单词：exiling
音标：[ˈeksailɪŋ] ；
v. 流放, 放逐, 使流亡( exile的现在分词 )
p. pr. & vb. n. of Exile
exile的用法和样例：
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The king was sent into exile.国王遭到放逐。
- He was publicly disgraced and sent into exile.他被当众贬谪，放逐异乡。
- Everyone is born king,and most people die in exile.每个人生下来都是王，而大多数人却在放逐中死去。
- Exile was for him a living death.他遭流放是进了活地狱。
- He had been five years in exile.他过流放生活已经五年了。
- He was condemned to lifelong exile.他被判处终身流放。
- He returned after 40 years of exile.他流放40年后归来。
- He was in the unenviable position of having to choose between imprisonment or exile.他已陷於进退维谷的地步，不是坐牢就是流放，必须在两者间做出抉择。
- He has been an exile for ten years.他已经流亡十年。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- He was exiled from the country for one year.他被放逐一年。
- He was condemned to exile for treason .他因叛国罪被判处流放。
常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- Many artists and musicians and writers have exiled themselves abroad to protest harsh government at home.很多艺术家、音乐家和作家流亡国外,以抗议国内的苛政。 1
- In those days she was exiled.在那些日子里她被流放了。
- The old man told us that he was ever exiled.这位老人告诉我们,他曾经被流放过。
用作名词(n.)
- Napoleon was sent into exile on an island.拿破仑被流放到一个岛上。
- After an exile of eight years her uncle returned to Cairo.她叔叔背井离乡八年后返回开罗。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
exile for (v.+prep.)- 因…而被流放 make sb leave for sthexile sb for sth/v-ing
The king exiled one of his officials for murder.
国王因他的一个大臣犯谋杀罪而将他放逐。
He was exiled for political reasons.
他因政治原因被放逐。
- 迫使(某人)离开… force sb to leaveexile sb from sth
It is a severe punishment to be exiled from one's native land.
从本国流放异国他乡是一种严厉的惩罚。
He was exiled from his country.
他被流放到国外。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词- exile an artist流放一个艺术家
- exile a musician流放一个音乐家
- exile a teacher流放一名教师
- exile for因…而被流放
- exile from从…被流放
- exile to被放逐到…
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～- recall an exile召回被流放者
- lifelong exile终身流放
- political〔religious〕 exile政治〔宗教〕流亡者
- internal exile国内流放
- after an exile of ten years在流放十年之后
- in exile在流放期间
- go into exile逃亡,流放
- an exile from homeland流放国外者
- an exile to Siberia流放到西伯利亚
经典引文
You..will be deposed and sent away to spend the remainder of your life in exile.
出自：M. M. KayeHe was an Egyptian..and had been living for some years as an exile in Germany.
出自：D. AthillYou are fitted for society and it is shameful you should be exiled from it.
出自：J. AustenThe exiled Greek scholars were welcomed in Italy.
出自：J. R. Green