n. 避免;回避
v. 避免(avoid的ing形式);回避;撤销
a. 避免的;回避的
v stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something
v prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening
v refrain from doing something
v refrain from certain foods or beverages
v declare invalid
词型变化:名词复数形式 : avoidings

avoid的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. You should avoid unnecessary repetition.你应避免不必要的重复。
  2. They all avoided mentioning that name.他们都避免提及那名字。
  3. He'll grab at any excuse to avoid doing the dishes.他会随便找个借口来逃避洗碗。
  4. No one can avoid his own responsibility.没有人能够逃避自己的责任。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I avoided him as much as possible.我尽可能地躲开他。
  2. The old man avoided his neighbours.老人回避他的邻居。
  3. I studiously avoided his company.我故意避免和他来往。
  4. She avoids fatty foods like the plague.她像躲瘟疫似地忌吃油腻食品。
  5. These drugs are very dangerous; I'd avoid them like the plague if I were you.这些毒品非常危险,我要是你,就像避开瘟疫似地避开它们。
  6. She scrupulously avoided the topic.她谨慎地回避这一话题。
  7. The boy avoided punishment by running away.那男孩溜之大吉,逃避了处罚。
  8. He cautiously avoided fruitless discussions with Hogg.他小心地避免和霍格作无益的讨论。
  9. They strictly avoided extremes.他们严格地避免采取激烈措施。
  10. They narrowly avoided defeat in the semifinal.他们在半决赛中勉强躲过一劫。
  11. We crossed the road to avoid him.为了避开他我们走到马路对面。
  12. We went early to avoid the crowds.为了避开拥挤的人群我们早早动身了。
  13. I had to swerve to avoid a cat.为了避免压到一只猫,我只好猛然将车转向。
  14. He drove carefully to avoid the holes in the road.他小心行车以避开路上的坑坑洼洼。
  15. To avoid the city centre, turn right here.如果要避开市中心,请在这里向右拐弯。
  16. In order to avoid the heavy traffic on the roads, some people prefer to travel by night and rest during the day.为了避免路上交通拥挤,有些人宁可夜间驱车远行,白天休息。
  17. I left early to avoid the rush hour.我早早动身以避开交通高峰时刻。
  18. The name was changed to avoid confusion with another firm.改名是为了避免和另一家公司混淆。
  19. To avoid confusion, the twins were dressed with different clothes.为避免混淆,这对双胞胎穿着不同的衣服。
  20. I realize she was trying to avoid the topic.我明白了她是故意避开这一话题。
  21. When taking this medication it is advisable to avoid alcohol.服这种药时建议不要喝酒。
  22. Drive on the right to avoid collisions.靠右行驶以避免撞车。
  23. I swerved to the side of the road to avoid a collision.我把驾驶盘一扭让汽车向路边闪过去,防止了一起撞车事件。
  24. They built a wall to avoid soil being washed away.他们建了一堵墙防止土壤流失。
  25. 1
  26. A danger foreseen is half avoided.隐患能预见,危险去一半。
  27. The accident could have been avoided.这个事故本来是可以避免的。
  28. He hoped that a traffic accident might be avoided.他希望可以避免一场交通事故。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. Avoid introducing her to my wife.不要把她介绍给我妻子。
  2. I just avoided running over the cat.我差一点儿压着猫。
  3. He avoided answering my questions.他避不回答我的问题。
  4. I avoided meeting her by leave by the back door.我从后门离去以避免和她相见。
  5. You can hardly avoid meeting her if you both work in the same office.要是你们俩在一个办公室工作,你就免不了会碰上她。
  6. Nonsmokers should avoid being in smoke-filled rooms.不吸烟者应该避免呆在烟雾弥漫的房间里。
  7. They could not avoid being drawn into the argument.他们无可避免地卷入了争论。
  8. She's just avoiding having to go back to work.她只是在逃避回去上班。
  9. She avoids walking on dark streets at night.她避免夜间在黑暗的街道上走路。
  10. He avoids crossing the street at rush hours.他常避免在车多时过街。
  11. Where possible, we have avoided using technical terms.只要可能,我们都避免使用专业术语。
  12. I've been avoiding getting down to work all day.我一整天都刻意不投入工作。
  13. You must avoid giving any unnecessary information.你必须避免提供不必要的资料。
  14. You should avoid mentioning his divorce.你应该避免提及他离婚的事。
  15. You should avoid using the wrong tense.你应避免错用时态。
  16. You should try to avoid catching cold.你要注意不要感冒。
  17. I tried to avoid meeting him, but somehow bumped against him.我设法避免碰见他,但不知怎么还是碰见了。
  18. He had to brake hard to avoid hitting the animal.他不得不使劲刹车以避免撞上那只动物。
  19. I want to avoid speaking to him until I've got more details.在我得到更多细节之前,我想避开不跟他说话。
  20. Fortunately,I jumped back in time to avoid being hit.幸好我及时往后跳了一步,才没有被击中。
  21. It is impossible to avoid being much affected.要想免受影响是不可能的。
其他
  1. Why do you keep avoiding him?你怎么老躲着他?

