音标:[sәb'trækt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 减去, 扣掉, 减少
vi. 做减法
[计] 减
v. make a subtraction
v. take off or away
词型变化:现在分词 : subtracting ; 过去分词 : subtracted ; 过去式 : subtracted ; 第三人称单数 : subtracts ; 名词复数形式 : subtracts
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

subtract的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. If you subtract 2 from 8, you get 6.8减去2是6。
  2. Please subtract a quarter of the money for your own use.请扣除四分之一的钱由你自己支配使用。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. The little girl has begin to learn to add and subtract.这小女孩已在学做加减法了。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Please subtract a quarter of the money for your own use.请从你零用钱中扣除四分之一。
  2. From this amount you need to subtract something to cover fixed overheads.你需要从总数中扣除一些钱去维持企业的正常运作。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
subtract from (v.+prep.)
    下降,降低 be lowerThat will subtract nothing from his merit.那将无损于他的美德。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
  • subtract from从…中减去
  • subtract five from ten十减五

经典引文

  • Add a moustache, subtract a moustache: nothing would alter his..nondescript appearance.

    出自:B. Chatwin
  • A happy frame of mind subtracted ten..years from her.

    出自:R. Frame
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