单词：tempers
n a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling
n a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger
n the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking
v bring to a desired consistency, texture, or hardness by a process of gradually heating and cooling
v harden by reheating and cooling in oil
v adjust the pitch (of pianos)
v make more temperate, acceptable, or suitable by adding something else; moderate
v restrain
temper的用法和样例：
例句
- He slammed the door in a temper.他生气地摔门。
- You should learn to keep your temper under control.你应该学会控制自己的脾气。
- They are of congenial temper.他们的性情相投。
- If you temper criticism with reason,everyone can obey you.如果以说理来缓和批评，谁都会服从你。
- Mary tried to temper her father's anger with soothing words .玛丽力图用温柔的话语来平息他父亲的怒气。
- Short of being able to prove he's completely negligent, all we can do is our best to temper his actions.除了证明他在监护上的完全疏忽，我们只能尽最大努力调和他的行为。
- Difficult circumstances can temper one's will.艰苦的环境能磨练人的意志。
- He decided to temper himself in grass-roots unit.他已经决定到基层去锻炼。
常见句型
- She has a naturally sweet temper.她生性和蔼可亲。
- He had a sudden fit of temper and threw a glass vase at her.他突然大发雷霆,举起一个玻璃花瓶朝她砸去。
- He flew into a temper, just because I was a few minutes late.仅仅因为我晚到了几分钟,他就大动肝火。
- The temper of the steel is right.这钢的韧度正合适。
常用短语
- 发怒,发脾气angry
- 忍住〔发〕脾气succeed〔fail〕 in controlling one's anger
- 发火的,发怒的angry
词汇搭配
- fly〔get, go〕 into a temper发脾气
- keep〔control, hold〕 one's temper忍住不发脾气
- calm〔even〕 temper平和的性情
- good〔bad〕 temper好〔坏〕心情
- in a temper闹脾气,生气
- a fit of temper一阵脾气
经典引文
For the curing and keeping in temper of the body.
出自：J. LylyAs wine is tempered with water, so let discretion temper zeale.
出自：Henry Smith
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