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • avoid a heart attack避免发心脏病
  • avoid a mistake避免错误
  • avoid a purchase撤销一项购货
  • avoid an accident避免一场事故
  • avoid an answer回避答复
  • avoid bad company避免与坏人为伍
  • avoid danger避开危险
  • avoid evil避免邪恶
  • avoid making a reply避而不答
  • avoid mistakes避免错误
  • avoid one's neighbours避开街坊邻里
  • avoid punishment逃避惩罚
  • avoid sb's eyes避开某人的目光
  • avoid the heavy traffic避免交通阻塞
  • avoid the topic避开话题
  • avoid a contract废止合同
~+副词
  • avoid carefully小心地避免
  • avoid cautiously小心翼翼地避免
  • avoid openly公开回避
  • avoid scrupulously谨慎地避免
  • avoid strictly严格回避
  • avoid studiously小心回避
  • avoid totally完全回避
~+介词
  • avoid sth by靠…逃避某事

经典引文

  • Commanded the chambre to be avoided.

    出自:T. Elyot

[00:03.02]After that, they`re just people. 一时之后,他们还是一样。 [00:06.30]Who will excite you, disappoint you... 他们会令你激动,他们会令你失望... [00:12.14]scare you a little bit. 会令你感到有点害怕。 [00:15.

发表于:2018-11-30 / 阅读(148) / 评论(0) 分类 听电影学英语-超完美男人

Avoiding Topics in Conversation Lila: Why arent you dating? I have so many friends who would love to go out with you. George: Lets change the subject. Talking about my love life isnt very interesting. Lila: But really, youre not getting any younger a

发表于:2018-12-03 / 阅读(80) / 评论(0) 分类 2015年ESL之就医和人际交往

FAITH LAPIDUS: This is SCIENCE IN THE NEWS, in VOA Special English. I'm Faith Lapidus. CHRISTOPHER CRUISE: And I'm Christopher Cruise. Winter has brought cold weather to many areas in Earths northern hemisphere. With the cold comes a danger as old as

发表于:2018-12-15 / 阅读(55) / 评论(0) 分类 2011年VOA慢速英语(一)月

A different opinion A: Blake! I have to talk to you! B: What, Hilary? Im really in a hurry! A: I know, Blake. But youve been avoiding me all morning, and we have got to talk about this deal with the Mc Kinsey Food Company. B: Ive been busy, Hilary. W

发表于:2018-12-25 / 阅读(59) / 评论(0) 分类 办公室英语口语

Move.Jesse. 让让,杰西。 I'd bet you'd like to smash that guitar over his bedhead. 我打賭你很想把那把吉他朝他的床头砸过去。 No, I don't hate him. 不,我不恨他。 Well, you should. He totally led you on. 你该恨他.是他

发表于:2018-12-26 / 阅读(101) / 评论(0) 分类 影视剧中的职场美语

When you sit down to study, set a moderate pace and vary it by reading, writing notes, and going over any papers you have already written for the course, as well as the textbooks and notes you took in class. Review what you know. Take breaks and go t

发表于:2018-12-27 / 阅读(38) / 评论(0) 分类 英语时差8,16

Cheap Boyfriend 吝啬男友 BACKGROUND 背景 A cheap guy is avoiding his girlfriend on campus because he lied to her. 一个小气鬼正在校园里躲避他的女友,因为他对她撒了谎。 A: Hows it going? 进行得怎么样? B: Not too

发表于:2018-12-28 / 阅读(41) / 评论(0) 分类 突破英文对话

In the English language, putting two -ing words together often is not only natural but correct. Listen to an example: Ive been avoiding going to the doctor. In todays Everyday Grammar, we will look at examples of when two or more -ing words appear ne

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(53) / 评论(0) 分类 2018年VOA慢速英语(三)月

With the development of the Internet and related technology, we are all getting more and more reliant on our smartphones. Following this trend, a new word, phubber, has also been coined, conflating the words phone and snubber, which refers to people

发表于:2019-01-05 / 阅读(79) / 评论(0) 分类 cctv9英语新闻2016年

HEALTH REPORT - Avoiding Medical Mistakes By Paul Thompson Broadcast: Wednesday, August 25, 2004 This is Gwen Outen with the VOA Special English Health Report. Five years ago, researchers estimated th

发表于:2019-01-06 / 阅读(53) / 评论(0) 分类 健康与经济

美国家庭中的电话机一般都有留言提示功能,也就是当外人打入电话时,如果主人不在家,电话没人接,电话机会自动播送一段提示,内容通常是:抱歉,

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(66) / 评论(0) 分类 趣味英语

非健康习惯 Avoid The Sun All Together 一直不晒太阳 So we've all read the same studies about how bad the sun is for your skin. 我们都读过这样的文章吧:阳光特别不利于肌肤健康。 But the sun rays also blast your skin wi

