神经元突触

Voice 1 Thank you for joining us for Spotlight. Im David Bast. Voice 2 And Im Liz Waid. Spotlight uses a special English method of broadcasting. It is easier for people to understand, no matter where in the world they live. Voice 1 How good is your m

发表于:2018-12-02 / 阅读(254) / 评论(0) 分类 环球英语 Spotlight

We humans dont always make the best choices. But now a study in the journal Neuron demonstrates that maybe our brains do make the best possible decisionsbut only if its done unconsciously. Alex Pouget at the University of Rochester takes a look at un

发表于:2018-12-02 / 阅读(253) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(十二)月

第六篇 神经系统 Section 6 Nervous System 第一章 总论 Chapter 1 Introduction association neuron 联络神经元 astrocyte 星形胶质细胞 axon 轴突 bipolar neuron 双极神经元 central nervous system 中枢神经系统 chemical synapse 化学突触 cortex 皮质 dendrite

发表于:2018-12-05 / 阅读(428) / 评论(0) 分类 医学英语

How can this be? We think it's because these nuns had a high level of cognitive reserve, 这是怎么回事呢?我们认为这是因为这些修女拥有高级的认知储备, which is a way of saying that they had more functional synapses. 意味着

发表于:2018-12-18 / 阅读(234) / 评论(0) 分类 TED演讲国际问题篇

So what happens when amyloid plaques accumulate to this tipping point? 所以当淀粉样斑块积累到临界点后会发生什么? Our microglia janitor cells become hyper-activated, releasing chemicals that cause inflammation and cellular damage

发表于:2018-12-18 / 阅读(282) / 评论(0) 分类 TED演讲国际问题篇

New Hope for Spinal Cord Injuries By Patricia Anstett / 2005, Detroit Free Press , Knight Ridder Newspapers. Distributed by Tribune Media Services. A world of patients with spinal cord injuries is wat

发表于:2018-12-19 / 阅读(357) / 评论(0) 分类 彭蒙惠英语

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin. This will just take a minute. You probably remember exactly what you were doing when you first heard the news on 9/11. Thats because the brain has ways to file information so that thi

发表于:2018-12-24 / 阅读(252) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(一)月

Cemento-enamel junction- the junction between the enamel covering the crown of the tooth and the cementum covering its root. Often referred to as the CEJ. Cementoblasts - cells of mesenchyme origin, i

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(222) / 评论(0) 分类 医务英语

Symbiosis - a mutually beneficial inter-relationship between two organisms, for example between bees and flowers (pollen carrying in return for nectar). Sympathetic nerves - the sympathetic nervous sy

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(208) / 评论(0) 分类 医务英语

Nerve growth factor- a cytokine that promotes the growth and repair of sensory nerves and maintenance of sympathetic nerves. Neural crest cells - cells derived from the ectoderm layer in the embryo. T

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(219) / 评论(0) 分类 医务英语

Stem cells - cells from which a number of more Stimulated saliva - saliva which has been stimulated by chewing. Stippled - a pattern which is made of small dots. Gingiva has a stippled appearance due

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(357) / 评论(0) 分类 医务英语

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute? Senior citizens across the world love keeping their brains busy with crossword puzzles, sudoku or word jumbles. These brain-teasers actually help keep neurons firing

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(318) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(十)月

A friends four year old daughter recently complained to me about how badly her mosquito bite itched. She was about to burst into tears. The fact that an uncomfortable itchy sensation can drive many of us to distraction led many scientists to believe

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(286) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(八)月

The big dream for neuroscientists is to be able to watch our brain cells in action, in real time. Well, new research has maybe found the most promising tool yeta technique to watch individual neurons light up in response to a stimulus, like flipping

发表于:2019-01-08 / 阅读(248) / 评论(0) 分类 Scientific American(五)月

Is it simply the byproduct of a crude mechanical action? 它仅仅是一个粗糙机械制作的副产品? Or is it an imitation of one half the set of sounds we make to express disappointment? 或者对我们抒发不满的一种声音的一半所进

发表于:2019-01-18 / 阅读(256) / 评论(0) 分类 TED演讲商业篇

In the United States someone attempts suicide every minute. In a single day roughly eighty Americans kill themselves. What compels so many people to end their lives prematurely? Countless elements factor into the fatal decision that leads to suicide.

发表于:2019-01-22 / 阅读(242) / 评论(0) 分类 英语时差8,16

Obesity may have harmful effects on the brain, and exercise may counteract many of those negative effects, according to sophisticated new neurological experiments with mice, even when the animals do not lose much weight. While it's impossible to know

发表于:2019-02-01 / 阅读(210) / 评论(0) 分类 阅读空间

amyotrophia Chinese肌萎缩 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Chinese肌萎缩性侧束硬化症 anaerobic Chinese厌氧的 anal reflex Chinese肛门反射 analgesia Chinese痛觉缺失 anencephalyChinese 无脑 anesthesia dolorosa Chinese痛性感觉缺失 anesthesia Chinese感觉缺失

发表于:2019-02-07 / 阅读(343) / 评论(0) 分类 英文语法词汇

Let's begin by looking at what we currently understand about the neuroscience of Alzheimer's. 让我们先看看目前神经学上对老年痴呆的了解。 Here's a picture of two neurons connecting. 这是一张两个神经元连接的图。 The p

发表于:2019-02-13 / 阅读(300) / 评论(0) 分类 TED演讲国际问题篇

Researchers Find Clues that Depression May Speed Brain Aging Memory and thinking skills naturally slow with age. Scientists are now looking inside living brains to tell if depression might speed aging. The scientists report that some of the signs the

发表于:2019-03-17 / 阅读(1925) / 评论(0) 分类 2019年VOA慢速英语(二)月
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