音标:[bleimz] ;
v. 指责, 责怪, 归咎于( blame的第三人称单数 )
n an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed
n a reproach for some lapse or misdeed
v put or pin the blame on
v harass with constant criticism
v attribute responsibility to

blame的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The driver was not to blame for the accident.这次事故怪不着司机。
  2. The bank manager was really to blame, though he tried to pin it on a clerk.真正受责备的应该是银行经理,可是他却想把责任推到一个职员身上。
  3. She blamed him for the failure of their marriage.她把婚姻的触礁归咎於他。
  4. They blamed the rise in oil prices for the big increase in inflation.他们把通货膨胀大幅度增长归咎于石油价格的上涨。
用作名词(n.)
  1. We were ready to take the blame for what had happened.我们准备对所发生的事承担责任。
  2. He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude.他态度顽固而招致许多责难。
  3. It was wrong of you to fasten the blame on him.你把过错推到他头上是不对的。
  4. She tried to shunt the blame onto Miss Williams.她试图把责任推至威廉姆斯小姐身上。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Essex could blame, but he could also accept other men's blame.艾塞克斯会责怪别人,但他也能接受别人的责备。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Don't always blame him, he is only a little child.别老责怪他,他只不过是个孩子。
  2. He always blames his son.他总是责备他儿子。
  3. I didn't blame you,I blame myself.我没有责怪你,我责怪我自己。
  4. If anything goes wrong, don't blame me.如果出了什么差错,不要怪我。
  5. Why do people blame the weather?人们为什么责备天气呢?
  6. Don't blame other people.不要怨天尤人。
  7. A bad workman always blames his tools.拙工常怨工具差。
  8. 1
  9. The book is much blamed.这本书受到很多指责。
  10. If I don't explain, he'll be unfairly blamed.如果我不作解释,他就会受到不公正的责备。
  11. In that country, movies have been highly blamed.在那个国家,电影业备受指责。
其他S+be to+~
  1. It's all my fault. I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。
  2. I'm in no way to blame.我毫无责任。
  3. I am to blame for his lateness.我对他的迟到负有责任。
  4. John is to blame for the accident.约翰应对这事故负责。
  5. Nobody is to blame for it.此事怪不得任何人。
  6. Who is to blame for setting the house on fire?纵火烧房一事应由谁来负责任?
用作名词(n.)
  1. If you don't do the work well, you will incur blame.如果你不把工作做好,你将会受到指责。
  2. I assumed to myself all the blame.我自己承担了一切责任。
  3. He incurred much blame for his stubborn attitude.他态度顽固而招致许多责难。
  4. They heaped all the blame for it on me.他们把这件事的责任全部加在我的头上。
  5. The judge laid the blame for the accident on the driver of the car.法官判定汽车的驾驶员应对该意外事件负责。
  6. They shift the blame from one to another.他们互相推卸责任。
  7. He cast all the blame on me.他把一切都归咎于我。
  8. Everyone threw the blame on me.大家都归罪于我。
  9. She threw the blame upon Bob.她把责任推到鲍勃身上。
  10. The blame should be placed upon the conductor.事故的责任应由列车员承担。
  11. All the blame falls upon him.全部责任由他承担。
  12. That is, of course, not to say that the blame rests solely on the student.这当然不是说责任全在那个学生身上。
  13. I know where the blame lies.我知道是谁的错。
  14. Where does the blame for our failure lie?我们失败的症结在哪里?
  15. There is no blame attached to his life.他的一生无可指责。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
blame for (v.+prep.)
    因…怪罪,责怪(某人) consider sb responsible for sth badblame sb/sth for sth/v-ing

    The other driver blamed me for the accident.

    那个司机指责说事故责任在我。

    I blamed George for the failure of the talks.

    我为谈判失败责备乔治。

    Don't keep blaming your little sister for your bad behaviour.

    不要总是把你的不良行为怪在你的小妹妹身上。

    Don't blame me for falling into the water; you pushed me in!

    别怪我掉入了水中,是你把我推下去的!

    Movies have been blamed for the crime wave.

    电影因触发犯罪而受到非难。

blame on (v.+prep.)
    把责任推给… place the guilt for sth wrong on sbblame sth on sb/sth

    Don't blame the crash on the pilot.

    别把飞机坠毁一事归咎于飞行员。

    He blamed the failure of their marriage on her.

