VOA标准英语2013--欧洲太空总署绘制银河系的3D地图

ESA to Make 3D Map of Milky Way 欧洲太空总署绘制银河系的3D地图 The European Space Agency this week successfully launched the star-mapping satellite Gaia on a mission that will take it more than a million kilometers from Earth - to creat

带着我家的萌兔一起去旅行

This intrepid pet rabbit has been racking up the hare miles visiting beauty spots stretching from Edinburgh to the Isle of Skye with his owner. 从爱丁堡到美丽的苏格兰岛屿斯凯岛，这只勇敢的宠物兔和主人一起，走过了不少

Earth and Sky:Galactic Rotation 银河系自转

Galactic Rotation 银河系自转 Astronomers calculate there is ten times more matter in our Milky Way galaxy than we can actually see. Discover how the orbital motions of stars in the galaxy reveal dark matter -- on today's Earth and Sky. JB: I'm Joel

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—33

Venus is closer to the Sun, Mars is farther from the Sun. And there is a zone in between, the blazing hot furnace Venus, the frigid Mars. That zone in between we call a habitable zone and the earth lies smack in that thing where water would be in liq

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—34

One type of giant planet orbits very close to its star, we call them hot Jupiters because these Jupiter-like planets are so close that they are blowtorched by the intense heat from the star. The other sort of planet we have found is also bizarre. Wev

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—28

The first stars in our Milky Way were fearsome high-octane stars, burning their hydrogen fuel at tremendous rates, rushing through their life cycle. They like the rockslides. They live fast and die young. They run out of their fuel very quickly and e

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—27

But our time traveling isnt yet over. There is still the question of how the first galaxies kindled the very first stars. We are on a journey visiting the Dark Ages, a time over 12.5 billion years ago. The sight is spectacular. The sky is ablaze with

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—26

So what we are looking at is a region about 200 million light years across which is actually just a small part of our really big simulation that we call Bolshoi which is Russian for big. Everything that you see here is actually completely invisible.

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—25

What happens is that, first the dark matter forms the structure, the ordinary matter then follows the dark matter. The ordinary matter is hydrogen and helium at this stage. And the hydrogen and helium fall/ to the center of the dark matter halos that

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—24

Its extremely frustrating because this region, this time period holds within it, in some sense, the rose headstone of / galaxy formation. But there are clues as to what was happening inside those dense hydrogen clouds. Look back even further in time

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—23

But dark matter does more than simply holds galaxy like ours together. Astronomers think it binds the Milky Way into an extraordinary structure along with billions of other galaxies. To explore it, we'll take a journey to the very edge of the univers

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—21

Imagine the disc of our galaxy, if you just took a disc of stars and put it there, gravity would tend to make this disc collapse/ into itself and it would immediately just fall together. That is not what we see with the galaxy. Whats actually going o

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—20

They were once thought to mark the outer limits, but today astronomers believe the Milky Way galaxy is much bigger than what we can see. To understand why, we will travel to the stars of the outer galactic disc. Far from our usual place in space, we

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—1

We live amongst 200 billion stars, in the Milky Way galaxy, a vast cosmic city. The earth is located in a quiet neighborhood, in a safe neck of the woods. But what if we could take our planets on a journey through the galaxy? What wonders would be se

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—2

It's really a wonderful time to be an astronomer, especially in studies of Milk Way. Were undergoing something for revolution. In fact, we can take you places. They're really quite remarkable. We are about to embark on an amazing journey. We'll take

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—3

Now, of course, I can't show you a picture of the galaxy on our screen. We can't fly above the galaxy and take a picture of it, and show you. We're stuck in the disc of the galaxy, but we can still image it from the ground, in fact, this image is a p

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—10

To understand how these calamities occur, astronomers need to catch a massive star in its death throes. Astronomers are like detectives. We have to figure out what's going on in the universe, sometimes based on a minimum number of clues. And in the c

英语听力：自然百科 穿越银河系的旅行 Through Milky Way—11

Once theyve caught the light of a dying star with their state of our telescopes. The detective work can begin. We collect that light and we analyze it in great detail in order to determine whats going on, whats the chemical makeup of the star, whats

万物简史 第34期:走进太阳系(12)

So that's your solar system. And what else is out there, beyond the solar system? Well, nothing and a great deal, depending on how you look at it. 这就是你所在的太阳系。太阳系之外还有别的什么？哎呀，也许什么也没有，也

第16期:如何让你的旅行更有意义

我们都喜欢旅行，那么如何让旅行更有意义呢？ 1. Pick a destination that raises more questions than answers. 找一个能让你收获更多问题而不是答案的目的地。 2. Leave the technology at home. 把高科技产品留在家