单词:balancest
= Libra
balance
['bæləns]
n.
天平,秤,杆秤
弹簧秤(= spring balance)
[比喻]衡量手段,天平
(对运气或命运的)权衡(如正义的象征或决定的权力)
做出决定的权力(或能力),决定权;影响(或控制)局面的力量
(两物间或一物各部分间在数量、重量、价值、重要性、力量、作用、部件等方面的)平衡;均势
(数量、价值、重要性、影响等的)衡量;权衡;比较;估计
身体(或物体)的平衡状态;稳定姿势
【舞蹈】
平衡的动作,平衡步法
(苏格兰双人舞中舞伴的)相对互进互退
(情绪的)稳定,平静,镇静,镇定,沉着;常态
身心平衡(一种互补性治疗)
(设计、绘画、乐曲等中的)协调、调和,和谐;(比例和布局等的)相称
(为达到修辞效果)从句、短语等在平行结构中的排列运用,(语句结构、行文造句上的)对称
平衡力;抵消力,抵消因素;平衡体,配重
(物体长度上的)平衡点[全称balance point]
(收支的)平衡,结单,两抵,结存;差额
(收支)余额,余数;尾数;余款
部分结算后的差额
大部分
多付部分
[口语]剩余部分
(钟、表等的)摆轮,平衡轮 (= balance wheel)
(酿酒配料的)均衡,均衡配比
= balance control
(广播室等中)声源(指歌手、乐器等和扩音器之间相对位置)的安排和调整
经过安排和调整后产生的声音
[the B-] 【天文学、占星学】天平宫,天平座,天秤(星)座
vt.
用天平称;掂量:
I balanced the meat that I just bought.
我掂量了一下我刚买的肉。
保持稳定,使保持均衡,使均衡,使平衡:
to balance a ball on one's head
使一只皮球在头顶保持平衡而不落下
to balance oneself on stilts
在高跷上保持平衡
a balanced diet
均衡饮食
使(各部分)协调,使调和,使对称,与…相称;与…成比例,使成比例:
Demand and supply can be balanced.
供求关系可加以协调。
The hall on one side of the building was balanced by the club on the other side.
大楼一边的大厅正好与另一边的俱乐部相对称。
(在数量、重量、力量、影响、效果等方面)使相等,使相称,使均衡:
We are always happy when cash on hand balances expected expenses.
当手头的现金足够支付预期中的一切费用时,我们总觉得愉快。
使(数学或化学方程式)平衡:
One side of an equation must balance the other.
方程式的一边必须和另一边相等。
比较,对比;权衡,斟酌(常与against连用):
We balanced all the probabilities of the situation.
我们对形势的各种可能性加以比较与斟酌。
I balanced the benefits against the costs of medical insurance.
我权衡了医疗保险的好处和它的花费。
与…相抵,抵消;补偿,弥补(常与off,out,up连用):
The good balances the bad.
好坏两相抵消。
The advantages of having a TV set and the money it costs balance each other out.
拥有一台电视机的优越性与购买它所需的钱财相互抵消。
【会计学】
结算(账户),清账
使(账户)的借方与贷方平衡,(为了收支平衡)记入必要的账目
(付清欠债)结(账),销(账),结余,平衡:
The firm balances its accounts every month.
公司每月结账。
【舞蹈】(四对男女跳的方形舞或苏格兰双人舞中)与(舞伴)相对互进互退,向(舞伴)靠拢又分离
(在广播室等处)安排和调整(音乐等)的声源
(为了吸引选民的大多数,尤其是大的种族或宗教集团)安排(候选人的名单)
vi.
保持平衡(或均衡):
Can you balance on one foot?
你能独脚站着保持平衡吗?
Do these scales balance?
天平两边的秤盘平衡吗?
(价值、重量、力量等)均等;相称:
The two countries balance in power.
这两个国家势均力敌。
【会计学】结算,清算账目;贷借双方均等,(账户)收支平衡(常与out连用):
The account doesn't balance.
账上的收支不平衡。
Income and expenditures exactly balance.
收支恰好相抵。
微微摇摆;倾斜后又复平衡;动摇,摇摆不定,犹豫不决,踌躇:
She would balance and temporize endlessly before reaching a decision.
她在做出决定前会不断地犹豫观望和见风使舵。
被补偿;被抵消(常与out连用):
The debits and credits should theoretically balance out within a month.
从理论上讲一个月内借方的总额与贷方的总额应当相等。
【舞蹈】(四对男女跳的方形舞或苏格兰双人舞中与舞伴)相对互进互退
近义词:
remainder
. symmetry
短语:
a balance in hand
【商业】结算;结余
余款;余留物
a favourable balance
顺差
an unfavourable balance
逆差
be (或hang, trembles) in the balance
悬而未决,不能肯定
hold the balance
有决定权
in balance
=on balance
in the balance
未定的状态,悬而未决的状态;(命运等)未定;(前途等)未卜;(生命等)在危急状态中
keep one's balance
保持(身体)平衡
保持镇静,镇定,保持冷静
lose one's balance
跌倒;身体失去平衡
心烦意乱,慌乱,冲动,(变得)惊惶失措;失去镇静
off (one's) balance
(身体)失去平衡,不平衡,摇摇欲坠,有倾覆(或跌落)危险
慌慌张张;毫无准备;没法应付
on balance
总的说来,归根结底;全面考虑之后;斟酌之下,权衡起来,两相比较;收支相抵
out of balance
= off balance
redress the balance
校准天平
主持公道,改变不公道局面;做公正的调整
strike a balance
结账,结算账目,算出账户借方和贷方之间的差额
做出被认为公平合理的处理(或安排、调整),做公平周到的处理,把两者安排得当,避免走极端,找出折中办法;妥协
the balance of advantage lies with one
某人处于较有利的地位
throw someone off his balance
使某人摔倒;使某人心神不安,使某人感到慌乱;使某人失去平衡;使狼狈不堪
tip(或tilt, turn) the balance
起决定性作用,扭转局势,改变局面,举足轻重
tremble in the balance
悬而未决;摇摆不定;处于紧要关头
upon a fair balance
经过慎重考虑
upon the balance
= on balance
变形:
vt.
balanced
. balancing
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