音标：['bʌkl] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 皮带扣, 扣子
vt. 扣住, 使弯曲
vi. 扣住, 变弯曲, 屈服

n. fastener that fastens together two ends of a belt or strap; often has loose prong
v. fasten with a buckle or buckles
v. fold or collapse

词型变化：名词复数形式 : buckles ; 现在分词 : buckling ; 过去分词 : buckled ; 过去式 : buckled ; 第三人称单数 : buckles
考试类型：[托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词59%

名词41%

buckle的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

He unfastened the buckles and took off the coat.他解开扣子，把上衣脱掉。
Mary clasped her belt with a silver buckle.玛莉用银色扣子扣紧她的腰带。

用作动词(v.)

He buckled up his belt tightly.他把裤带扣得紧紧的。
The shock buckled the wheel of my bicycle.这一碰把我自行车的轮子碰歪了
The children had to buckle to while their mother was in hospital.孩子们因母亲住院只好事事更加努力。
They chatted idly for a few moments, then each buckled down to work.他们闲聊了一会儿; 然后各人集中精神干活。
He refused to buckle under pressure.他决不屈服于压力。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The two ends buckle at the back.带子两端在背后扣起来。

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

The accident buckled the wheel of my bicycle.我自行车的轮子在事故中弄弯了。

用作名词(n.)

His belt has a buckle with his name engraved on it.他皮带的搭扣上刻着他的名字。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

buckle down to (v.+adv.+prep.)

I'd better buckle down to those reports.

我最好认真静下来努力完成那些报告。

词汇搭配

buckle up把 ... 扣紧或扣...
buckle down倾全力, 开始认真从...
buckle to开始认真(努力从事于...
shoe buckle鞋扣
belt up安静些, 别讲话了,...
belt腰带
belt buckle皮带搭扣
sand buckle砂斑,严重鼠尾,起皮...
wedge buckle楔形手杆,楔形系杆...
spring buckle弹簧箍
buckle pattern翘曲图形
buckle folding侧压褶皱,弯曲褶皱...
buckle tear穿孔撕裂
buckle plate凹凸板,皱纹板...
cross buckle交叉扣件
valve buckle阀框
rail buckle钢轨挠曲
canvas buckle帆布输送器结扣...
coupling buckle车钩环舌
buckle on one's armor准备战斗

经典引文

Would..interrupt you just when you were buckling with your labours.
出自：Sir W. Scott

【近义词】

clasp扣子
clip夹住
fasten拴紧
catch赶上
hook钩
strap皮带
wrinkle皱纹
distort歪曲
bend弯曲
belt腰带
deflect使偏斜
distortion扭曲
connection联系
crumple（使)起皱
secure安全的
collapse（使）倒塌
cave in下陷
bulge膨胀
fastener扣件
fastening拴扣物
hasp搭扣
warp使翘起
heave用力举起

【反义词】

unbuckle解开

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