音标:[big] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 大的, 重要的
adv. 大量地
s. significant
s. loud and firm
s. conspicuous in position or importance
s. prodigious
词型变化:形容词比较级 : bigger ; 形容词最高级 : biggest
考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
形容词99%
副词1%

big的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. New York is a big commercial city.纽约是一座大的商业城市。
  2. His business yields big profits.他的生意带来巨大的利润。
  3. Don't cry, you are a big boy now.别哭,你现在已经是大男孩了。
  4. The big moment has come at last!重要的时刻终于到来了!
  5. The big thing is that you know what you want.重要的是你必须知道自己想要什么。
  6. He's got a lot of big ideas about how to change the system.就如何改变体制,他有一些远大的想法。
  7. That rock and roll band is very big in Chicago.那个摇滚乐团在芝加哥很受欢迎。
用作副词(adv.)
  1. You need to think big(= aim to achieve a lot).你要敢想。
  2. As for us, we mustn't talk big in our external propaganda.在我们自己方面,对外宣传不要夸大。
  3. The band comes over big with pop fans.该乐队受流行音乐歌迷欢迎大为成功。
用作名词(n.)
  1. With that new promotion he's now one of the bigs in the company.通过那次得晋升,他现在是公司的杰出员工之一。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n./pron.
  1. There is a big bell in the room.屋里有口大钟。
  2. Their house is a big one.他们的房子很大。
  3. Tourism has been Thailand's biggest earner of foreign exchange since 1982.自从1982年以来,旅游业一直是泰国最大的外汇来源。
  4. This is a piece of big news.这是一条重要新闻。
  5. The big question is under discussion.那个重要的问题正在讨论之中。
  6. His biggest programme was to design equipment that would fit a number of breeds.他最大的规划是设计一种可适用于不同品种动物的装置。
  7. The young man had big ideas.这个年轻人有抱负。
  8. “Don't cry. You are a big boy now,”the mother said to her son.“不要哭,你已经是大孩子了,”母亲对她的儿子说道。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. This mouse is very big.这只老鼠很大。
  2. Baggy sweaters are big this year.今年宽松的毛衣大受欢迎。
  3. We have reason to believe that our dictionary will go big among the English teachers.我们有理由相信我们的词典会受到英语教师的欢迎。
  4. He is big and busy.他一直很忙。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. The child is big for his age.就这孩子的年龄来说,他的个儿算是大的。
  2. That's very big of you.你真宽宏大量。
S+be+~+to -v
  1. Cage is big enough to go to school by herself.凯奇已经长大,可以自己去上学了。
It is/was+~+of sb+to -v
  1. It was big of you to do that.你这样做度量真大。

常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
as big as life
    和原物一样大 as large as sth/sb former
big on
    精于; 热衷于 keen on (sth); enthusiastic about (sth)
big with
    已怀孕多时的 pregnant for a long time
too big for one's boots〔britches〕
    妄自尊大; 目中无人 considering everyone beneath one's notice; supercilious

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • big beat重拍
  • big business大企业
  • big city大城市
  • big campaign声势浩大的运动
  • big change大变化
  • big dinner大餐
  • big girl大姑娘
  • big house大房子
  • big ideas抱负
  • big improvement很大的改进
  • big man肥大的人;要人
  • big mistake大错误
  • big river大河
  • big sister大姐姐
  • big talk大话
  • big tree大树
  • big voice大声
  • big wind大风
  • big bug显贵
  • big cheese重要人物
  • big head自命不凡的人
  • big mouth多嘴的人
  • big news重要新闻
  • the big question重要问题
副词+~
  • a little big一点点大
  • very big非常大
~+副词
  • big enough足够大
~+介词
  • big on精于,热衷于
  • big with充满…的,已怀孕多时的

经典引文

  • Farewell the plumed troops, and the big wars That makes ambition virtue.

    出自:Othello,Shakespeare

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学英语单词
Abies dayuanensis
aboukir
acetylalisol
acoustic navigation system
acoustical insulation board
alkyl metal
all-against-all
anthracology
anti-deteriorant
betwist-mountain
Bilečko Jezero
biological oceanography
birth-control campaigners
bloodworks
boom mic
bucket blade
Cai Lay
casadei
cheapener
checkrows
Classic Triad
coated bulb
Copsychus
crohn's
cubed
Cutaneo
daisy chained priority mechanism
delivering information
electro-deposit copper
english-based
febris recurrens europaea
flux monitors
gallery kiln
Gaussian equation
genus Gavia
Glengarry Ra.
go to school to sb
hamart-
highest possible key value
irenina hydrangeae
isoetid
Kampinda
land use survey
lead splash condenser
limit register
Lionel Hampton
log-lin
low-lying placenta
mean volume diameter
membrane modulus
metalepses
methyl n-undecyl ketone
methymethacrylate
mid-parent
mist-detection instrument
msstic tests
multi-stage method of washing
natural exhaust
new jack swing
Noikohis
nozzle tube lever block
nun's cloth
offset bulb
oncurable
one-piece casting
open wire link
orthographers
overrulest
Passive portfolio
paste reactor
peak temperature
pervestigation
photorelay
physical distancemeter
pinus longaevas
porphyry shell
precision measurement
preconsign
premixed gas
pulls
ranajit
reference fringe
relieve sb of
Rhododendron megeratum
rivieras
rr. musculares (n. femoralis)
Salfit
saline diuretic
scintillation decay time
silver(II) oxide
soft toys
starvation of processes
steam trap (upright bucket type)
Stegi
Stromatoporoidea
thallations
transparent electrode
triggered response
universal electron microscope
war machines
Warmeriville
Wellerellacea