    他把他们的婚姻失败归咎于她。

    You can't blame the rise in prices on the government.

    你不能把物价上涨归咎于政府。

    We cannot blame the accident on the weather.

    我们不能把这起事故归咎于天气。

用作名词(n.)
put the blame on〔upon〕
    把责任推到(某人)身上 place the guilt for sth wrong on〔upon〕 (sb)
take〔bear〕 the blame
    承担责任 say that you are the person who did sth wrong

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • blame the teacher抱怨老师
  • blame the weather归咎于天气
  • blame tools抱怨工具
~+副词
  • blame often经常责备
  • blame completely彻底地责怪
  • blame deservedly有保留地责怪
  • blame hastily草率地责怪
  • blame highly备受指责
  • blame morally有教育意义地责备
  • blame specifically明确地责备
  • blame unfairly不公平地责备
  • blame unjustly错怪
  • blame unthinkingly不假思索地责怪
~+介词
  • blame for因为…而责怪
  • blame for doing sth因做了某事而责备
  • blame sb for his negligence责怪某人的怠慢
  • blame sb for the failure因失败而责怪于某人
  • blame on〔upon〕把…归咎于…
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • account for blame说出责备的话
  • accuse of blame责备
  • allocate blame分担责备
  • assume blame承担责备
  • attach blame责怪
  • avoid blame避免责备
  • bear the blame受过
  • bring blame招来责备
  • cast blame on责任归于
  • censure in blame责备
  • charge blame on归罪于
  • charge with blame责备
  • conceal blame隐瞒责备
  • deflect blame歪曲罪责
  • deserve blame应受责备
  • devise blame设计罪责
  • divide blame分担责任
  • expose to blame揭露罪责
  • free from blame免于受责
  • heap blame on加罪于
  • impute blame on把罪责归于
  • incur blame招来责备
  • lay blame on把罪责推到…头上
  • merit blame应受责备
  • put the blame on归咎于
  • reproach with blame指责
  • share blame分担罪责
  • shift blame嫁祸于人
  • shoulder the blame承担责任
  • stamp with blame加罪于
  • take the blame承担罪责
  • throw blame on把过错推给
  • trace blame追究罪责
  • vindicate blame为罪责辩护
形容词+~
  • complete blame完全的责任
  • deserved blame该负的责任
  • directed blame直接的责任
  • heavenly blame神圣的责任
  • high-repented blame极其后悔的责备
  • ill-placed blame错怪
  • moral blame道德上的责备
  • sinful blame犯罪
  • small blame小错
  • specific blame特有的责怪
  • undeserved blame不该受到责备
  • whole blame全部责任
  • worthy blame值得责备
介词+~
  • for blame为…责备
  • from blame为…责备
  • in blame在…责备

经典引文

  • No one can please me much with praise or hurt me with blame.

    出自:G. Greene
  • The poor nurse will get the blame for negligence.

    出自:W. Trevor
  • Blame it, I ain't going to stir him much.

    出自:M. Twain
  • Blame that boy!

    出自:R. Kipling
  • I'm blamed if I dare adwise you.

    出自:H. R. Martin
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amblythyreus taiwanus
apocha
appraisal of quality
arc distortion
bending vibration
boiler component
Cheaster
Cheirolepis
chisel edge angle
cinar
contractor's indemnity policy
cutty stools
cyclohexane
czech rep
darkest mark
Debye attraction
Decca homing fixing
demonomelancholia
design environment
dextrality
distaining
doramectin
drilled pile
edge diffraction
elemental abundance
ethologo palaeontology
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extraneous state
foundress
fracture plate
fremed
fundamental input-connection matrix
grate on
ground potential
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heparin sodium
herba siegesbeckiae
HETEROGENEIDAE
hiccatee
Holland, Sir Sidney
housing loan
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ice-pop
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ion trap detector
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miller-bravais lattice
Molu, Pulau
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Raja radicta
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Registry scanner
Rumex gmelinii
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Scherbius advancer
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sigmoid sinuss
Signaling System 7
sliding shears for steel band
soldering tool
sonotrode
sorption gradient
stathmograph
steam-refined cylinder oil
stellar interferometer
subcold zone species
sylepta pernitescens swinhoe
symports
syndication
tool pick up
trimmers
two-stage pneumatic-conveyor dryer
tyrannizingly
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under-clay
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water-freeing arrangement
wet rag
write amplifier