时间:2019-03-05 作者:英语课 分类:美国文化脱口秀


英语课

   最近全国气温骤降,妥妥入冬。大家有没有穿上羽绒服、保暖内衣;戴帽子、戴手套......?今天Jenny, Adam就带来温暖又实用的冬季衣物英语。


  关键词:
  冷空气英语怎么说?
  Cold front/cold snap 1: 冷空气
  Make sure you dress warmly in order to stay warm: 大家要穿得暖一点
  Winter gear 2: 御寒装备、冬季衣物
  #1.Underwear 3: 秋衣秋裤、保暖内衣
  秋衣秋裤;棉毛衫、棉毛裤:
  Long johns: 秋衣秋裤(注意,一定要用复数long johns, 不是long john. 因为是一对嘛,就像a pair of pants)
  不过呢,long johns这个说法比较过时,形容的也是比较传统的保暖内衣。
  现在年轻人会说:
  Thermal 4 underwear: 保暖内衣
  外国人很少穿保暖内衣,特别是保暖长裤:
  We hardly wear these, especially the pants. Maybe only when we go skiing 5: 我们很少穿保暖内衣,特别是保暖长裤,大概只有很冷的天滑雪才会穿
  番外篇:
  Thermal: 保暖、热能
  Thermal cup: 保暖杯
  #2. Coats And Jackets: 大衣、羽绒服
  羽绒服、滑雪衫:
  Down jacket: 羽绒服 (这里down不是往下的意思;这个词还有一个意思是羽绒)
  Lightweight down jacket:优衣库那类的轻便羽绒服
  Goose down: 鹅绒
  *注意:上海朋友们管羽绒服也叫“滑雪衫”。不过英语可不是“ski jacket". 那是真的形容滑雪时穿的服装。
  风衣:
  Windbreaker: 风衣,主要指面料防水(water-proof) 的户外服,功能性为主
  Trench/trench coat: 风衣,指好看(fancy)的Burberry类型风衣,好看为主
  说回羽绒服:
  Canada Goose: 非常有名的羽绒服品牌:加拿大鹅。价格非常贵,又难看,但是非常保暖!
  Coats: 各类大衣、皮夹克
  Fur coat: 毛皮大衣
  Coat: 大衣
  Overcoat: 穿在西装外的大衣、不是很厚,但是款型很宽松
  Leather jacket: 皮夹克
  Don't forget vests. They also keep you warm : 别忘了背心,保暖效果也很强
  各种材质:
  Down vests: 羽绒背心
  Wool vests: 毛背心
  外国人都不怕冷?
  Chinese tend to wear more layers than foreigners in the winter: 中国人冬天好像穿的比外国人 多
  Layer这个词用来形容冬天穿得多,最贴切了。它既是动词,也是名词:
  How many layers are you wearing? 你穿了几层衣服?
  You should always layer in the winter: 冬天要多穿几层保暖
  One big reason is everyone drives in North America, so you don't need to wear a lot of layers. You're always inside: 一个重要原因就是北美大家都开车,所以不需要穿太多,反正一直在车内或者室内
  冬季衣物英语怎么说?
  #3. Sweaters:各式各样的毛衣
  Sweater: 毛衣 (统称)
  Jumper: 套头毛衣
  Cardigan: 带扣子的羊毛衫
  Turtleneck:高领毛衣
  不同材质:
  Wool: 羊毛
  Cashmere:羊绒
  Cashgora(cashmere+angora): 羊绒+安哥拉羊毛
  #4. Accessories:帽子、手套、围巾
  Hats: 帽子 (统称)
  不同种类的帽子:
  Baseball cap: 棒球帽
  Beanie: 毛线帽、无边帽子(美国的叫法)
  Toque: 同上 (加拿大叫法,注意发音是t??k)
  Beret: 贝雷帽
  Pompom: 毛球
  Pompom on a toque/beanie with a pompom: 头顶有个毛球的毛线帽
  Scarf: 围巾
  silk scarf: 丝巾
  shawl: 披肩
  Gloves And mittens 6: 同是手套,设计大不同
  更多保暖小物:
  Mask: 口罩
  Ear muffs: 耳罩
  #5. Boots: 靴子
  Boots: 靴子 (统称)
  各类靴子:
  Knee high boots: 膝盖靴
  Over the knee boots: 过膝盖靴
  Booties: 短靴、 踝靴
  Uggs: 雪地靴 (念?ɡz, 不是U.G.G.)
  Last, but not least...:暖宝宝
  Pocket warmer/heating patch: 暖宝宝
  You can stick one on your thermal underwear: 可以直接贴在保暖内衣上
  But pocket warmers are not as common in North America as they are in China: 但是暖宝宝在北美远没有这中国那么普及

