音标:[kɑ:vz] ;
v. 切, 切碎( carve的第三人称单数 ); 雕刻; 艰苦创业, 奋斗取得(事业、名声等)
v form by carving
v engrave or cut by chipping away at a surface
v cut to pieces

carve的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The statue was carved out of marble.这座雕像是用大理石雕刻的。
  2. We will look for a pumpkin, to carve into a jack-o-lantern.我们将要找一颗南瓜来雕刻成南瓜灯。
  3. He carved me some very nice pieces of chicken.他为我切了几块很好的鸡肉。
  4. It's your turn to carve the meat.该你来把肉切开了。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Does he carve?他搞雕刻的吗?
  2. We carve and paint and we enjoy what is carved and painted.我们从事雕刻和绘画,我们也欣赏雕刻和绘画作品。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. At the dinner-table,Father's job is to carve the meat.吃饭时,爸爸的活儿是切肉。
  2. She carved the Christmas turkey.她把圣诞火鸡切成块。
  3. It's your turn to carve the meat.该你来把肉切开了。
  4. They carve statues.他们雕刻雕像。
  5. She carved the wood.她雕刻木头。
  6. He carved his name on a pen.他把他的名字刻在钢笔上。
  7. We carved their names on the stones so that future generations should know what they had done.我们把他们的名字刻在石头上,为的是让后人知道他们的作为。
  8. The lovers carved their names on the tree.恋人们把他们的名字刻在这棵树上。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. He carved me a piece from a chicken.他给我切一块鸡肉。
  2. He carved me an ornament.他给我雕刻了一个装饰品。
S+~+ n./pron. +for n./pron.
  1. He carved an ornament for me.他为我雕刻了一件装饰品。
  2. He carved a name for himself.他为自己创下了名声。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
carve from (v.+prep.)
    用…雕刻 cut out of sth with a knifecarve sth from sth

    He carved a doll from a block of wood.

    他用一块木头雕刻了一个娃娃。

carve into (v.+prep.)
    雕刻成 cut into sth with a knifecarve sth into sth

    He carved the stone into the figure of a man.

    他用那块石头雕成人形。

carve out (v.+adv.)
    用辛勤的劳动创造出… make (sth) by hard workcarve sth ⇔ out

    She bought a wooden dish with a pretty pattern carved out.

    她买了一个刻有漂亮图案的木盘。

    He carved out a little statue from that piece of wood.

    他用那块木头刻出一个小小的雕像。

    The statue was carved out of marble.

    这尊像是大理石雕成的。

    carve sth ⇔ out

    He carved out a name for himself in the engineering business.

    在土木工程业方面,他孜孜以求地为自己赢得了声誉。

    The early settlers carved out a new nation from the wild uncultivated country.

    早期的定居者以艰苦的劳动在野蛮和不开化的国土上建立了一个崭新的国家。

carve up (v.+adv.)
    〈贬〉〈非正〉瓜分或划分(某物) divide (sth) or to share (sth such as money)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • carve this country瓜分这个国家
  • carve a figure雕一个人像
  • carve an image雕像
  • carve marble用大理石雕像
  • carve the meat切肉
~+副词
  • carve carefully仔细地雕刻
  • carve out a career谋求发迹; 自己开辟前途
  • carve out a flower of ivory雕出象牙花
  • carve out a victory艰难获胜
  • carve out a way杀出一条血路
  • carve up the world market瓜分世界市场
  • carve up the roast beef切开烤牛肉
~+介词
  • carve for oneself自由行动
  • carve sth from ivory用象牙雕成某物
  • carve in gold英名永垂
  • carve sth in marble〔metal, stone, wood〕用大理石〔金属,石头,木头〕雕成某物
  • carve into equal districts划分成大小相同的行政区
  • carve sth out of a potato把马铃薯雕成某物

经典引文

  • An angel..carved in stone.

    出自:Tennyson
  • I carved on the stone: 'After me cometh a Builder.'

    出自:R. Kipling
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