时间:2019-01-22 作者:英语课 分类:美国文化脱口秀


英语课

 相反


说起“反”这个概念,我们不难想到这个词:
Opposite: /?ɑ?.p?.z?t/ 相反的,对立的
The opposite of good is bad: 和好相反的是坏
Opposite可以用来形容任何相反的东西,但下面这个词只能用来表示相反的词语:
Antonym 1: /??n·t??n?m/ 反义词
Synonym 2: /?s?n.?.n?m/ 近义词,同义词
衣服穿反了
衣服穿反了有两种情况,里外反了可以说:
Inside out: 里面翻到了外面
前后反了可以说:
Backwards 3: /?b?k.w?dz/ 向后,逆向,倒
Worn your clothes inside out/backwards: 把衣服里外/前后穿反了
这两个词需要区分清楚:
Backwards (adv.) 向后
Backward (adj.) 向后的,发展迟缓的
The place is backward. 这个地方很落后。
鞋子穿反了
鞋子无法前后穿反,如果左右反了你可以说:
Wear shoes backwards: 鞋子穿反了
但更清楚的表达是不说“反”这个概念,而是:
Put them on the wrong feet: 把鞋子穿错脚了
帽子戴反
帽子也可以反着戴:
Have his hat on backwards: 把帽子反着戴
上下颠倒
小朋友们看书时,经常会把书拿颠倒:
Upside down: 上下颠倒
Holding the book upside down: 把书拿反了
倒车
汽车里有一个档位标志是“R”,它代表的是:
Reverse: /r??v??s/ 相反,倒退
倒车比较正式的说法是:
Reverse parking: 倒车
口语中更加地道的说法是:
Back the car up: 倒车
Back the car into the parking spot. 把车倒进停车位里。
倒序
和Reverse相关的另一个短语是:
Reverse order: 倒序
如果想说正常的顺序,可以用:
In regular order: 正序
In order: 按顺序
翻面
烧菜的时候,经常需要烹饪一下正反两面,这个翻面的动作叫做:
Flip 4: /fl?p/ 翻转
Flip it over: 把它翻过来
Turn: /t??n/ 转动,翻过来
Turn it over: 把它翻过来
煎蛋
只煎一面的荷包蛋叫做:
Sunny side up
Would you like your eggs sunny side up?请问你的鸡蛋是需要单面煎的吗?
两面都煎一煎的叫做:
Over easy
I want mine cooked over easy.我的鸡蛋两面都煎一煎。
倒带
看视频或者听开言英语的时候,有时会退回去再听一次:
Rewind: 倒带,倒回
Will you rewind that scene so we can watch it again? 你能倒回至那个画让我们再看一次吗?

n.反义词
  • "Long" is the antonym of "short".“长”是“短”的反义词。
  • Give the synonym and antonym of this word.给出这个词的同义词和反义词。
n.同义词,换喻词
  • Zhuge Liang is a synonym for wisdom in folklore.诸葛亮在民间传说中成了智慧的代名词。
  • The term 'industrial democracy' is often used as a synonym for worker participation. “工业民主”这个词常被用作“工人参与”的同义词。
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
  • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
  • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
vt.快速翻动;轻抛;轻拍;n.轻抛;adj.轻浮的
  • I had a quick flip through the book and it looked very interesting.我很快翻阅了一下那本书,看来似乎很有趣。
  • Let's flip a coin to see who pays the bill.咱们来抛硬币决定谁付钱。
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5-Hydroxytrptophan
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