音标：[.ʌn'fɒ:tʃәnit] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

a. 不幸的, 不合适的, 不吉利的

n. a person who suffers misfortune
a. not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune
s. unsuitable or regrettable

词型变化：名词复数形式 : unfortunates
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级]

词性分布：

形容词100%

unfortunate的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The unfortunate man shot himself afterwards.那个不幸的男人后来开枪自杀了。
This is unfortunate but this has happened.这是令人遗憾的事情，但事情确实发生了。
His indifference to future needs is unfortunate.他对未来的需要漠不关心真令人遗憾。

用作名词(n.)

The poor unfortunate had starved to death.这个可怜的倒霉蛋是饿死的。

经典引文

Late next morning..the fate of the unfortunate prince was known.
出自：W. Robertson
If you are unfortunate enough to make a loss..you can claim a special relief.
出自：Independent

【近义词】

unlucky倒霉的
disastrous灾难性的
ill-fated注定要倒霉的...
luckless不幸的
calamitous造成灾祸的
inappropriate不适当的
inopportune不合时机的
wretch【C】可怜的人...
underdog处于劣势的一方...
loser失败者
lame duck无用的人
wretched可怜的
accursed可憎的
weakling虚弱的人
abandoned被抛弃的
afflictive给人痛苦的
cursed被诅咒的
sad悲哀的
unsuccessful不成功的
poor可怜的
forsaken被遗忘的
inauspicious不祥的
unhappy不快乐的

【反义词】

fortunate幸运的

词汇大师-- Words of Comfort for an Unfortunate Event

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