百万富翁将掌控世界近一半的财富-英语课

时间：2019-01-08 作者：英语课 分类：阅读空间

英语课

　　Nearly half of the planet's wealth will be in the hands of millionaires by the end of this decade, according to a new study.

　　一项新的研究显示，到2020年，百万富翁手中将会掌握全球将近一半的财富。
　　Millionaires worldwide held 41% of the world's private wealth in 2014, up slightly from the year before, according to the Global Wealth 2015 report from Boston Consulting Group. And millionaires will hold 46% of total wealth by 2019, the report says.
　　波士顿咨询集团的2015年全球财富报告显示，在2014年，全球的百万富翁掌控了世界上41%的私人财富，略高于2013年。而该报告又称，到2019年，百万富翁将掌控世界总财富的46%。
　　The number of millionaires worldwide increased to 17 million in 2014, up about 2 million from the year before. China accounted for about half of that increase, taking that country's total to about 4 million. But the United States still has more millionaires than any other country, with 7 million.
　　全球百万富翁的数量在2014年增加到1700万，比2013年增长了约200万。中国百万富翁总数达到约400万，其增速约占全球总增速的一半。但美国依然比其他国家拥有更多的百万富翁，有700万。
　　百万富翁将掌控世界近一半的财富
　　The report says that private wealth grew the fastest in the Asia-Pacific region which was five times the rate that it increased in North America. Total private wealth globally increased by 12% in 2014 to $164.3 trillion, helped by gains in stocks around the world. That is expected to reach $222.1 trillion by 2019.
　　报告指出，亚太地区私人财富增长最快，其增长速度是北美的五倍。由于全球股市的上涨，在2014年度，全球私人财富总量增加了12%至164.3万亿美元。到2019年，该财富总量有望达到222.1万亿美元。
　　The report qualifies private wealth as relatively 1 liquid holdings such as cash, stock and bonds. Other assets which are more difficult to monetize, such as real estate and business ownership, are excluded from the calculation.
　　该报告将现金、股票和债券等相对流动性资产归为私人财富，房地产和商业所有权等难以货币化的资产没有被计算在内。