音标:[ik.stenju'eiʃәn] ;
n. 酌情减轻, 减轻
[医] 减轻, 减量, 细小, 消瘦
n. a partial excuse to mitigate censure; an attempt to represent an offense as less serious than it appears by showing mitigating circumstances
n. to act in such a way as to cause an offense to seem less serious
词型变化:名词复数形式 : extenuations

extenuation的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The lawyer pleaded his client's youth in extenuation of the crime.律师以其当事人年少为由请求减轻其罪行。
  2. We will be guilty of criminal negligence, without extenuation, if we permit future famines.如果我们允许未来的饥荒发生,我们就是在犯罪,而且没有什么能减轻我们的罪责。

经典引文

  • Some excuse, some theory in extenuation of his behaviour, is..urgently needed.

    出自:P. G. Wodehouse
【近义词】
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archigrapher
arylazole
ascidean
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bass violins
bay man
brickwoods
capitular head (rib)
casual evidence
chabourneite
colleoni
coupling dissipation factor
crossed roller bearing
deviation from mean
discrete tonal feature
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double roots
downgradings
dreschers
entropy function
expanded display
fatigue life of pavement
fetotomy
flooding switch
FTP service
fulgerize
full scale response
gallichone
game-improvement
gland sealing steam exhaust
glaucomatous habit
hoomalimali
hour of need
impact-toughness tester
in necessity
incastellate
input file label handling
insulex
intra-aural
law-maker
lesser mortal
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light-balancing filter
live rope
low moor wood peat
low speed line adapter
macroconchs
magnetic particle
main solenoid
mains-operated
melanocytotic
modifying resin
mushroom organization
mutual assistance
nasopharyngeal fornix
nhm
no-encoding micro instruction
non-income base for tax discrimination
non-reflection surface
nonthermal radio source
nursery line
on line size analyzer
optical deformation
optical phonon scattering
out-flanker
PAHMC
pig wash
polaried no-bias relay
Price persistence
radiation generated current
resuss
right system
Ronce-les-Bains
round-house
s.carolina
Sakamahily
sal kissingense factitium effervescens
screen-wiper
Seldane-R
shipboard duties
Sir Joseph John Thomson
sociology of leisure
sophoroside
sterland
sub-superstition
succesive losses
three tours a day
time pattern of cash flows
total power
two-log washer
us l
waterrich
wordsley