时间:2019-02-04 作者:英语课 分类:老友记(六人行)


英语课

    本集简介:

    Chandler and Joey attend a party thrown by one of the other actors on Days of Our Lives. He happens to be moving out, so he offers to let Joey have his apartment.

    Having never lived alone, Joey decides to take him up on it, which disheartens Chandler. Phoebe and Rachel decide to get tattoos 1; their decision is complicated by the facts that Ross doesn't like tattoos and Phoebe doesn't like needles.

    Ross, Monica, and Richard go to Jack 2 Geller's birthday party. Everyone is buzzing with rumors 3 of Richard's young new girlfriend (also known as his "twinkie in the city"). Monica hides in the bathtub; her parents come into the bathroom and fool around. Later, Monica reveals her relationship with Richard to her parents.

    乔伊带钱德参加同剧组演员的派对。该演员打算搬家,建议乔伊租下他现在的房子。乔伊自小从未独立生活过,所以决定一试。这可伤了钱德的心。

    菲比邀瑞秋一起去纹身。最后的结果出人意料。罗斯和莫妮卡去参加父亲的生日派对,理查是他父亲的好友,当然也出席。

    理查新结识小女友的消息传得沸沸扬扬。莫妮卡和理查在洗手间碰面后,适逢其母到来,莫妮卡不及躲闪,藏在浴帘后嗣机溜走。

    不料她父母却在洗手间鬼混,莫妮卡撞见一场现场秀。最终,莫妮卡终于对父母招供,她和理查已经相恋多时了。

    典对白:

    2-16 Joey不讲卫生故事梗概Joey邋遢吗?不像吧。你若看看他吃东西时的样子,就知道答案了。Joey真是个长不大的大孩子。人们都说现在的孩子早熟,Joey则恰恰相反。不过,他虽然较傻,但是很讲义气,又很善良,所以,还是没得说。还有,这个长不大的孩子就要搬出去住了,也不知道Chandler会怎样想……[Joey finishes his cereal, licks his spoon, and puts it back in the silverware drawer.]

    CHANDLER: Waaa-aaah.

    JOEY: What?

    CHANDLER: The spoon. You licked and-and you put. You licked and you put.

    JOEY: Yeah, so.

    CHANDLER: Well don't you see how gross that is? I mean that's like you using my toothbrush. [Joey gets a sheepish look] You used  my toothbrush?

    JOEY: Well, that was only 'cause I used the red one to unclog the drain.

    CHANDLER: Mine is the red one! Oh God. Can open, worms everywhere.

    JOEY: Hey, why can't we use the same toothbrush, but we can use the same soap?

    CHANDLER: Because soap is soap. It's self-cleaning.

    JOEY: Alright, well next time you take a shower, think about the last thing I wash and the first thing you wash.

    讲解gross在俚语中常表示“恶心、肮脏”(disgusting),或“粗鲁、粗俗”(rude,vulgar,obscene)之意。例如:I can't believe how gross some people are.例如 ,有人吃饭后,用手剔牙,抠鼻孔,想想“多恶心啊”,用英语说就是How gross!这两个词经常连在一起用。不过,有些东西吧,这个人觉得gross,另外一个人可能认为很正常,所以涉及到How gross is gross?这个问题。

    仔细看看下面这句话中的how gross还是上述的意思吗?This lesson explores how gross domestic product(GDP)is determined 4.这句话的意思是“这节课探讨如何确定国内生产总值。”gross domestic product表示“国内生产总值”,即GDP;gross national product表示“国民生产总值”,即GNP;"gross在这里表示“the whole amount;entire;total”等意思。在这个意义上,还有如:gross margin,它是“毛利”的意思,指销售额与销售成本之间的差额,gross weight表示“毛重”,净重是net weight。

    gross用作动词时,表示“总共赚得”。例如:The company grossed over $5,000,000 last year.(该公司去年总共获利在500万美元以上。);再如:The movie grossed three million on the first weekend.(这个片子在第一个周末赚了300万。)gross在作形容词时,还表示“重大的”,如:gross abuse of discretion 5严重滥用职权等。

    此外,gross还是个计数单位,即“罗”,1 gross=12 dozen,即144个。

    本节中,值得一提的还有Chandler的这句:Can open,worms everywhere.堪称经典。为此,笔者请教了数位外国朋友。

    To open a can of worms means to raise a whole lot of new and different questions about something;这与潘多拉的盒子不是一回事,not exactly like Pandora's Box which when opened let a lot of troubles into the world.不过你不妨想象一下:Imagine filling a can with wriggling 6 worms,when you opened it they'd go in all directions!You'd be chasing them all over the place.所以,在这种语境下,In this context it means“My God,what else have you done?How can I explain this to you,you moron”,你这个弱智!因而,“罐子一开,虫子遍地”实际上是指,发现一个问题后,其他问题接踵而至。We also say“that's a whole new cna of worms”means now I need to explain a lot more background or new issues.






