音标:[lend] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vt. 借, 贷款给, 增添, 提供, 出租
vi. 贷款
v. bestow a quality on
v. give temporarily; let have for a limited time
v. have certain characteristics of qualities for something; be open or vulnerable to
词型变化:过去式 : lent ; 第三人称单数 : lends ; 过去分词 : lent ; 现在分词 : lending ; 名词复数形式 : lends
考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
动词100%

lend的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Would you please lend me your pencil?请把铅笔借给我用用好吗?
  2. I can't possibly lend you so much money.我没有可能借给你这麽多钱。
  3. The bank refused to lend the money to us.银行拒绝向我们贷款。
  4. Lend me your typewriter, please.请把你的打字机借我用一下。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He neither lends nor borrows.他既不借给人也不向人借。
  2. The bank currently lent at 10 per cent interest.目前银行以10%的利息向外贷款。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I never lend money.我从不借钱给别人。
  2. Banks lend money and charge interest.银行借出钱,但要收利息。
  3. They are quick to lend aid in time of disaster.在人们遭受灾害时,他们会迅速给予援助。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. Lend me ten yuan , please.请借给我10元钱。
  2. He offered to lend me some books.他主动提出给我借些书。
  3. I lent her some bread, she'll bring me some more tomorrow.我借给她一些面包,明天她会给我更多一些。
  4. We worked for other teams so that they would lend us their oxen.我们给别的队干活,这样,他们就可以把牛借给我们使用。
  5. The captain has kindly lent us excellent binoculars to see the sight more clearly.为了能更清楚地观看景色,船长好心借给我们最好的望远镜。
  6. We should at least lend them moral support.我们至少应该给予他们道义上的支持。
  7. 1
  8. This umbrella was lent me by Jack.这把伞是杰克借给我的。
  9. I was lent this ruler.别人借给我这把尺子。
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
  1. Just when I needed the ladder,I found that you had lent it to our neighbour.我正需要用梯子的时候,发现你已经借给了邻居。
  2. They lent all-out support to our factory.他们给了我们工厂大力支援。
  3. The presence of the new students lent a vigorous atmosphere to the campus.新同学的到来给校园增添了朝气蓬勃的气息。
  4. Her presence lent an air of respectability to the occasion.她的到场使那种场合增添了崇高的气氛。
  5. This colour lends warmth to the room, as it gets no natural sunlight.这种颜色给房间增添了暖和的感觉,因为这房间得不到自然阳光的照射。
  6. These people were lending aid to the enemy, whether they realized it or not.这些人有意无意地帮助了敌人。
  7. We were lucky to persuade a famous judge to lend his name to the movement for improving prison conditions.我们运气好,说服了一个著名的法官,以他的名义支持改善监狱条件的运动。
  8. 1
  9. Colonel Higgins was lent by the army to the Institute of Inter American Affairs as a specialist in the military fields.希金斯上校被作为军事专家借调到了美洲事务研究所。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
lend out (v.+adv.)
    借出 give out temporarilylend sth ⇔ out

    They have lent out the car to some friends.

    他们已把车借给了几个朋友。

    Banks will only lend out money at a high rate of interest.

    银行只有在能获得高利息的情况下才把钱借出去。

    Libraries lend out books without charge unless they are returned too late.

    图书馆借出的书是不收费的,但逾期不还则另当别论。

lend to (v.+prep.)
    参与 let oneself agree to be part of (an unworthy action)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • lend a bike借出一辆自行车
  • lend a book借出一本书
  • lend a flashlight借出手电筒
  • lend a helping hand伸出援助的手
  • lend a place a festive look给某一地方增添节日的景象
  • lend money借出钱
  • lend money at high interest放高利贷
  • lend sb a hand帮助某人
  • lend sb's ear倾听,注意听
~+副词
  • lend conditionally有条件地借贷
  • lend conveniently方便地借出
  • lend gracefully得体地借出
  • lend gratuitously无偿地借贷
  • lend grudgingly勉强地借出
  • lend innocently没有恶意地借贷
  • lend unscrupulously无道德原则地借贷
  • lend willingly乐意借出
  • lend out books外借图书
  • lend out the car把车借出去
~+介词
  • lend colour to the streets给大街增添(色彩)
  • lend itself to适合于,易于遭到
  • lend itself to dancing适合跳舞
  • lend oneself to同意参与
  • lend oneself to such a stupid plan屈从这一愚蠢计划
  • lend truth to the story给故事增添真实性

经典引文

  • I thought you wanted a lend of one of me blouses or something.

    出自:Roddy Doyle
  • 20,000 books of reference (which are not, of course, to be lent out).

    出自:Spectator
  • Manny..had a policy of never lending tools.

    出自:A. Miller
  • Pater would get into trouble later for lending Flaubert's books to undergraduates.

    出自:R. Ellmann

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学英语单词
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Acapulco de Juarez
active parallel redundancy
alphabetical subject index
Anethum graveolens
anistons
any one who
arctophily
Arimidex
baked cocoom
battery log
be scant of
be weary for
belout
blind island
branch of internal acoustic meatus
calanthe alismifolia
Chawushes
child en ventre sa mere
cliche'
confiscatory taxation
contract note of sales
cranked ring spanner
creeping
cyanephidrosis
Cyclococcoliths
data protection and security
deep drawability
deep pulse
digital termination service
dinactin
disaggregations
double acting feeder
eckermannite
electric clippers
elution fractionation
engineering unit system
faceto-face
fairy godmothers
family Oscillatoriaceae
family percophidaes
favorable case
financial planning language
from way back
fruiting bodies
fume chamber
graphic radial triangulation
halo hat
hematopathological
histocompatibility genes
hoking
homburgs
IDN
in bondage
incestuous share dealing
income spectrum
initial parenchyma
kinescopic
kitchen islands
large heath
listening protection
Logbara
Malaba
manucode
mast cells
material supply department
method of determination of losses
millikens
multiple regression line
multiple-tube
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not a hundred miles off
Novoyur'yevo
occlusogingivalis
overdraws
paleophytosynecology
parity switch
peak-to-average rate
picket ships
popularization
quality retention rating
ranger vest
scalar filter
self cooled nozzle
servo-controlled robot
set off
sickle guard
special sense
Spiraea aquilegiifolia
stake-man
subclass tree
superantigens
supercelebrities
taconic movement
teabing
tippest
torque coefficient
triethyl-boron
viewdata signal
win the battle
wiry
zero velocity surface