音标：[fɒ:'meiʃәn] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 形成, 构造, 编队
[医] 形成, 结构

n. an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit
n. the act of fabricating something in a particular shape
n. a particular spatial arrangement
n. natural process that causes something to form

词型变化：名词复数形式 : formations
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/GRE]

词性分布：

名词100%

formation的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

Let us now examine the process of its formation.我们现在就来研究这个形成过程。
School life has a great influence on the formation of a child's character.学校生活对小孩个性的形成有很大影响。
The airplanes few over in formation.飞机编成队形在空中飞过。
The troops lined up in parade formation.部队排成阅兵队形。
The warship is usually at the front of the whole formation.战斗舰常在整个编队的前列。
There are several kinds of cloud formations.云层的构成方式有好几种。
Only connected interstices can act as elementary conduits within the formation.在地层内只有连通的空隙才能起导水通道的作用。
The deposits are grouped close to the present-day erosional edge of Kombolgie Formation rocks.矿床集中于靠近科姆波尔吉地层岩的现代侵蚀前沿。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

This is the formation of a new government.这是新政府的组成。
The formation of national character interests me.民族特色的形成使我感兴趣。
New word formations have not regularity.新词的构成没有规律。
The aircraft are flying in formation.飞机编队飞行。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

adopt a formation采取一种队形
break formation离开编队

形容词+～

back-formation(词的构成)逆结构,逆成法
close formation密集队形

名词+～

battle formation战斗队形
cloud formation云层
habit formation习惯的形成
rock formation岩层
web formation网状结构

介词+～

warships in formation列成队形的军舰

～+介词

the formation of character性格的形成

经典引文

The atmosphere at home played an even greater role in the formation of his character.
出自：J. Rosenberg

【近义词】

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学英语单词

avoidance of disposition order

batter car

be considered as