音标:['bælәt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级;
n. 投票, 投票用纸, 抽签
vi. 投票, 抽签
vt. 投票选出, 拉选票
n. a document listing the alternatives that is used in voting
v. vote by ballot
词型变化:名词复数形式 : ballots ; 现在分词 : balloting ; 过去式 : balloted ; 第三人称单数 : ballots ; 过去分词 : balloted
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词99%
动词1%

ballot的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. We should put it to a ballot.我们应该对此进行无记名投票。
  2. He was elected by ballot.他是由无记名投票选举的。
  3. The new act stipulates that election to union office shall be by secret ballot of members.新法规定工会职位的选举将由会员秘密投票方式进行。
  4. Each voter receives a unique ballot code.每一个投票人会收到一个独一的选票号码。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. They decided to ballot for competing lanes.他们决定抽签选择比赛跑道。
  2. It is a finality to ballot to the Olympic Games opening and closing ceremony.奥运会开闭幕式门票实行抽签确定已成定局.

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The members have demanded a ballot.会员们要求投票表决。
  2. They're counting the ballots now.他们正在计算选票。
  3. In a democracy, decisions are made by the ballot.在民主国家,任何决定都是靠投票表决来作出的。
  4. The ballot is stronger than the bullet.选票的威力甚于子弹。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Members of the union were asked to ballot on whether to strike.工会会员们被要求就是否举行罢工进行投票表决。
  2. Most of us balloted for〔against〕 the decision.我们大部分都投票赞成〔反对〕那项决定。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. They'll have to ballot the membership before they can declare a strike.他们在宣布罢工之前,必须先通过投票了解全体会员的意见。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • cast a ballot for sb投某人一票
介词+~
  • determine by ballot投票选举
  • elect by ballot投票选举
  • put sb's name on the ballot把某人列为候选人
用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
  • ballot against投票反对
  • ballot for投票赞成
  • ballot on关于…进行选举

经典引文

  • Protected by the ballot, the agricultural labourer could vote as he wished, regardless of farmer and landlord.

    出自:G. M. Trevelyan
  • In the ballot the railwaymen voted six to one to escalate the dispute into a national strike.

    出自:B. Castle
【近义词】
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