发表于:2019-01-22 / 阅读(112) / 评论(0) 分类 英语听力广播—Listening

-Elena: Have you even talked to Bonnie? -Caroline: No. I'm mad at her. She needsto make the first move. -Elena: Be the bigger person. -Caroline: Impossible in her presence. -Elena: Why are you so pissed at her,anyway? -Caroline: She's a thief. That's

发表于:2019-01-23 / 阅读(56) / 评论(0) 分类 跟着美剧练发音

歌曲 : Screaming Infidelities 艺人 :Joanna 音乐星级 : ★★★★★ 所属专辑 :This Crazy Life 发行年代 :2006 风格 :Rock 相关介绍 :全名Joanna Pacitti,1984年10月6日生于Philadelphia,Pennsylvania。Joanna很小的时候就在父亲的理发店为顾客唱歌,用挣得

发表于:2019-01-31 / 阅读(66) / 评论(0) 分类 英文摇滚歌曲

However, a study of 500,000 Europeans from 10 different countries refutes the commonly-believed suggestion that up to 50% of cancers could be prevented by increasing the public's consumption of fruit and vegetables. Instead the study, which is led by

发表于:2019-02-15 / 阅读(91) / 评论(0) 分类 英语时差8,16

1. Listening enough to care and caring enough to listen. 2. Being a dreamer but not living in a dream world. 3. Saying It doesn't matter and meaning it. 4. Being a positive influence in any way possible, to as many as possible, for as long as I possi

发表于:2019-02-19 / 阅读(38) / 评论(0) 分类 英语美文

Hey love what you doing here Hey love tell me what you doing here I bet you're up to something Cause you've been avoiding me for years Hey love this must be some kind of joke Hey love this must be some kind of joke The last time you built a fire you

发表于:2019-02-19 / 阅读(45) / 评论(0) 分类 美国乡村音乐

Be Grateful懂得感恩Don't avoid the negative. 不会躲避消极的东西。 Expressing gratitude may generate more optimism, but thankful people also don't shy away from thenegative. 表达感恩会产生更多乐观情绪,但感恩的人也不会

发表于:2019-02-23 / 阅读(59) / 评论(0) 分类 英语听力广播—Listening

本期内容: In the vice-presidential debate, Hillary Clintons running-mate, Tim Kaine, and Donald Trumps sidekick, Mike Pence, represented the mainstream views of their parties while avoiding the personal attacks that blight the Clinton-Trump con

发表于:2019-03-02 / 阅读(103) / 评论(0) 分类 夏说英语新闻晨读

Ways to be happy 快乐的秘诀 Avoiding negativity 避免负能量 Avoid drama and look at things from a positiveangle. Let you thoughts be as positive as possible. Some call it constructive thinking. Concentrate on the essential things, try to cha

发表于:2019-03-06 / 阅读(128) / 评论(0) 分类 英语听力广播—Listening
学英语单词
abstract factory pattern
achroocytosis
avolate
Balkan Oblast
be caught in a cleft stick
be indifferent to
beam-foil technique
cadmium screen
cannot-link
capacity constraint vector
car type conveyor
chart-based
chrematophobia
circuit representation
classification of costs by function
cmsr
composite bulkhead
conflabs
control character printout
correlatives
crewels
cross-inlet water turbine(cross turbine)
database builder
design guideline
Dongué
eighteen-minute
electronic annunciator
eurycephalic
eyecream
factorage
false goatsbeards
festgoers
front-rower
full depth pear
gay-friendly
go, man go
hanged on
hard copy file
hypophosphatasaemia
incredited
increment of hour angle
International Standard Book Number
it's Greek to me
john-paul
karl adolf eichmanns
Kālinjara
lastes
lewy
linear potential
longitudinal profile
Makamba, Prov.de
Mark Rothko
marketing value
Maňeru
mittes
moderating effect
molten-salt container
monetary economics
murcer
Nizhneilimsk
on the loaf
ordinary telegrah communication
oscillating sieve
P'angyo
paired selected ternary
paratrichius vittatus
peske
phacellate
plate-handling crane
plexus ophthalmicus
plumba
poynting polarimeter
precast concrete block flue
pressed stem
quadripartites
radiation luminescence
real-time scanner
rhamphoid
right-eyed flounder
Rockland Res.
run untrue
sand disc
Schraplau
sector-focused cyclotron
selenetaen
shore pit viper
shortall
simians
slope grader
Stapelfeld
steer committee
step servomotor
stereo-regularity
striving for superiority
supporting plate
swivel wheel head
tab welder
ultrasonocardiotomogram
unboundable
Viola acutifolia
where one is coming from
Zboriv