时间:2019-01-18 作者:英语课 分类:美国文化脱口秀


英语课

 Givenchy, Zegna, Bottega Veneta...读欧洲大牌心里没底?今天节目告诉你!


关键词:
Luxury brands: 奢侈品品牌
很多奢侈品品牌源自欧洲,所以名字可能是法语或者意大利语;今天我们要教大家的这些品牌在英语里的念法
A lot of these brands are from France or Italy: 这些品牌很多来自法国和意大利
The pronunciations taught in today’s lesson are ones that are used in the English-speaking world: 今天教的都是英语世界里这些品牌的发音
The authentic 1 French or Italian pronunciations may be different: 真正的法语或意大利语发音可能会不一样
But we hold ourselves to high standards: 但是我们节目高标准严要求
Adam will show you how to pronounce these French luxury brands as he learned many years of French at school: Adam会教你法国大牌的读音,因为他学了好几年法语
pronunciation rules: 发音规则
fashion brands: 时尚品牌
luxury brands: 奢侈品品牌
luxurious 2: 奢侈的
大牌奢侈品到底怎么读?
法国大牌。法国是世界的时尚中心,也是不少时尚大牌的故乡, 我们先来看几个大家最熟悉的。
Louis Vuitton: 路易威登,发音是/?lu?i? vi??t?n/
The s in Louis is silent: Louis里的s不发音
The French “n” is actually a nasal sound:法语里n的发音其实是一个鼻音
If you want to sound like a French person, use your nose when you say it: 如果你想听起来带点法国风情,那发这个音的时候要利用鼻腔共鸣
For most Americans, we don’t really have that kind of sound: 大多数美国人都不太会发这个鼻音
We are not so nasally: 我们平时讲话用不到鼻腔
Hermès的H不发音
Hermès: 爱马仕,开头的h不发音/er?mez/
In most cases, “s” is silent in French, but the word “Hermes” is an exception: 通常法语的s不发音,但是Hermès这个词是个例外
You never pronounce the “h” in French: 法语的h不发音
The French “r” sounds like spitting: 法语的r听起来像吐痰
Chanel: 香奈儿 /??’n?l/
意大利品牌相对容易念。对英语学习者来说,意大利语比法语好发音,因为发音规律更接近英语。
Gucci: 古驰, 意大利语里,C后面跟原音,基本都发t?的音
For those who speak English, Italian is much easier in terms of pronunciation than French: 对于会说英语的人而言,意大利语的发音比法语更容易
Salvatore Ferragamo: 萨瓦托·菲拉加慕,基本按拼写念就对了
Basically, the second half will do: 一般讲后一半就行了
最容易念错的意大利品牌:Zegna
Ermenegildo Zegna: 杰尼亚,发音/?zeni?/,注意不要发成/?zegna/
Likewise, people will get it if you just say “Zegna”: 同样的,你只要说zegna别人就知道在讲哪个牌子了
D&G, Dolce & Gabbana: 中文大家都说D&G, 全称念/d?lt?ei/and /g??bɑ?n?/,注意ce的发音是t?ei
好念的意大利品牌,还有些比较短的意大利品牌:
Prada: 普拉达,/prɑd?/
Miumiu: 直接按拼写发音,/mju?mju?/
Tod’s: 托德斯,/t?dz/
Versace: 范思哲,/v?’sɑt?e?/
说回法国大牌,Givenchy怎么念?
有些法国品牌的拼写看起来很像英语,但其实不能一味的按英语的规则去读。
Givenchy: 纪梵希,/d???vɑ???/,不是/d???vent 3??/
Oh là là: 相当于法语里的wow,表赞叹,在英语里大家偶尔也会用
YSL (Yves Saint Laurent): 圣罗兰,Yves的s不发音,Laurent的t也不发音
A North American person would probably pronounce the vowel 4 as a French vowel, but the “r” as an English “r”: 美国人会把元音按法语的来发,r按照英文的念法
Dior, BV, Cartier...
有些品牌按英语的发音规则念出来基本大差不差,当有些品牌如果当英文来念发音会大相径庭。
Christian 5 Dior: 迪奥 /di'?r/
Armani: 阿玛尼,/ar'm?ni/
Valentino: 华伦天奴,按英语的发音规则念就差不多了,但意大利语读起来节奏不一样
Bottega Veneta (BV): 宝缇嘉 /b?u'teig? ? 'ven?ta/
Balenciaga: 巴黎世家,发音为/bɑ,lensi:'a:g?/
Lanvin: 浪凡,/ ‘lɑ?ven/, 法语中的in,是英语里没有的一个发音
Céline: 赛琳,和女歌手Celine Dion的名发音一样,/s?’li:n/
Cartier: 做手表和首饰等卡地亚,/kɑ?'ti?ei/
Many Americans tend to say the word in a particularly American way by stressing “r”s: 很多美国人念这个词会把r卷的很厉害,听起来非常的美语
法国大牌怎么念最安全?
A neutral pronunciation would be the most desirable if you’re neither American nor French: 如果你不是美国人也不是法国人,读这些品牌的时候最好是用中立一点的发音
It is really hard to sound authentic if you’ve never learned French: 如果没学过法语,要一下发到位还是挺难的
But at the same time, you don’t want it to sound too Americanized because these are French brand names: 当然也不要把发音完全英语化,因为毕竟还是法国的牌子

