音标:[iˈniʃəld] ;
v. 用姓名的首字母作标记(或签名)于( initial的过去式和过去分词 ); 草签
v mark with one's initials

initial的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. This is a letter paper personalized with his initials.这是一张有他姓名首字母的信纸。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. After the initial cheers,the noise of the crowd began to die away as the group started playing.开始的欢呼声结束以后,乐队开始演奏,人们的喧闹声也随之逐渐消失。
  2. We are through the initial testing period.我们通过了最初的考试阶段
  3. The word “hour” is pronounced without an initial aspirate.hour一词的首字母h不发送气音。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. She initialed a handkerchief and gave it to that young man.她在手帕上绣上姓名的首字母,把它送给了那个年轻人。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The initial talks formed the basis of the later agreement.最初的会谈形成了后来协议的基础。
  2. After she'd overcome her initial shyness, she became very friendly.她克服了起初的羞怯之后,变得十分友善。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • initial issue(杂志的)创刊号
  • initial letter of a word单词的第一个字母,首字母
  • initial money创办费,开办费
  • initial point起点,出发点
  • initial velocity初速度

经典引文

  • A big blue handkerchief with his initials embroidered in the corner.

    出自:A. Uttley
  • The earliest books left spaces for initials..which were completed by illuminators.

    出自:J. Hutchinson
  • The commands are based on initials such as CV for 'centre vertically'.

    出自:New Scientist
  • From this initial mistake of hers all the subsequent trouble, sorrow and tragedy have come.

    出自:J. Galsworthy
  • The trade protocol..was valid for an initial period of five years.

    出自:Gentleman (Bombay)
  • After a while the initial euphoria of having a place of his own wore off.

    出自:C. Peters
  • The signing of a Panama Canal treaty that was initialed last month.

    出自:Time
【近义词】
【反义词】
学英语单词
acegit
adcock array
anaerobiase
anisettes
arguable claim
auxiliary rafter
bath-towels
bergomask
Bernard's center
Bol'shaya Pustomerzha
boster
brine refrigeration system
bromuret
Bronsted-Lowry reation
choroisopleth diagram
clinicalgenetics
community care
company on the basis of shares from its workers and staff
computer hospital care
connection oriented service
contractualists
core instruments
Cormatin
crowd together
Diandria
divided header
egretta sacra
Ellenboro
every now and again
exhaust lap
exhaust tumbling barrel
eximiously
felstone (felsite)
fishwich
forwear
Fu Manchus
geoheat
Germaine Greer
Graves' disease
Hai Xuan
harbers earth current ammeter
haulm pulling machine
Herba Botrychii
heterotrophies
Hodgkinson
hull dimension
international system of nationally-held food reserves
Jacquet's method
kinesiometers
kinglihood
kovalsky
larking about
lay the dinner
lead sheathed cotton-insulated distributing cable
life-supports
loading pattern
luker
maintenance-free cell
mantineias
maufe
mercurius mortis
military aeroplane
model of contract
mouse fibroblast 3T3
MS SQL Server
mundan
neurocyte
ODL
Olombrada
one-stop shopping concept
peep out
pharmacopathogenic
Poxdorf
precision-machined
purophoric
put one's finger s in something
r.t
radial growth
re-silvers
realizable
reel o'tulloch (scotland)
Reich process
reincorporated
roller head machine
Royal Naval Scientific Service
rvg
scierotium
self gripping jaws
self-purification of waters
smallest sample value
sni
split tunneling
station track
stood on your two feet
synchronization time
tachytely
tattled
unaliased
underground journalism
visie
womp
wrestle with God