音标:[mæp] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 地图, 天体图, 映像
vt. 映射, 绘制...地图, 计划
[计] 实用程序, 映射, 制造自动化协议
n. a diagrammatic representation of the earth's surface (or part of it)
v. make a map of; show or establish the features of details of
v. explore or survey for the purpose of making a map
v. locate within a specific region of a chromosome in relation to known DNA or gene sequences
词型变化:名词复数形式 : maps ; 过去分词 : mapped ; 现在分词 : mapping ; 过去式 : mapped ; 第三人称单数 : maps
考试类型:[中考/高考/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词87%
动词13%

map的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Paste down the map on the board.把这张地图用浆糊贴在布告板上。
  2. I pricked the map with a pin to show our route.我用大头针在地图上扎孔标出我们的路线。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. It is hard to map all the regions of big countries.为幅员辽阔的国家绘制地图,想把每个地区都详细标注是件困难的事。
  2. So for those types of people, the MAP program is very excellent.因此对于那些类型的人,地图的计划是非常出色的。
  3. It really depends on the map makers and our schedule.这取决于地图制作者和计划时间表。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Spread a map flat on the ground, please.请把地图平展在地面上。
  2. It was Bill's suggestion that everyone have a map.比尔的建议是每个人都应有张地图。
  3. The commander was reading his map.指挥员正在看地图。
  4. He was puzzling over the old map.他在苦苦思考这幅旧地图。
  5. He held up the map so it could be seen more clearly.他举起地图,这样可以看得更清楚些。
  6. Where can I buy a map of the country?我在哪儿能买到那个国家的地图?
  7. On the back wall there is a map of China.后墙上有一幅中国地图。
  8. He drew a sketch map of that town.他画了那个市镇的示意图。
  9. He was looking for the city on the map.他正在地图上寻找那个城市。
  10. The map of the heavens showed all the northern constellations.这份天体图标明了天球北半部所有的星座。
  11. The old town is off the map now.这个古老的城镇现在已经不重要了。
  12. The old man's face is a map of time.那老人的脸就是岁月的写照。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The scientists mapped the surface of the moon.科学家绘制了月球表面的地图。
  2. 1
  3. There are still many places which can never be fully mapped.有许多地方我们依然无法完整地绘制地图。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
off the map
    偏僻的 remote
put on the map
    使…出名或有重要性 make sb/sth famous or importantput sb/sth on the map

    Her performance in that play really put her on the map as a comedy actress.

    她在那出喜剧中当演员而一举成名。

    The discovery of ancient painting on the walls of the church has certainly put our little village on the map.

    教堂墙上发现的古代绘画肯定会使我们的小村庄出名。

wipe off the map
    彻底消除某事物 utterly destroy sthwipe sth off the map

    The enemy was determined to wipe the town off the map as if it had never been.

    敌人决心彻底摧毁这个城镇,就像它从未存在过似的。

用作动词(v.)
map out (v.+adv.)
    详细提出某事 present sth in detail

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • draw a map绘地图
  • hang up a map悬挂地图
  • look at a map看地图
  • open a map把地图打开
  • read a map看地图
  • roll (up) a map卷起地图
  • search the map for在地图上寻找
  • study the map of研究…的地图
  • trace a map绘制地图
  • wipe sth off the map把…消灭掉
形容词+~
  • important map重要的地图
  • large-scale map大比例尺地图
  • military map军事地图
  • new map新地图
  • old map旧地图
  • out-of-date map过时的地图
  • physical map地貌地图
  • recent map新出的地图
  • rough map略图
  • small-scale map小比例尺地图
  • the latest map最新的地图
  • topographical map地形图
  • useful map有用的地图
名词+~
  • automobile road map公路图
  • city map市内地图
  • operation map作战地图
  • outline map轮廓图
  • relief map地形图,立体地图
  • touring map旅游图
  • wall map挂图
  • weather map气象图
  • world map世界地图
~+名词
  • map board图板
介词+~
  • according to the map根据地图
  • in the map在地图上
  • scale of the map地图的比例
  • off the map偏远的,遥不可及的
  • on the map在地图上,重要的,不可小看的
  • find a place on the map在地图上找到一个地方
  • point the spot on the map在地图上找到那个地点的准确位置
  • put a place on the map使一个地方出名
  • put sb/sth on the map使某人〔某事〕出名,出人头地
~+介词
  • map from original survey实地测量地图
  • map of China中国地图
  • map on a reduced scale按缩小的比例绘制的地图
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • map out a city plan制订城市规划
  • map out one's future计划未来
  • map out the week's work安排本周工作

经典引文

  • The King had to be shown where Tangier was on the map.

    出自:A. Fraser
  • Finding Qatar..on a map of Arabia requires..perseverance.

    出自:J. Raban
  • The Holiday Inn..had a map of downtown Portland in its lobby.

    出自:R. B. Parker
  • A small, bearded Armenian whose face is a map of worry lines.

    出自:Sunday Times
  • Cartographers were still able to map the questionable parts of the nether regions.

    出自:P. Carey
  • To explore / and map a surrounding country.

    出自:W. Bronk
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