音标：[sɒ:t] ；柯林斯词典等级：5 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 种类, 方式, 品质, 态度, 举止
vt. 分类, 排序, 挑选
vi. 交往, 协调
[计] 排序; DOS外部命令:从标准输入设备接收数据, 整个数据输入完后
对它以行为单位进行排序, 然后在标准输出设备上输出

n. an approximate definition or example
n. a person of a particular character or nature
n. an operation that segregates items into groups according to a specified criterion

词型变化：名词复数形式 : sorts ; 过去分词 : sorted ; 现在分词 : sorting ; 过去式 : sorted ; 第三人称单数 : sorts
考试类型：[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词89%

动词11%

sort的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

What sort of book do you want?你要哪一类的书？
This sort of wet weather plays hell with my chest.这种潮湿天气对我的肺有害。
He is a good sort (of a fellow).他是个好样儿的。
My brother would never cheat on his wife; he's not that sort.我哥哥永远不会背着妻子在外面拈花惹草；他不是那种人。

用作动词(v.)

We must sort out the good apples from the bad ones.我们必须把好的苹果与坏的分开。
Sort these eggs by size.将这些蛋按大小分好。
The workers sort the mail from the mailbox.工作人员从邮箱中分拣邮件。
It's our problem. We'll get it sorted.这是我们的问题。我们来处理。
Let's leave the two of them to sort themselves out.咱们让他们俩自己把相互间的误解好好澄清一下吧。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The salesman sorted his new consignment of stockings.推销员把新到的一批长袜清理分类。
We sort books by subjects.我们按主题对书进行分类。
They sorted the oranges into large ones and small ones.他们把橘子按大小分类。
Your job is to sort the letters according to their destinations.你的工作是按投递地址分拣信件。
Please sort these cards according to their colour.请按颜色将这些卡片分开。
You had better send somebody over to sort the situation.你最好还是派人去弄清情况。

Letters are sorted at the post office.信件在邮局进行分拣。

用作名词(n.)

She is not such a bad sort after all.她毕竟不是那种坏人。
That was nice of her, she's not such a bad sort after all.这是她的一番好心,她毕竟不是这么坏的人。
Plants of this sort don't grow on the island.这种作物不长在这个海岛上。
All of his relations were a sort of Royal Family.他的家族都是皇亲国戚。
They learned to deal with any sort of emergency .他们学会了处理任何紧急情况。
What sort of clothes do you want?你要哪种衣服?
That sort of thing is quite occasional and not regular.那种事十分偶然,没有规律。
He's not the sort of man you can slip something over on.他可不是你能骗得过的那种人。
He's the sort of person who never helps, just sits back and lets others work.他就是这样一种人,别人工作,他只是袖手旁观,从来不去帮忙。
He's not the sort of man to do a cruel thing like that.他不是那种无情的人。
I can't be bothered with all that sorts of things.我不能为这类事烦恼。
All sorts of sleeping bags have been developed and many have been given extensive trials under various conditions.各式的睡袋被试制出来,并且有许多曾在不同条件下广泛试用。
I've got an ordinary sort of car, nothing special.我的汽车是一辆普通牌子的车,没有什么特殊之处。
To say “no news is good news” is a negative sort of comfort.说“没消息就是好消息”是一种消极的安慰。
I have sort of heard of him but I don't know who he is.我似乎听说过他,但不知道他是谁。
It was sort of odd that he didn't come.他没有来,真有点奇怪。
The movie was sort of disappointing.这部电影有点令人失望。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

sort out (v.+adv.)

She spent an afternoon sorting out her coins and stamps.

她花了一个下午来整理她收藏的钱币和邮票。

We must sort out the good apples from the bad ones.

我们必须把好的苹果与坏的分开。

Let me get my hands on them!I'll sort them out.

让我来捉住他们,我要狠狠地收拾他们一顿。

Let's leave John and Ann to sort themselves out.

咱们让约翰和安自己去解决问题吧。

That school was sorted out in a matter of two months.

那所学校仅用了两个月的时间就整顿好了。

Have you sorted out how to get there yet?

你解决了怎么到那里的问题了吗?

sort through (v.+prep.)

I've been sorting through these old papers to see what can be thrown away.

我在整理这些旧文件,看看哪些可以扔掉。

sort with (v.+prep.)

The present conditions sort well with the workers.

目前的条件很符合工人们的要求。

You mustn't sort with thieves.

你绝不能与盗贼为伍。

Such conduct hardly sorts with the position of a teacher.

这种行为与一个教师的身份极不相称。

His actions sort ill with his family's wishes.

他的行为不合他家人的心意。

用作名词(n.)

out of sorts

身体不适,精神不好,心情不佳 feeling unwell or annoyedof sorts〔of a sort〕

勉强称得上的,较差的 of a poor or doubtful kind

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

sort alphabetically按字母顺序排列
sort out分类,整理,解决

～+介词

sort by按…排列
sort with与…相称,与…一致

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

all sorts各种各样
bad sort坏人
certain sort某种
curious sort古怪的人
every sort and kind各种各样
good sort好人
several sorts好几种
various sorts各种各样

介词+～

after a sort到某种程度,有些,稍微
be wise after a sort有些聪明
in a sort有几分,稍微
in any sort以各种方法,无论如何,必须
in some sort稍微,多少
of a sort同一类的,勉强称得上的,较差的
bike of a sort蹩脚的自行车
nothing of the sort根本没有那回事
out of sorts精神不佳

～+介词

sort of有点儿,有几分,相当,几乎
a sort of一种,一种类似…的
a sort of a life一种生活
a sort of hero英雄一样的人物
all sorts of种种,各种各样的,形形色色的
no sort of毫不
this sort of thing这类事

经典引文

I thought those sort of people knew every boat..by sight.
出自：D. L. Sayers
I should condemn myself for doing that sort of thing.
出自：E. F. Benson
Major Best was the sort to die by violence.
出自：J. Marquand
This is a damned inhuman sort of war.
出自：R. N. Currey
She hadn't any qualifications of the secretarial sort.
出自：R. Frame
Upheavals of various sorts had ravaged their faces.
出自：D. Leavitt
More than 100 different sorts of..call by birds have..been identified.
出自：Bird Watching
Helping her sort the apples and range them in..rows.
出自：E. Bowen
They had been sorted into six groups (dependent on sex and marital status).
出自：G. Gorer
Postal Corps personnel sorting mail.
出自：Stamps

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英语口语

单词：sort

sort的用法和样例：

例句

常见句型

常用短语

词汇搭配

经典引文

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