音标:['selfiʃ] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
a. 自私的, 利己主义的, 自我中心的
a. concerned chiefly or only with yourself and your advantage to the exclusion of others

考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
形容词100%

selfish的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. A selfish person always thinks about himself.一个自私的人总是想着自己。
  2. I am becoming more and more irritated by his selfish behaviour.我对他那种自私的行为愈加恼火起来。
  3. I call his behaviour mean and selfish.我认为他的行为卑鄙、 自私。
  4. Nobody but you could be so selfish.除了你之外,谁也不会这样自私。
  5. I have been a selfish being all my life, in practice, though not in principle.我生平是个利己的人,虽然只在实践而非原则上如此。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. She is a selfish person.她是一个自私自利的人。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. You must learn to share and not be so selfish.你一定要学会与他人分享,不要那么自私。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. Oh, don't be so selfish with your money!好啦,在钱上别这么自私啦!
S+be+~+to- v
  1. He's too selfish to think of lending me his car.他是一个自私的人,不想把车子借给我。
用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~
  1. What makes almost every man selfish?是什么使几乎所有的人都自私自利?

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • selfish interests私利
  • selfish motives自私的动机
副词+~
  • purely〔totally, very〕 selfish纯粹〔完全,非常〕自私
动词+~
  • remain selfish一味自私

经典引文

  • Very selfish of mesthinking of myself when Annette was in need of help.

    出自:E. Caldwell
  • An over protective mother whose motives were selfish rather than loving.

    出自:Irish Press
  • The brash and selfish values of a 'get rich quick' society.

    出自:Times

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