音标：[stɒ:k] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 茎, 追踪, 高视阔步
vi. 悄悄靠近, 蹑手蹑脚地走近, 蔓延, 高视阔步
vt. 追踪, 搜索

n. a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ
n. a hunt for game carried on by following it stealthily or waiting in ambush
n. the act of following prey stealthily
n. a stiff or threatening gait

词型变化：名词复数形式 : stalks ; 过去式 : stalked ; 现在分词 : stalking ; 第三人称单数 : stalks ; 过去分词 : stalked
考试类型：[六级/考研/托福/GRE]

词性分布：

动词60%

名词40%

stalk的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

It doesn' t produce a stalk at all the first year?在头一年绝对长不出茎秆?
He cut off the flowers at the stalk with a pair of scissors.他用剪子连花带茎都剪下来。
He ate the apple, stalk and all.他把那个苹果吃了个干净，连梗都没剩下。

用作动词(v.)

He moved like a tiger stalking its prey.他像老虎一样悄悄潜近他的猎物。
The lion will often stalk its prey for hours.狮子经常悄然跟踪猎物达几个小时。
Paparazzi stalk him at home and trail him in cars.狗仔队在他家周围潜伏，开车尾随他。
I'm afraid famine will stalk over the land恐怕饥荒要在那个地方蔓延起来。
He turned and stalked away.他一转身昂首阔步地走了。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

She stalked along.她高视阔步。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

She is stalking the streets.她在街上大踏步地走着。
Drought and famine stalked the land.干旱和饥荒在这个地区蔓延。
The hunters stalked the lion.猎人们悄悄地靠近了狮子。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

stalk out (v.+adv.)

When his request was refused, he stalked out.

当他的要求遭到拒绝时,他愤然走了出去。

She stalked angrily out of the room.

她怒气冲冲地大步走出房间。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

stalk land在土地上蔓延
stalk street在大街上大踏步地走
stalk animals靠近动物
stalk lion靠近狮子

～+副词

stalk angrily愤怒地走
stalk dramatically戏剧性地大踏步向前走
stalk grimly坚强地向前走
stalk majestically昂首阔步地走
stalk out走出来

～+介词

stalk across蔓延
stalk along沿着…前进
stalk out of从…走出来

经典引文

The roars..ceased, and we knew..[the lions] were stalking for their prey.
出自：J. H. Patterson

【近义词】

stem柄
pursue追求
hunt狩猎
search搜寻
seek寻求
haunt常到的地方
chase追捕
shoot发射
twig小枝
trunk树干
branch分部
follow跟随
trail踪迹
track轨道
shadow影子
tail后部
hound猎狗
lurk潜藏
stalking围捕
stubble短须
shuck(植物的)壳
chaff谷壳
straw稻草
still hunt在掩蔽之下的狩猎...
husk外壳

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