音标：['mændәrin] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 中国官话, 国语, 满清官吏, 柑橘
a. (中国式)紧身马褂的

n. shrub or small tree having flattened globose fruit with very sweet aromatic pulp and thin yellow-orange to flame-orange rind that is loose and easily removed; native to southeastern Asia
n. a member of an elite intellectual or cultural group
n. any high government official or bureaucrat
n. a high public official of imperial China

词型变化：名词复数形式 : mandarins

词性分布：

名词100%

mandarin的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

Of course I can speak Mandarin.中国话我自然会说。
she was sufficiently fluent in Mandarin.她普通话说得十分流利。
The foreigner can speak good Mandarin.这个外国人国语说得很好。
That's why we need more Mandarin and Cantonese speakers on the staff.这就是为什麽我们需要更多会说国语和广东话的员工。
He was a mandarin of the Ming dynasty.他是清朝的官吏。

词汇搭配

mandarin orange橘子
mandarin duck[鸟]鸳鸯
mandarin sleeve喇叭袖

经典引文

Civil servants dropping into private..jobs with salaries..three times what they earned as Whitehall mandarins.
出自：Mail on Sunday

【近义词】

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