点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  






1
tattoos
659c44f7a230de11d35d5532707cf1f5
  
 


n.文身( tattoo的名词复数 );归营鼓;军队夜间表演操;连续有节奏的敲击声v.刺青,文身( tattoo的第三人称单数 );连续有节奏地敲击;作连续有节奏的敲击


参考例句:





His arms were covered in tattoos. 他的胳膊上刺满了花纹。
His arms were covered in tattoos. 他的双臂刺满了纹身。 来自《简明英汉词典》












2
jack
53Hxp
  
 


n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克


参考例句:





I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。












3
rumors
2170bcd55c0e3844ecb4ef13fef29b01
  
 


n.传闻( rumor的名词复数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷v.传闻( rumor的第三人称单数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷


参考例句:





Rumors have it that the school was burned down. 有谣言说学校给烧掉了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
Rumors of a revolt were afloat. 叛变的谣言四起。 来自《简明英汉词典》












4
determined
duszmP
  
 


adj.坚定的;有决心的


参考例句:





I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。












5
discretion
FZQzm
  
 


n.谨慎;随意处理


参考例句:





You must show discretion in choosing your friend.你择友时必须慎重。
Please use your best discretion to handle the matter.请慎重处理此事。












6
wriggling
d9a36b6d679a4708e0599fd231eb9e20
  
 


v.扭动,蠕动,蜿蜒行进( wriggle的现在分词 );(使身体某一部位)扭动;耍滑不做,逃避(应做的事等);蠕蠕


参考例句:





The baby was wriggling around on my lap. 婴儿在我大腿上扭来扭去。
Something that looks like a gray snake is wriggling out. 有一种看来象是灰蛇的东西蠕动着出来了。 来自辞典例句













n.文身( tattoo的名词复数 );归营鼓;军队夜间表演操;连续有节奏的敲击声v.刺青,文身( tattoo的第三人称单数 );连续有节奏地敲击;作连续有节奏的敲击
  • His arms were covered in tattoos. 他的胳膊上刺满了花纹。
  • His arms were covered in tattoos. 他的双臂刺满了纹身。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
n.传闻( rumor的名词复数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷v.传闻( rumor的第三人称单数 );[古]名誉;咕哝;[古]喧嚷
  • Rumors have it that the school was burned down. 有谣言说学校给烧掉了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Rumors of a revolt were afloat. 叛变的谣言四起。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
n.谨慎;随意处理
  • You must show discretion in choosing your friend.你择友时必须慎重。
  • Please use your best discretion to handle the matter.请慎重处理此事。
v.扭动,蠕动,蜿蜒行进( wriggle的现在分词 );(使身体某一部位)扭动;耍滑不做,逃避(应做的事等);蠕蠕
  • The baby was wriggling around on my lap. 婴儿在我大腿上扭来扭去。
  • Something that looks like a gray snake is wriggling out. 有一种看来象是灰蛇的东西蠕动着出来了。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
aneroid-barometer
annual bulletin
antitypical
askewness
atonied
autogiros
automatic grid generation
automatically tuned shortwave transmitter
bargeese
barometric observation
belieffulness
Bernard-Soulier syndrome
bipolar bit-slice microcomputer
body tender bolster
bum fuck nowhere
bush-buck
cassava silkworm silk
castroviejo
catch-penny
cold-extrusion die
comparative analyses
constant pressure cycle
continuous hot-strip mill
continuous physical inventory
dead battery
dishpan experiments
division of peritoneal adhesions
dmd method
doctrine of descent
duesseldorf
dust cap
excitation ammeter
exocoeloma
farkled
fienden
fined tube exchanger
first-aid room
friction cone drive
Geissler's potash bulb
genus blastomycess
gibes
give witness on behalf of someone
given the circumstances
Gorbymania
Groupous inflammation
hammering chorea
have one's tongue in one's cheek
hella-
horizontal scanner
hybrid composite
hyphedonia
incidence cut-set
indigenous tradition
inverter power
irreversible deformation
lally column
lasting significance
lava lake
Levenshtein distances
lifts-on
lithium manganese oxide
lurago
Maghreb
mahout
management techniques
manams
microwave attenuative ceramics
mirages
Mumbaikar
my lips are sealed
nonadecamers
observation function
old stage
on-line monitor
opt out
optical data
overlapping concept description
paroxysmal
pebble-bed core
pennone
porina
profits realized
qualitative relation
representation formula
rolling cylinder gate
romanticizers
rubber-neckings
rug-cutter
rushwork
screw thread miller
simple linkage brake mechanism
stock-control system
Swertia mileensis
TCCF
television
the civil rights movement
the crossroads
unbalanced masses
undulatory current motor
unlessened
utopianization
woodshop