时间:2019-02-15 作者:英语课 分类:美国文化脱口秀


英语课

   祝你猴年涨工资!不过加薪前,先得底气足。听今天的节目,了解美国职场的薪酬、福利;学习怎么用英语恰当表达“加薪”这件事儿。


  关键词:
  “工资”英语怎么说?
  美国人如何提加薪?
  但是,这些词的用法是有区别的:
  Pay: 是动词也是名词。例如:
  Is the pay good? 工资高吗?
  How much do you get paid? 工资多少?
  Pay package: 总体薪资福利
  Wage: 比较多用于描述时薪;如hourly wage; 还有宏观数据, 如:
  Wage has continued to rise in China (中国的薪酬水平不断上涨)Salary: 用于描述固定的薪水; 如monthly salary (月薪), annual salary (年薪);Income: 用于宏观数据; 如average household income (平均家庭收入水平)“你工资多少?”
  Too private: 太隐私了
  Awkward: 很尴尬
  “加薪”英文怎么说?
  I'd like a raise: 我希望能加薪。这句话可以直接跟老板说,文章最后会分享怎么提加薪。
  Pay increase/wage increase:这两个词比较书面、也更客观;如新闻媒体报道薪酬水平、加薪水平,就会用这两个词, 而不是raise。
  美国人平均加多少工资?
  3% pay increases have become the new norm in corporate America: 3%的加薪幅度已经成为美国企业新常态Financial crisis: 金融危机
  Laid off: 失业
  Hold on to one's job: 保住饭碗
  Pay cut: 减薪
  Wage stagnation: 薪资水平停滞
  Labor market was very tough: 就业形势严峻Tightening of the belt: 勒紧裤腰带
  央视前阵子说,猴年国人平均加薪8%
  Economic boom: 经济繁荣
  China has seen drastic wage increases over recent years: 中国近年来薪资大幅增长3% does not even keep up with inflation: 3%还跑不赢通货膨胀

学英语单词
AAKP
absentee ballots
agroecology
ala of crista galli
all-line
amici compensator
Anoectochilus formosanus
Asturies
attraction between adjacent ships
awl-shaped
Bagodryl
bearing per gyro compass
blow ... up
Brahmenism
choanocyte chamber
compensatory financing
cora
crashdumps
crystalline fold period
CTSU
cybercultural
Cyclohiazide
cyperaceous
dairy cleaner
diaglomerate
diataxia
Don Dien Ong Que
dragonwagon
dynamic grain refinement
electronic flowmeter
end-of-dayglass
epoxy asphalt
ethereal sludge
exportable surplus
external reversing mechanism
factor income payments
fibre reinforced ceramic matrix composite
foamed resin honey comb
genus Argonauta
guerin-stern(syndrome)
hall crab-apple malus halliana koehne
health standards
himalayas (himalaya ra.)
ice-minus
iodantifebrin
labial tubercles
laser operation
law regulations
Le Brévent
load on axle
long interest
loss of specie
lucasville
magnetoencephalographic
management committee
mature-green fruit
misweeney
move-to-front heuristic
multiple regression model
Mynämäki
national-insurances
norril
Novafeltria
odd-pinnately commpound leaf
oil of tansy
organ (orgaoun)
Paralgin
pegomya angustiventris
Phialophora verrucosa
pipe-hanger plan location
plastic hook
platen-pressed particle board
pork floss
prunts
ranche
reactor coolant clean-up filter
rhinochimaerids
Rhododendron tubulosum
runo-
scutellation
semischist
set the clock
settles on
Shamāl Kurdufān, Wilayah
shut down circuit
standard petroleum densimeter
steering gear arm
subcarrier frequency
tamper with sth
technical report instruction
the university of the third age
thrust bearing
time-controlled gain
turbine-driven pump
two-time looser
universal implication graph
untraversable
voice band compressor
Wairoa R.
wel-
westeria
Yunotsu