n.啪地移动,突然断掉;v.猛咬,咬断,谩骂,砰然关上
  • He broke off the twig with a snap.他啪地一声把那根树枝折断了。
  • These earrings snap on with special fasteners.这副耳环是用特制的按扣扣上去的。
n.齿轮,传动装置,设备,衣服;vt.使适应
  • We have to gear our lives to the new changes.我们必须使自己的生活适应新的变化。
  • The teeth of the wheel gear into each other.齿轮互相啮合。
n.衫衣,内衣,贴身衣
  • He had removed his underwear.他已脱去了内衣。
  • They left off their woollen underwear when the weather got warm.天气转暖的时候,他们不再穿羊毛内衣。
adj.热的,由热造成的;保暖的
  • They will build another thermal power station.他们要另外建一座热能发电站。
  • Volcanic activity has created thermal springs and boiling mud pools.火山活动产生了温泉和沸腾的泥浆池。
n.滑雪运动
  • I'm a complete novice at skiing. 滑雪我完全是个新手。
  • to go skiing 去滑雪
不分指手套
  • Cotton mittens will prevent the baby from scratching his own face. 棉的连指手套使婴儿不会抓伤自己的脸。
  • I'd fisted my hands inside their mittens to keep the fingers warm. 我在手套中握拳头来保暖手指。
学英语单词
2-DIEP
arge
autoflash
babylonia areolata austraoceanensis
bar-stool
biastigmatism
blood-retina barrier
chemical remediation
chicken-shits
chiricahua apaches
chopped chopping
coconut-fibre
cohibit
coining compact
conceale
control rod lattice for criticality
coupling shaft
crimes against property
dense phosphate crown
deyoung
diffusing media
diode suppresser
distribution anisotropy
distribution trade
double graphite sleeve
draftmate
edge-support interface
electric fresh water heater
elliott type axle
expected data
field press censorships
fishing hook
Flauenskjold
florepleno
free valve mechanism
free-center-type clamp
galvanizing hot dip
Gibraltar for Orders
good Goddess
Habay-la-Neuve
hemobilirubin
hernangerine
heyses
high density cement
hose proof machine
hyperoxidative
hypomelanotic
interaction of species
intrinsic coercivity
Iyevkovo
lace paper
left-of-center
libelled
Little Tennessee River
martialities
mental institutions
Meredith, L.
metatrochophora
methylgreen-pyronine
mish-mash
molybdenumiron
monacolins
Muzalëvka
narrow-leaved plantain
nervi supraclaviculares
ninjutsus
Nunavimmiut
output (process)
paring knives
pipet filler
pked
qalat siman
radomir
remaining deviation
renal dysplasia
rose pinks
router table
selenous acid anhydride
sempre forte
serve a sentence on bail
shark oil
Silene macrostyla
silicate crown
silicon controlled
skive off sth
Solanum wendlandii
sorting key word
spratlike
spray solidification
Starbuck Glacier
static electricity spraying
structural material swelling
subsea work enclosure
tawite-porphyry
theoretical volumetric efficiency
tight monetary policy
titanic iron ore (ilmenite)
unhills
uniform effluent standard
vibration screen
wanjigis
water yam