音标:[lɒg] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 记录, 圆木, 日志, 计程仪
vt. 伐木, 切, 航行
vi. 伐木
[计] 日志
n. a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches
n. a written record of messages sent or received
n. a written record of events on a voyage (of a ship or plane)
n. measuring instrument that consists of a float that trails from a ship by a knotted line in order to measure the ship's speed through the water
词型变化:名词复数形式 : logs ; 过去分词 : logged ; 现在分词 : logging ; 过去式 : logged ; 第三人称单数 : logs
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词70%
动词30%

log的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. They are sawing a log into planks.他们把原木锯成一块块厚板。
  2. My brother is chopping logs for the fire.我哥哥正在为生火劈柴。
  3. A log got in his way as he drove.一根圆木挡住了他开车的去路。
  4. The log twiddled round and round in the river.那根圆木在河水中转来转去。
  5. The captain described the accident in the ship's log.船长在航海日志中描述了这次事故。
用作动词(v.)
  1. We'll log another section of the area today.今天我们要砍伐另一部分林区的树木。
  2. How much downtime did we log last week?上周我们的工作日志上记录有多少停工的时间?

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. We transport logs by trains.我们用火车运送圆木。
  2. The captain described the accident in the ship's log.船长在航海日志中描述了这场事故。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The college students spent their summer logging in the wood.大学生们暑假里在森林里伐木。
  2. They log for a living.他们以伐木为生。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. They logged most of the trees in the area.他们采伐了该地区的大部分树木。
  2. They logged a large part of the trees.他们砍伐了一大片树木。
  3. They logged the timber into 7-foot length.他们把那根木材切成七英尺长。
  4. He logged the ship's speed at 10 knots.他在航海日志之中记下船速每小时十海里。
  5. The plane logs 700 miles an hour.这架飞机以700英里的时速飞行。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
log in〔on〕 (v.+adv.)
    开始工作 (especially concerning a large calculating machine) to start worklog in〔on〕

    In order to log in you have to type in a special password.

    为了进入,你必须打入特殊的通行密码。

    State when you logged on, and remember to write down the time you log off.

    写明注册时间,并记住写下你注销的时间。

log off (v.+adv.)
    结束工作 (especially concerning a large calculating machine) to finish worklog off

    It took two hours to complete the calculation, so we logged off at 4 o'clock.

    我们花了两个小时才完成计算,因而是在四点结束工作的。

log up (v.+adv.)
    取得 achieve

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • float the logs down the river把圆木顺着河流漂下去
  • keep a log记航海〔飞行〕日志
  • roll the logs into a river把大木头滚入河中
  • saw a log in two把一根木头锯成两截
  • saw the logs into boards把木头锯成木板
  • split a log劈木头
名词+~
  • ship's log轮船的航海日志
介词+~
  • in one's log在日志中
  • sleep like a log睡得死死地
  • raft of logs木筏
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • log timber伐木头
  • log tree伐树
~+副词
  • log in开始工作
  • log off结束工作
  • log on开始工作
  • log up把…记入航海或飞行日志;航行或飞行;记载
~+介词
  • log for a living以伐木为生
  • log into把…锯成

经典引文

  • He walked up to the fire and kicked the logs moodily.

    出自:D. L. Sayers
  • He..pulled her down between two logs of fallen trees.

    出自:P. Gallico
  • Only a little spruce and hemlock beside had been logged here.

    出自:H. D. Thoreau
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Parthenocissus
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