音标：[rid] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

vt. 免除, 以...清除, 使获自由, 使摆脱
[法] 免除, 清除, 摆脱

v. relieve from

词型变化：过去分词 : rid ; 现在分词 : ridding ; 过去式 : rid ; 第三人称单数 : rids
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]

词性分布：

动词100%

rid的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

We will be glad to get rid of him.摆脱他，我们将很高兴。
You must rid yourself of this melancholy mood.你一定要摆脱这种忧愁情绪。
We must try every way to rid ourselves of these debts.我们要想尽一切办法来摆脱这些债务。
It is necessary to get rid of bureaucratic practices.必须清除官僚习气。
We have an extractor fan in the kitchen to get rid of the smell of cooking.我们的厨房里有台排气扇，用来消除油烟。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

They swore that they would rid the country of its military rulers.他们发誓要为国家除掉军事统治者。
It is not easy to rid oneself of a bad habit.要改掉坏习惯并不容易。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

be rid of

除掉,摆脱make free ofget rid of

It is difficult to get rid of insects.

除掉虫子可不容易。

How to get rid of these things is a big problem.

如何清除这些东西是个大问题。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+介词

rid of使摆脱…
rid sb of the toothache摆脱牙痛
rid the house of rats把屋里的老鼠消灭掉

经典引文

She..blew on it to rid it of dust.
出自：W. March
Dorimant..is trying to rid himself of an old mistress.
出自：L. C. Knights
The champion who will rid the kingdom of its danger.
出自：M. Hunter

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