音标:[breikt] ;
v. 刹(车)( brake的过去式和过去分词 )
v stop travelling by applying a brake
v cause to stop by applying the brakes

brake的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. There's too much travel on the brake, it needs tightening.制动器太松了,需要调紧。
  2. After the work, remember to shut off the brake and remain neatness.使用后必须拉闸,要保持卫生。
  3. The brake doesn't grip properly.刹车不灵了。
  4. A lot of the cost of maintenance go into renew brake.很多的维修费用都花在了更换煞车方面。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The car in front of me stopped suddenly and I had to brake.我前面那辆小汽车突然停住,我只好刹车。
  2. The driver braked his car suddenly.司机突然煞车。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. My brakes failed.我的刹车失灵了。
  2. A driver uses brakes to arrest his car's speed.司机用刹车降低车速。
  3. The rise in interest rates acted as a brake on expenditure.利率的提高产生了抑制消费的作用。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He braked suddenly.他突然刹车。
  2. I braked hard as a dog ran onto the road in front of me.一只狗跑到汽车前面的路上,我猛踩刹车。
S+~+to- v
  1. She braked suddenly to avoid the dog.为了不撞着那条狗,她突然紧急刹车。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The driver braked his car.司机刹住车子。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • apply brakes用〔踩〕刹车
  • press on the brake踩刹车踏板
  • put on the brake suddenly紧急刹住
  • release a brake放开制动器
  • slam on the brakes把车刹住
  • step on the brakes把车刹住
  • take off the brake开闸
  • act as a brake upon阻碍,控制
  • put a brake on停止进行…
  • put a brake on plans for expansion停止进行扩充计划
形容词+~
  • hydraulic brake液压制动器
  • mechanical brake机械制动器
名词+~
  • foot brake脚刹车
  • hand brake手刹车
  • power brake动力刹车
  • air brake气闸
  • emergency brake紧急制动器
【近义词】

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发表于:2018-12-24 / 阅读(228) / 评论(0) 分类 英语句型学口语

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发表于:2018-12-29 / 阅读(255) / 评论(0) 分类 新视野大学英语:视听说教程 2
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