音标：[hwain] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 哀叫声, 嘎嘎声, 哀鸣
vi. 哭诉, 嘎嘎响, 发呜呜声
vt. 哀诉

v. move with a whining sound
v. make a high-pitched, screeching noise
v. complain whiningly

词型变化：现在分词 : whining ; 过去式 : whined ; 名词复数形式 : whines ; 第三人称单数 : whines ; 过去分词 : whined
考试类型：[GRE]

词性分布：

动词72%

名词28%

whine的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

The whine of the motors jangled her nerves.马达的闹声使她的神经受不了。
There were a few whines and whimpers about policy changes.关于政策的变动有一些抱怨和不满。
They do not sweat and whine about their condition.它们并不对它们的处境牢骚烦恼。
I can no longer abide the young people of our country who live off their parents and the fat of the land and then they find nothing better to do than whine and complain.我再也无法忍受我们国家那些年轻人，离开他们的双亲和肥沃的土地，然后他们发现什么也做不了，只有满腹的牢骚和怨气。

用作动词(v.)

You whine, complain and act like a child.你就像个小孩一样吵闹抱怨个不停。
You are getting paid to think, not to whine.支付给你工资是让你思考而不是哀怨的。
The cat whined at the door, asking to be let out.猫在门口哀叫着想出去。
Don't whine about it, or you'll sound like a baby boomer.不要絮叨这些，不然你想听起来像个婴儿潮时代出生的人。

经典引文

My dog will whine in vain, Till fed by stranger hands.
出自：Byron
The..beggars..whining for alms.
出自：Thackeray
A gate whined on its rusty hook.
出自：E. Hardwick

【近义词】

whimper呜咽
cry哭
gripe抱怨
whinge <英>哀鸣
grumble发牢骚
howl长嚎
drone雄蜂
hum嗡嗡声
screech尖叫
skreak发出尖叫声
creak辗轧声
snivel啼哭
grizzle灰色
yammer叹息
yawp大声叫嚷
squeak吱吱声
screak嘎嘎作响

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