音标：['klɑ:smeit] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 同班同学

n an acquaintance that you go to school with

词型变化：名词复数形式 : classmates
考试类型：[中考/高考/四级/考研]

词性分布：

名词100%

classmate的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

He is my classmate of junior middle school.他是我初中时的同班同学。
He helped a classmate who was behind with his homework.他帮助一位没有按时完成作业的同班同学。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Most of my classmates accord in that opinion.我们班大多数同学都是那个意见。
The teacher blamed him, but his classmates stood up for him.老师责备他,但同学们支持他。
He is a newcomer.He will get to know his classmates before long.他是新来的同学,不久他会逐渐认识同班同学的。
The schoolboy was the last to come to class that morning.He saw that his teacher and the other classmates all looked very grave.On this, he felt that something unfortunate had taken place.那学童是在那天早晨到教室里来的最后一个。他见到老师和同学们的表情都严肃,马上感到不幸的事情已发生。
She is the tallest among her classmates.她在她同学之中是最高的。
Fears of falling behind his classmates urged him to study hard.害怕在班上掉队的心理促使他努力学习。
Boys who tell lies and cheat at examinations are despised by their classmates.说谎和在考试中作弊的男孩,被同学们看不起。
Mary is ahead of her classmates in maths.玛丽在数学上比同班同学强。
He turned to his classmates for assistance.他向他的同学求援。
Though they graduated from the university ten years ago, all the classmates try to keep up with one another.虽然他们已从大学毕业十年了,但所有的同班同学都设法相互保持联系。
John has to work hard to catch up with his classmates.约翰得努力干才能跟上他的同学们。
He managed to keep up with his classmates after being ill for several months.病了几个月以后,他仍设法跟上了同学们。
We parted with our classmates at the gate.我们在门口和同学们分手了。
He is getting along well with his classmates.他和他的同学相处得很好。
I have arranged with my classmates for an excursion to the beach.我已经跟同学们商量好去海滩远足的事。
He has made friends with his new classmates.他已经和他的新同学交上了朋友。
I warned that boy not to get funny with his girl classmates.我警告那男孩不要对他的女同学无理取闹。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

new classmate新同学
old classmate老同学

名词+～

boy classmate男同学
girl classmate女同学

介词+～

among classmates在同学中
ahead of classmates领先于同班同学
with classmates和同学们

【近义词】

fellow student同学
contemporary同时代的
peer同辈
schoolmate同学
schoolfellow同学
class fellow同班同学

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