单词：some
音标：[sʌm] ；
柯林斯词典等级：5 级；
牛津三千核心词汇；
pron. 一些, 一部分, 若干
adv. 大约
a. 一些的, 少许的, 某一的
adv. 大约
a. 一些的, 少许的, 某一的
a. quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity
s. relatively much but unspecified in amount or extent
s. relatively many but unspecified in number
s. remarkable
s. relatively much but unspecified in amount or extent
s. relatively many but unspecified in number
s. remarkable
考试类型：[中考/高考]
词性分布：
some的用法和样例：
例句
用作形容词(adj.)
- She won a competition in some newspaper or other.她参加某报纸举办的比赛获胜。
- If you save some money each week, we can go on holiday.要是你每星期能存点儿钱，咱们就可以外出度假了。
- There is some ice in the bush.树丛里有些冰。
- Some mail came for you this morning.今天上午有你的邮件。
- Some children were playing in the park.有些小孩儿在公园里玩儿.
用作副词(adv.)
- Some 40 people attended the rally.大约有40个人参加了集合
- That was some twenty years ago.那大约是20年前。
- You'll have to study some to catch up with the others.你必须多下功夫才能赶上别人。
- It's going ~ to say he's the best, but he is good.说他是最好的那是夸大其词,但他是蛮好的。
用作代词(pron.)
- Some of the money was stolen.有些钱给偷走了。
- You'll find some in the cupboard.柜橱里有一些。
- Thirty people came. Some stayed until the end but many left early.来了三十人 有些人一直呆到最后
常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语～+ n.- Some people came to see her.一些人来看她。
- Will you buy me some books?请给我买几本书好吗?
- Would you have some tea?喝点茶好吗?
- He is working at some place in the north.他在北方某地工作。
- The railway station is some distance from the village.火车站离这个村相当远。
- That was some speech you made!你的演讲相当不错!
用作代词(pron.)
- Some say yes and some say no.有的说是,有的说不是。
- He asked for money and I gave him some.他要钱,我给了他一些。
- Some of the students are from abroad.一些学生来自国外。
- There will be some who will break loose.将有一部分人会逃脱。
- Some are coming early.有些人要早些来。
- Is there any more tea?—Yes, some is left.还有茶吗?——有,还剩一点。
用作副词(adv.)
- He waited some 30 minutes.他等了大约30分钟。
- I'm feeling some better today, thanks.我今天觉得稍微好些,谢谢。
- I guess I like him some.我想我有点喜欢他。
常用短语
用作副词(adv.)
some few〔little〕- 许多,相当多quite a lot of
- 再来一点an additional amount or quantity
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词- some day总有一天,他日
- some time有朝一日,改天
- some time ago很久以前
- some time or other将来某个时候,迟早,总有一天
用作副词 (adv.)
动词+～- love sb some有点喜欢某人
- some better稍微好些
- some few〔little〕许多,相当多
- some more再来一点
经典引文
We shall have you a papist some of these fine days.
出自：J. H. Newman
【近义词】
- certain确定的
- several若干
- one一
- around到处
- roughly粗略地
- about关于
- approximately大约
- a little一点
- a number of许多
- handful一把
- one or two一两个(一些)...
- hardly any几乎没有
- trickle滴流
- few很少的
- close to接近于
- just about差不多
- more or less或多或少
- or so大约
【反义词】