音标:['tәutl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 全体的, 总的, 全然的
vt. 计算...的总和, 共计为
vi. 合计
n. 总数, 全体, 合计
adv. 统统
v. add up in number or quantity
v. determine the sum of
v. damage beyond the point of repair
词型变化:现在分词 : totalling ; 过去式 : totalled ; 名词复数形式 : totals ; 第三人称单数 : totals ; 过去分词 : totalled
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
形容词67%
名词25%
动词8%

total的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. The total cost will be 126 dollars.总的费用要126美元。
  2. You can choose four out of the total number.你可以从全部数目中选出四个。
  3. A dingle monthly total is posted to Accounts Receivable and Fees Earned in the general ledger.全体的小峡谷月刊被寄到帐户应收帐款和费用在一般的分类帐中赚。
  4. The news comes as a total surprise.我得说这个消息来得太突然了。
  5. The garden was in a state of total neglect.那花园完全无人整理。
  6. As a pop star, he is a total failure.作为一位流行歌星,他是一位彻底的失败者。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Their expenses reached a total of 1,000 pounds.他们的花费总计一千英镑。
  2. That will cost you 7.50 in total.你总共要花7.
  3. In total over 100 people attended the conference.共计有百余人参加了这个会议。
用作动词(v.)
  1. Your debts total one thousand pounds.你的债务共计为一千镑。
  2. The rainfall has totalled 20 inches.降雨量已达到20英寸。
  3. The angles of a triangle total 180.三角形的三角之和等于180°。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. His total debts are 5000 dollars.他的全部债务是5000美元。
  2. The library has a total stock of 100,000 books.这图书馆总的藏书量约有10万册。
  3. The library has increased in the total number of books, but not in space to hold them.图书馆增加了藏书量,但没有增加藏书的地方。
  4. We were in total darkness.我们完全蒙在鼓里。
  5. He is in total ignorance of it.他完全不知道此事。
  6. The man is a total stranger to me.那人对我来说完全是个陌生人。
  7. My efforts ended in total failure.我的努力终归全盘失败。
  8. The enemy suffered total defeat.敌人遭到彻底的失败。
  9. That government verges on total collapse.那个政府濒于全面崩溃。
  10. Only one game separates us from total victory.一局之差使我们没能取得全胜。
  11. The work was a total success.工作取得了圆满成功。
  12. I find myself in almost total agreement with Tony.我发现自己的意见几乎完全与托尼一致。
  13. I am in total disagreement with you over the value of your plan.关于你的计划价值问题,我与你的意见完全不同。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The total came to〔was〕 3700 dollars.合计是3700美元。
  2. Figure the total and I'll pay it with a check.请把总数算出来,我用支票支付。
  3. A total of twenty letters were received last month.上个月收到20封信。
  4. The total of letters received last month was twenty.上个月收到20封信。
  5. The total of the figures should balance with that one in the third column.这些数字的总和应和第三栏的总和保持平衡。
  6. Before you finish the total, please add in these new figures.计算总数时,请把这些新数字也加进去。
  7. We may get something in total, but averaging it out, each of us will get only next to nothing.总起来讲,我们能得到一些,但平均起来每个人几乎一无所得。
用作动词(v.)
用作系动词S+~+ n.
  1. He has debts totaling more than 20,000 yuan .他负债总数超过两万元。
  2. Subsidies on basic commodities total 25 percent of the budget.基本日用品的津贴总数占预算的25%。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Total these figures on the list.把表上这些数字加起来。
  2. Please total all the expenditures.请计算一下全部支出是多少。
  3. They totaled the money they spent last month.他们合计出了他们上个月所花金额的总数。
  4. 1
  5. Votes cast for each candidate in each section will be totaled to get a result.每个代表在每个选区的得票数将累加起来,以得出最后结果。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
total up to (v.+adv.+prep.)
    加起来有 add up tototal up to sth

    It totals up to 20 yuan .

    加起来有20元。

    The visitors to the exhibition totaled up to 15,000.

    展览会的参观者达15,000人。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • total strength总兵力
  • total value总值
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • add up a total合计总数
  • calculate a total合计总数
形容词+~
  • combined total合计
介词+~
  • in total总共
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • total all the expenditures计算全部支出
  • total the money合计出钱的总数
~+副词
  • total accurately准确地计算出
  • total apparently明显地计算出
  • total carelessly草率地计算出
  • total coolly冷静地计算出
  • total dreamily恍惚计算出
  • total finally终于计算出
  • total grossly完全计算出
  • total hurriedly仓促地计算出
  • total insidiously不知不觉地计算出
  • total jerkily笨拙地计算出
  • total prematurely提前计算出
  • total roughly粗略地计算出
  • total satisfactorily满意地计算出
  • total speedily快速计算出
  • total studiously小心计算出
  • total tactfully巧妙地计算出
  • total unaccountably莫名其妙地计算出
  • total unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地计算出
~+介词
  • total up to加起来总计

经典引文

  • Offered hormone replacement therapy..after a total hysterectomy.

    出自:Practical Health
  • I had to total up contributions to see how much each member was in arrears.

    出自:G. Brown

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acute cellular rejection
adjudgment
Alaid, Ostrov
aperitif wine
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be arrayed in
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carrier film
champac michelia
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Chimonobambusa pachystachys
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Pedicularis shansiensis
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Sea of Moscow
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tour-boat
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Truce of God
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