单词：only
音标：['әunli] ；
柯林斯词典等级：5 级；
牛津三千核心词汇；
a. 唯一的, 仅有的, 最佳的
adv. 只有, 仅仅, 只能
conj. 但是, 不过
adv. 只有, 仅仅, 只能
conj. 但是, 不过
r. with nevertheless the final result
r. in the final outcome
r. except that; only this time she came out better"
r. never except when
r. in the final outcome
r. except that; only this time she came out better"
r. never except when
考试类型：[中考/高考]
词性分布：
only的用法和样例：
例句
用作副词(adv.)
- This colt is only two months old.这只小雄驹只有两个月大。
- He had only a few coppers with him.他身边只有几枚铜币。
- You're only a child in his eyes.在他眼里你仅仅是个孩子。
- This is only an exercise in composition.这仅仅是一篇习作。
- His hair became gray when he was only forty.他刚刚四十岁时，头发就变得灰白了。
- The news only reached me a moment ago.我刚刚得到这个消息。
用作形容词(adj.)
- She says Italy is the only place to go for a holiday.她说意大利是度假的最隹去处。
- Our only resort is to inform the police.我们唯一的办法就是向警方报案。
- He is the only survivor of the plane crash.他是那次飞机失事唯一的幸存者。
- Aubert was not only an artist of versatility, but he was also an outstanding sculptor.欧贝赫是位才艺出众的全方位艺术家，更是一位杰出的雕刻家。
用作连词(conj.)
- The book is likely to be useful, only it's rather expensive.这本书可能有用，只是相当贵。
- Only bad weather can defeat us now.除非天公不作美，不然我们赢定了。
- The merchandise is well made,only we can't use it.这种商品做工精致,然而我们不能用。
- I can't possibly do that;I'm only flesh and blood.我干不了那桩事,我毕竟是人嘛。
常见句型
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语～+ n.- Practice is the only way to learn a language well.学好一门语言的唯一途径就是实践。
- The only French city she enjoyed was Paris.巴黎是她唯一喜欢的法国城市。
- They were the only two men at that time.当时就只有他们两人。
- She's the only woman for the job.她是最适合做这一工作的人。
用作副词(adv.)
- Only the lawyer can understand this agreement .只有那律师才懂得这份协议。
- “You pay her only 20 dollars per week.”“Yes, but she works only a few hours a week.”“你每星期才付给她20美元。”“是的,可她每星期只工作几小时。”
- They reached the company out of breath only to be told they were fired.他们上气不接下气地赶到公司,不料却被告知他们被开除了。
- I rushed to the door, only to discover that it was locked and barred.我冲到门边,却发现门已被锁死了。
- Sap passes right through the aphides' bodies, only getting a little thicker and sweeter.汁液直接流过蚜虫的身体,结果只是变得更稠、更甜。
- Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.只有这样我们才能消灭敌军。
- If you give her money, she'll only waste it.如果你把这笔钱给她,她只会把它浪费掉。
- You'll only tell Father, won't you?你只会把这件事告诉爸爸,不是吗?
用作连词(conj.)
- You may use these tools, only you must replace it after use.这些工具你可以使用,不过你用完之后得重新放好。
- We'll wait for you.Only hurry up!我们等你,可是你得快点。
- She would attend the party, only she has nothing to wear.她要去参加舞会,可是没什么衣服好穿的。
常用短语
用作副词(adv.)
If only- (表示强烈的愿望) 但愿,真希望(expressing a strong wish)
- 很,完全,非常very; completely
用作连词(conj.)
only that- 除了…,只是,要不是因为…except for; but for the fact that
词汇搭配
- only just刚刚才
- only too非常
- if only要是 ... 多好...
- only that只是(要不是...
- only if 只有当(只是在 ....
- only child独生子
- only for要是没有
- only not简直是
- one and only唯一的
- can only只得
- not the only fish in the sea并不是世上独一无二的...
- if … only我愿
- only middling过得去
- receive only只接收
- not only不仅
- read-only memory只读内存
- send only只发送
- piston only活塞本体
- only element唯一单元, 唯一元素...
- only one remove from与…相隔不远...
经典引文
I was a delicate boysmy parents' only.
出自：J. BetjemanThe onliest thing to do is to get up and see.
出自：T. CallenderThe police novel..permits privacy only to explode and smash privacy.
出自：G. K. ChestertonIf Violet had only kept her mouth shut I could have fixed it.
出自：Scott FitzgeraldSince he had only two suitcases, he carried them himself.
出自：G. VidalHe's not only got guts, but sensitivity as well.
出自：J. OsborneIt seems like only yesterday you were down here.
出自：J. JohnstonShe had only married him for the hyphen in his name.
出自：H. SecombeOnly a child would ask so many questions.
出自：J. SimmsA cool room which got the morning sun only.
出自：A. Brookner
【近义词】
【反义词】