单词：irritant
音标：['iritәnt] ；
柯林斯词典等级：1 级；
a. 刺激的, 刺激性的
n. 刺激物, 刺激剂
n. 刺激物, 刺激剂
n. something that causes irritation and annoyance
词型变化：名词复数形式 : irritants
词性分布：
irritant的用法和样例：
例句
用作名词(n.)
- It is not considered toxic, but is an irritant.它被视为无毒，但是它是刺激物。
- The noise of traffic is a constant irritant to city dwellers.车辆的噪音对城市居民是永无止境的骚扰。
- When a droplet strikes your eye, you respond by producing a copious flow of tears to try and wash the irritant away.当这些水滴接近我们双眼时，我们的眼睛会条件反射地分泌出泪水试图洗掉这种刺激感。
用作形容词(adj.)
- Try not to eat spicy, irritant or greasy food, and drink more water.少吃辛辣、刺激、肥腻的食物，多喝水。
- Wear protective clothing to avoid skin contact with irritant chemical.穿上护身衣物，以避免刺激性化学品触及皮肤。
词汇搭配
- mechanical irritant机械刺激物
- irritant cathartic剌激性泻药
- skin irritant皮肤刺激剂
- irritant gas刺激性毒气
- lung irritant肺部刺激剂
- chemical irritant化学刺激物
- irritant refrigerant刺激冷却,刺激冷冻...
- counter irritant抗剌激剂
- external irritant外来刺激
经典引文
Buckthorn had been bitten..and the wound..was irritant and painful.
出自：R. AdamsPotassium salts are irritant when taken by mouth; they may cause ulceration of the stomach.
出自：P. Parish
【近义词】
- pest害虫
- nuisance讨厌的人
- annoyance烦恼
- aggravation更恶化
- irritation刺激
- pain痛苦
- bane祸害
- vexation烦恼
- thorn刺