音标:['tenʃәn] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 紧张, 不安, 拉紧, 张力, 压力, 电压
vt. 拉紧, 使紧张
n. (psychology) a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense
n. the physical condition of being stretched or strained
n. a balance between and interplay of opposing elements or tendencies (especially in art or literature)
n. (physics) a stress that produces an elongation of an elastic physical body
词型变化:名词复数形式 : tensions
考试类型:[高考/四级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词100%

tension的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The tension is building up.形势逐步紧张起来。
  2. The tension soon transmitted itself to all the members of the crowd.这种紧张情绪很快感染了人群中所有的人。
  3. A positive-stress component means tension.正应力分量表示拉力。
  4. If a wire is held under tension, it gets slightly longer.电线在拉力状态下会变得略微长点。
  5. A leather loop that slides to change the tension on the cord of a drum.滑动皮环通过滑动以改变鼓弦张力的皮环
  6. This wire will take 50 pounds tension before breaking.这根金属线在断裂之前能承受五十磅的张力。
  7. Tension mounted as we waited for the exam results to be published.我们在等待公布考试结果时气氛越来越紧张。
  8. high tension unit for x-ray television diagnosisX线电视诊断用高电压装置

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. They suffer from nervous tension when the signal was shown on a radarscope.当雷达显示器上出现信号时他们感到紧张。
  2. The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved.那位外交官插进一个笑话,紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。
  3. If you increase the tension of that violin string it will break.如果你再拉紧小提琴的那根弦,它就会绷断。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • cause〔create〕 the tension引起紧张
  • ease〔lessen, relax〕 the tension缓和紧张局势
  • feel the tension感到紧张
形容词+~
  • the international tension国际紧张局势
  • the racial tensions种族间的紧张关系
名词+~
  • the world tension世界紧张局势
介词+~
  • at the great tension紧张的
  • in tension处于紧张状态
  • sense of tension紧张感
  • under the tension of在…压力下
~+介词
  • the tension between the two countries两国间的紧张状态
  • the tension in foreign relations外交上的紧张关系

经典引文

  • Wood is three or four times as strong in tension as it is in compression.

    出自:J. E. Gordon
【近义词】

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学英语单词
Abu Zaby,Abu Zabi
allow a discount
amidinothiourea
announcing signal
anti-oxidant
aplat
assistant referee
axosomatic synapse
back in the day
bardaches
battery anti-aircraft battery
behalves
Brescian
Brit-
cadaveric reaction
cavagna
charitable causes
Chichevache
clun
contest weight
damage control bills
dawish
decoys
direct labo(u)r hour
disworshipped
electric(al) (dust) precipitator
elongation viscosity
Eurostocks
exhaustive sufficient estimator
extensive root system
for every
foremeant
form of music
fortuning
Furubira
gang war
God's bones
hardware context
heterosynaptic facilitation
I. C.
image encoding
inequability
invertin
jinggangshanensis
krebs citric-acid cycle
Ldr
leading dominant
low bias
lung channel of hand-Taiyin
major grid
memory hierarchy
mesityl alcohol
milton-jones
mobile satellite
monkdom
motion picture negative film
nervus cutaneus colli
network compromise
Neviges
NHRIC
odor inhibitor
one-stoplight
open ion pair
options market maker
Ostashkovskiy Rayon
otosteal
pacay
petrol capacity
Phishhead
Port-Bouët
posterior thyro-arytenoid ligament
pressing machine
promed
prontosil album
pulp filter
qualified plan
rebukest
red chalk
rhenopalite
Ribeirão do Salto
seize an opportunity
ship's weather instrument
sound head
sphilitic
st. marys fa.
stamina column
stand stay
tacit knowledge
Tax Man.
tennis
text manipulation
time and a half
to the contrary
top usable frequency
transfer student
UDC (universal decimal classification)
Ulithi Atoll
vapour-bath
vernase
vertebral fracture
Villarquemado
Windows Server