音标:[it'self] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
pron. 它本身, 它自己
pron. The neuter reciprocal pronoun of It; as, the thing is
good in itself; it stands by itself.

考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
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itself的用法和样例:

例句

用作代词(pron.)
  1. The cat is washing itself.猫正在给自己洗脸。
  2. The government made itself unpopular.这届政府使得自己失去人心。
  3. The house itself is not particularly to my mind, but I like its environment.这房子本身并不特别合我的心意,但我喜欢它周围的环境。

常见句型

用作代词(pron.)
  1. The wounded horse could not raise itself from the ground.那匹受伤的马不能从地上站起来。
  2. The land itself is worth the money, without the house.不算房屋,地皮本身就值那些钱。

常用短语

用作代词(pron.)
by itself
    独自地; 无需外力地alone; without help

词汇搭配

  • in itself实质上
  • by itself单独地, 独自地...
  • an end in itself目标本身(为积攒而积...
  • lend itself to适宜于
  • speak for itself不言而喻的(显然的)...
  • commend itself to 投 ... 之所好...
  • commend itself to sb.给某人以好印象(会被...
  • blow itself out消减,消退,消失...
  • divided against itself发生内讧的(内部分裂...
  • take to itself wings消失(迅速花掉)...
  • spend itself耗尽,衰弱
  • suggest itself to想起(呈现在...
  • reveal itself出现(呈现)
  • right itself恢复平稳
  • a house divided against itself发生分裂或内讧...
  • burn itself out烧尽
  • of itself自行地
  • be divide against itself发生内讧的
  • in a class by itself独一无二(独具一格)...
  • build itself up自激

经典引文

  • A sturdy foot, which had begun to insert itself in the crack of the door.

    出自:I. Murdoch
  • His family had completely ruined itself in its service of the king.

    出自:J. C. Powys
  • If something is only designed to fit its purpose we can let beauty look after itself.

    出自:E. H. Gombrich
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