音标：['ilәstreit] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

vt. 举例说明, 作图解, 阐明
vi. 举例说明

v. depict with an illustration
v. supply with illustrations

词型变化：过去分词 : illustrated ; 第三人称单数 : illustrates ; 现在分词 : illustrating ; 过去式 : illustrated
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词100%

illustrate的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

He pointed at the diagram to illustrate his point.他指着图表来说明他的论点。
In this section, I'll illustrate some of these differences.在这一节,我将举例说明一些不同之处。
Our textbook is very well illustrated.我们的课本插图丰富。
This chart is used to illustrate all the changes.这张图片用来解释所有的变化。
We can illustrate our data with the column chart.我们可以用柱状图解释数据。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

If you illustrate the book, it will be more expensive.如果你给这本书配上插图,它就更贵了。
The company's bank statements illustrate its success.这家公司的银行报表说明了它的成功。
His story about her illustrates her true generosity very clearly.他写的有关她的故事非常清楚地展现了她真正的慷慨大方。

The book is well illustrated.这本书有很好的插图。

S+～+wh-clause

This diagram will illustrate what I mean.这个图表可说明我的意思。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

illustrate with( v.+prep. )

用…来说明… explain sth by sth

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

illustrate book给书配插图
illustrate sb's success说明某人的成功

～+副词

illustrate clearly清楚地说明
illustrate eloquently雄辩地说明
illustrate heavily大量插图

～+介词

illustrate by facts用事实说明
illustrate with用…作插图说明

经典引文

The Windows..Illustrating the noble Room.
出自：C. Cotton
The Mind of Man..Illustrated by the Beams of Heavenly Light, and Joy.
出自：fig.

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