音标:[pæt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 轻拍
v. 轻拍
adv. 适时, 正好, 恰好, 毫不迟疑, 熟记地
a. 恰好的, 合适的, 熟练的, 坚定的, 人为的
n. the sound made by a gentle blow
s. exactly suited to the occasion
r. completely or perfectly
词型变化:过去式 : patted ; 现在分词 : patting ; 第三人称单数 : pats ; 过去分词 : patted ; 名词复数形式 : pats
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
动词84%
名词16%

pat的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He gave her a reassuring pat on the shoulder.他轻拍了一下她的肩膀让她放心。
  2. He gave me a light pat on the shoulder.他在我肩上轻轻一拍。
  3. It was a basket with fresh eggs, a newly-baked loaf of bread, a pat of butter.这个篮子里有新鲜鸡蛋,一条新出炉的面包和一小块黄油。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The children wanted to pat the bunny .孩子们想轻拍这只兔子。
  2. The mother patted the little girl to make her go to sleep.母亲拍小女孩入睡。
  3. Snowflakes were patting against the window.雪花轻轻拍打着窗户。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He patted my curly head.他轻拍我卷发的头。
  2. The children wanted to pat the bunny.孩子们都想拍拍那只小兔子。
  3. He patted the dog.他拍了拍狗。
  4. He patted her cheeks.他轻轻拍打她的双颊。
  5. His foot is patting the ground.他的一只脚轻轻地拍打着地。
  6. Dr. Hansen leaned forward and patted Enid's hand comfortingly.汉森医生身子前倾,安慰地拍了拍伊尼德的手。
  7. She patted a place next to her for me to sit down.她用手拍了拍旁边的地方叫我坐下。
  8. She patted her hair to be sure that it was neat.她轻拍头发使之整齐。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. He patted his face dry with a towel.他用手巾轻轻把脸拍干。
用作名词(n.)
  1. With a reassuring pat on her arm, he left.他鼓励地拍了拍她的手臂就离开了。
  2. Could you hear the pat?你能听到轻轻的拍击声吗?
  3. Give me a pat of butter.给我一块儿黄油。
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. A pat tale aroused a big laugh.一个贴切适时的故事引起一阵大笑。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Her answer was too pat.她的回答很恰当。
  2. The ending of the story was too pat.故事的结尾巧得令人感到牵强。
S+be+~+to- v
  1. His explanation was too pat to be convin-cing.他的解释像事先准备好的,不能令人信服。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
pat down (v.+adv.)
    轻轻地拍平 make (sth) lie flat by hitting it gentlypat sth ⇔ down

    She patted down unruly wisps of hair.

    她用手把翘起的头发轻轻拍平。

    The cook patted down some lumps in the pastry.

    厨师在馅饼上轻轻地拍进几块糖。

pat on (v.+prep.)
    轻拍 touch (usually sb or an animal) lightly and quickly on (usually a part of the body)pat sb/sth on sth

    He patted the boy on his head.

    他轻轻地拍了拍这个男孩的头。

    It's safe to pat the dog on its back but not on its nose.

    拍狗的脊背可以,但可别拍它的鼻子。

    Most children dislike being patted on the head.

    大部分儿童不喜欢别人拍自己的头。

pat on the back (v.+prep.+n.)
    鼓励或赞扬… show pride in the ability or action of; encourage or praise sb or oneselfpat sb/oneself on the back

    When he won the first place in the high jump, everyone patted him on the back and congratulated him.

    他获得跳高第一名时,大家向他表示赞扬和祝贺。

    All the members of the team gathered round him, patting him on the back.

    所有队员都围在他的四周对他表示称赞。

    Her performance wasn't so wonderful— I don't know why she has to pat herself on the back.

    她的演出并不十分完美——我不懂她为何沾沾自喜。

用作名词(n.)
a pat on the back
    鼓励,赞扬show pride in the ability or action of

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • pat bunny拍小兔子
  • pat cheeks拍了拍双颊
  • pat dog拍了拍狗
  • pat ground拍了拍地
  • pat hair拍了拍头发
  • pat one's hands拍了拍手
  • pat one's head轻轻拍头
  • pat wall拍了拍墙
~+副词
  • pat affectionately深情地轻拍
  • pat approvingly赞许地轻拍
  • pat awkwardly笨拙地轻拍
  • pat benignly慈祥地轻拍
  • pat mechanically机械地拍了拍
  • pat paternally像父亲般地轻拍
  • pat reassuringly鼓励地轻拍
  • pat down轻轻地拍平
~+介词
  • pat against轻轻地拍…
  • pat at拍…
  • pat into把…拍成…
  • pat on轻拍…
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • give a pat轻拍
形容词+~
  • friendly pat友好的轻拍
  • affectionate pat亲切的轻拍
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • pat story适当的故事

经典引文

  • The pat of those footsteps which scarcely touched the ground.

    出自:M. O. W. Oliphant
  • A light rain had started to pat the windows.

    出自:M. Spark
  • It has all come so pat, been accepted so passively.

    出自:E. Figes
【近义词】

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学英语单词
actinocarp
aerodrome beacon
aerodynamic rocket
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arriviste
asdic control room
baldassares
bilimbi
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bodily secretion
bonus scheme
borten abtanz (rumania)
broad band light source
center distance of riser
chromodoris odhneri
Comessatti test
cornsmut
Cotoneaster gracilis
curtain neat
cybervulnerability
Darién, Sa.del
day before day before yesterday
derbends
direct effects assumption
duplex chilled
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emergency category
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feather-cone fir
fermentation inhibitor
flick through sth
fluke worm
fund-raise
genus bruckenthalias
geomicrobiologist
glauming
Green Mountain State
growth-blocking peptide
guide-shoe
i-wone
iccu
inotropism
inscribed polygons
iron pail
iwill
Kalābishah
kazembe
Lauth's ligaments
lipsha
make a present of something to someone
marine microbial morphology
mass merchandiser
mesarch xylem
miskatonic
mittelstadt
mobile-unit truck
moving-coil type relay
Namukumbo
nevills
niggets
nonsmiles
oberlin
oops
pentaamine
pepperoni roll
petiolus epiglottidis
phloxin
picked her up
pilot frame
plottered
postmodern
puroclast
Rajasa
recovering expansion energy
red sorghum
reed tachometer
refractory-lined ovens
right opposite
Rodferon-A
row scanning
school counselor
semicarotenone
social objectives
spare attachment
standing wave voltage ratio (swvr)
streambuf
suchlikest
suffocate
sunitizing
t-i
tartaric acid solution
The Party Claiming in General Average
tombestere
two-dimensional state of stress
ultravisuscope
Xiphydria
zoomancy