音标:[ə:dʒz] ;
n. 强烈的愿望( urge的名词复数 ); 强烈的欲望; 冲动
v. 力劝( urge的第三人称单数 ); 强烈要求; 推进; 驱策
n an instinctive motive
n a strong restless desire
v force or impel in an indicated direction
v push for something
v spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts

urge的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He urged the horses on with a whip.他用鞭子策马前行。
  2. Many physicians urge aerobic exercise.很多医生鼓励有氧运动。
  3. We will urge them to adhere to the Paris Agreement.我们将敦促他们遵守巴黎协议。
  4. They urged on us the need for cooperation.他们向我们强调合作的必要性。
  5. I strongly urge you to give up smoking.我力劝你戒烟。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. He urged against the adoption of the measure.他极力反对采取这项措施。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I feel the urge to be outside when spring comes again.当春天再次来临,我就有了到户外活动的冲动。
  2. An urge to improve society led me into politics.推动社会进步的强烈愿望使我投身于政治。
  3. When the urge to create a cellar happens it's usually at the beginning of your wine appreciation career.当你有强烈愿望要建一个酒窖时,通常是你的葡萄酒鉴赏生涯的开始。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He urges his sister's study.他敦促妹妹用功。
  2. He urged the necessity for immediate action.他强烈要求立即采取行动。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. He urged leaving.他极力主张离去。
  2. She urged my going to see him immediately.她劝我立即去看他。
S+~+that-clause
  1. We urged that the bill should be passed.我们强烈要求通过那项议案。
引出直接引语
  1. “Face facts!”he urged.“面对现实!”他力劝道。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. We all urged him to go ahead with his plan.我们都鼓励他实施他的计划。
  2. Your progress will urge us to work hard.你的进步会促进我们努力学习。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
urge against (v.+prep.)
    反对 opposeurge against sth

    The senator urged against the adoption of the measure.

    那参议员极力反对采取这项措施。

urge along (v.+adv.)
    激励encourage to great efforturge sb ⇔ along

    We did have to urge the students along in the last few weeks before their examination.

    在临考前的几个星期,我们必须激励学生用功。

urge on1 (v.+adv.)
    催促…向前,驱赶…向前 encourage sb or an animal to move aheadurge sb/sth ⇔ on

    You must urge the children on or we'll never get home.

    你必须催促孩子们赶路,不然我们永远也到不了家。

    He urged the horse on with a whip.

    他挥鞭策马前行。

urge on2 (v.+prep.)
    以鼓励的办法向(某人)灌输(某种思想等) try to force (sth such as an idea) on sb by encouragementurge sth on sb

    The teacher urged on her students the examination.

    那位老师向她的学生强调这次考试的重要性。

urge to (v.+prep.)
    鼓励(某人)朝着(某方向努力) encourage sb in the direction of actionurge sb to sth

    What can we do to urge these lazy workers to greater production?

    我们怎样才能鼓励这些懒惰的工人去努力增产呢?

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • urge blandly温和地力劝
  • urge insidiously不知不觉地推进
  • urge powerfully强烈地敦促
  • urge the horse along策马前进
~+介词
  • urge upon the necessity强调重要性

经典引文

  • Let me urge the point...The implied differentiation is of the essence.

    出自:G. Steiner

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学英语单词
acetyl glycine
acutifolia
Adnyamathanha
AKAP
allamandicin
appopulate
aqueous tissue
Arby's
Atlantic daylight time
away-day
ballistic transistor
be caught in the meshes of the law
behavior classification system
behenic acid ethyl ester
benzine insoluble
BHME
biased twill
bricklier
bulkhead draught
bus services
Calayan rails
Campanella, Pta.
chaykend (dprabak)
Cherrapunji
Cimbex Olivier
composition of consumer goods
contour facing
contract officer
crankcases
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dead programme
decision maker
Desmodiinae
destee
devastavits
di-(4-phenyl isocyanate)methane
domestic ceramics
doublesensor
E koagulation vitamin
eddy coefficients
Edward White
electrostatic safety
embole (emboly)
environmental press
factortame
figured rolled glass
Gengenbach
hazani
hybrid grid
hydromatic continuous sterilizer
impedance irregularities
incisorial
inflected word
keep your head above water
limor
MacDonald Point
management pattern
menubars
Milverton
nigrified
Obrigheim
Pecixe, I.de
peripheralizes
phenyl lactic acid
pipe setback load
polygonal nozzle
post mercerization
printthrough
protective furnace atmosphere
pulmonary capacities
random order
rattlesnakes
remmy
rhodic nevyanskite
salle-a-manger
serial endosymbiosis
sermonets
Shortwood
single-signal reception
slag fibre
sother
speed variation unit
stand in sb's way
steel-mills
stochastic function
strecht
Tekakwitha, Kateri/Catherine
tense tumor
thoraxes
transit level
tri-bladed
unrug
uratic iritis
valve cup
valve leaflet
vena lienaliss
virtual call service
WAPlash
wellheeled
wrong end of the stick
Wycliffe, John
wysar