音标：[i'lekʃәn] ；柯林斯词典等级：5 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 选举, 当选, 选择权
[法] 选举, 当选

n. a vote to select the winner of a position or political office
n. the act of selecting someone or something; the exercise of deliberate choice
n. the status or fact of being elected
n. the predestination of some individuals as objects of divine mercy (especially as conceived by Calvinists)

词型变化：名词复数形式 : elections
考试类型：[四级/六级/托福]

词性分布：

名词100%

election的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

Our party was routed at the election.我们党在竞选中被彻底击败了。
I may vote for her at the next election.下届选举我可能选她。
After the election the party was reduced to a rump.选举之后，该党的党员所剩无几了。
The democrats hope to get back at the next election.民主党希望在下次大选中重新执政。
It's impossible to tell who will win the next election.下届选举谁能获胜无法预知。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Charles declared the result of the election.查尔斯宣布了选举结果。
The newspapers are discussing the coming election.各家报纸现在正谈论未来选举事宜。
This is a direct election.这是直接推举。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

announce an election宣布选举
carry an election竞选成功
conduct an election进行选举
contest an election竞选
decide an election决定选举
win an election当选

形容词+～

the close election势均力敌的选举
the democratic election民主选举
the direct election直接选举
the free election自由选举
the general election大选
the local election地方选举
the next election下届选举
the parliamentary election议会选举
the presidential election总统竞选
the primary election预选

名词+～

council election市议会选举,委员会选举
run-off election决胜性选举

～+名词

E- Day美国总统及国会议员选举日
E- Year(美国总统)选举年
the election address竞选演讲
the election campaign竞选运动
the election districts选区
the election fever竞选热
the election results选举结果

介词+～

by election通过选举
in the election for the governor在选举州长时

经典引文

The empire..had waived the right..to interfere in the election of the pope.
出自：S. Austin
He was not seeking election.
出自：J. Galsworthy
Her election to that very select body was no problem.
出自：H. Fast

【近义词】

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