a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的
  • This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it. 这是篇可靠的新闻报道, 我们相信它。
  • Autumn is also the authentic season of renewal. 秋天才是真正的除旧布新的季节。
adj.精美而昂贵的;豪华的
  • This is a luxurious car complete with air conditioning and telephone.这是一辆附有空调设备和电话的豪华轿车。
  • The rich man lives in luxurious surroundings.这位富人生活在奢侈的环境中。
n.通风口,排放口;开衩;vt.表达,发泄
  • He gave vent to his anger by swearing loudly.他高声咒骂以发泄他的愤怒。
  • When the vent became plugged,the engine would stop.当通风口被堵塞时,发动机就会停转。
n.元音;元音字母
  • A long vowel is a long sound as in the word"shoe ".长元音即如“shoe” 一词中的长音。
  • The vowel in words like 'my' and 'thigh' is not very difficult.单词my和thigh中的元音并不难发。
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
学英语单词
ability-to-pay principle of taxation
aciie
african grays
Agapetes pyrolifolia
Ammit
anti-cultural
appetitious
apple sucker
basic water content
beachsalmon
Bhutia
biogeologists
blanking pedestal
blue-tongued skink
brouages
channelized
cherry-brandy
child helping agency
circumerration
cloudwashed
coniotoxicosis
contractings-out
convoluted seminiferous tub tubules
copper(ii) carbonate
device-level font resource
Deyeuxia petelotii
diazoparaffins
diplodia ricinella
discongruities
double-dog dare
Ena
enfranchised company
environment oxygen content
Ethamicort
ethyl sulfocyanide
exit stage left
exploratory bore-hole
Explore all avenues
extracting method
fast acting
feel sure about
ferrite-core loop antenna
gagan
generalized system of preference
glamour-puss
Golaya, Gora
guns blazing
hierarchical diffusion
homeotherapy
homoneura (homoneura) simplicissima
interrecord gap
Italian pottery
Meduno
milk strainer
more dead than alive
music-box
myelocone
New Taiton
no-where
O2V
overrent
paloheimo
Peter-penny
petromyzontids
phone camera
playfriends
power bus
put on style
radar echo box
random scan function
reading gun
reclon
releasing device
revenues are over expenditures
reversed phase coil
Rosa Seamount
Rufen-P4
saponaceous liquid wastes
Saprosan
see into a stone wall
sidesaddle
site designation memorandum
sodium polysulphide
sphygmometer
sylv
synsedimentary fault
temenggong
the briny
the man in the moon
Tien-pao
time-scale calibration method
tin dredging
Tozen
traffic peak flow
travesier
unlighted
urheen
USM (ultrasonic stress meter)
viridian
welding reheat cracking
Wollaston, Lake
yawing angle