音标:['sivilaiz] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 使开化, 使文明
vi. 变文明
v. raise from a barbaric to a civilized state
词型变化:过去式 : civilized ; 过去分词 : civilized ; 现在分词 : civilizing ; 第三人称单数 : civilizes
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
动词100%

civilize的用法和样例:

例句

  1. His wife has had a civilizing influence on him.他妻子对改进他言谈举止有潜移默化的影响。
  2. Many a rough man has been civilized by his wife.许多粗野的男人在妻子的开导下变得文雅了。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. They civilized the savages.他们教化那些野蛮人。
  2. Schools will help to civilize the wild tribes there.学校将有助于使那儿的野蛮部落文明化。
  3. The missionaries intended to civilize the wild tribes of Africa.传教士们打算去教化非洲的野蛮部落。
  4. The Romans civilized a great part of the world.罗马人使世界上很大一部分地区趋于文明。
  5. 1
  6. He has been civilized by the hero.他受英雄的教化而变得文雅。
  7. The rough man has been civilized by his wife.那粗野的男人在妻子的开导下变得文雅了。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
civilize away (v.+adv.)
    教育使其改掉 get rid of sth by civilizationcivilize sth ⇔ away

    We must civilize away the boy's bad habit.

    我们必须教育这孩子使其改掉恶习。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • civilize a barbarous people教化野蛮的民族
  • civilize a great part of the world使世界上很大一部分地区趋于文明
  • civilize the savages教化那些野蛮人
~+副词
  • civilize away a bad habit教育…使其改掉恶习
【近义词】

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all-knowing
aluminion
Amphedrine
anode(A)
bearing wear
Bijoutier I.
canis lupus tundrarums
carradine
celias
cheval mirror
choriambi
chronic pneumonia
color graphic printer
compulsory ifr flight
computer aided debugging
conveyance factor
creepy-crawlier
crystallographic group
diameter of wire
diecast
discharge factor
doggednesses
dogleg stair
embryonal nuclear cataract
engine-room floor
error energy
faces up
favored beta decay
flexiloquent
Fort Nelson R.
fringe repetition
Guangdong
heavy self-propelled antiaircraft gun
helical cutter
hemicrystalline rock
install in parallel
isotirucallenol
Jacksontown
Kamikawachi
kayla
labor discipline
lacteprene
local distribution system
long straight
Maloney reaction
marine telescope
Matamoros hemp
maturity mismatch profile
messeger
ministership
Monthey
Moore, George (Augustus)
multiple-loop
New Hall
non-tax payment
nurdin
one foots
parallel redundant system
percimonious
plum-pit qi
point of force concurrence
positive inotropic
postulated control rod drop accident
pratoes
pseudosylvian
Puelen
Rasshevatka
reflection spectrophotometer
repealed ordinance
reversed-biased junction
ribosylthymine(ribothymidine)
rijp
run time version
rustinhibiting
salesmen's traveling and entertainment expenses
salubrity
Santa Apolonia
Shipilovo
silica-alumina hydrogels
similate
sliding movement
spheroidal aggregate
starvation treatment
subductively
subsonic jet
surface mine field
Tenathion
testcraft
Thomas Jackson
transverse test
tufted titmouse
universal bus structure
unsaturated synthetic rubber
unsyght
unweds
ventrue
white's steeping bowl
without medical examination
worbies
word blindnesses
yellow beeswax