音标:[li:st] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 最少, 最小, 最小限度
a. 最少的, 最小的
adv. 最小, 最少
n. something that is of no importance
a. the superlative of `little' that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by `the'; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree
r. used to form the superlative
词型变化:名词复数形式 : leasts
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
副词96%
副词4%

least的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. The least noise would startle the timid child.最小的响声也会吓着这个胆小的孩子的。
  2. The greatest talkers are always the least doers.大言不惭的总是做得最少的人。
用作副词(adv.)
  1. She came when we least expected her.她在我们最意料不到的时候来了。
  2. He worked hardest but was paid least.他工作最辛苦,但所得报酬却最少。
  3. This is the least important thing of all.这是其中最不重要的东西。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He was the one who did the least of the work and got the most of the money.他就是那个做活最少而拿钱最多的人。
  2. That's the least you could do.你至少应该能做到那样。
  3. These eggs will cost at least two pounds.这些蛋至少要花二英镑。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少,但教得最好。
  2. The least worry we have is about the weather.我们最不担心的就是天气。
  3. If you had only the least thought for others, you would not have spoken out in that way.你若稍微为他人着想,一定不会那样说话。
  4. The least pressure would suffice to crack the tube.只要有一点微小的压力,就足以使管子破裂。
  5. The story was dramatic without being in the least sentimental.该短篇小说富有戏剧性而又不矫情感伤。
  6. Those who are the least interested in such matters are welcome to contact us.欢迎那些即使是对这件事最不感兴趣的人与我们合作。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Of 30,20 and 10,10 is the least.在30、20和10中,10最小。
用作副词(adv.)
用作状语
  1. He disliked many of his teachers and Miss Smith he liked least.很多教师他都不喜欢,最不喜欢的是那个叫史密斯的女教师。
  2. It happened just when we least expected it.那事正好发生在我们最意料不到的时候。
  3. In the old society, those who worked least got pay most.在旧社会里,那些工作干得最少的人,钱却拿得最多。
  4. That's the least important of all.那是一切之中最不重要的。
  5. This is the least useful book of the four.这是四本书中最没有用的一本。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He did the least of the work and got the most of the money.他干活最少,拿钱却最多。
  2. Finding enough money is the least of our problems.我们要搞到足够的钱是绝对不成问题的。

常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
not the least
    最大的 the largest
用作副词(adv.)
at (the) least
    无论如何,反正 if nothing else is true;at any rate
least of all
    最不,尤其 an insignificant degree
not (in) the least
    绝对不,一点也不 absolutely not;not at all
not least
    尤其是,特别是 especially;in particular
to say the least
    至少可以这样说,退一步讲 say sth in that way

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • least chance一点机会也没有
  • least experience经验最少
  • least interest最不感兴趣
  • least money最少的钱
  • least noise最小的声音
  • least pressure毫无压力
  • least wind一点风都没有
  • least worry最不担心
用作副词 (adv.)
动词+~
  • expect least最不希望
  • like least最不喜欢
  • talk least很少说话
~+形容词
  • least expensive最便宜
  • least important最不重要
  • least useful最没用

经典引文

  • A fix'd star of the least magnitude.

    出自:L. Sterne
  • A part, and not the least part, of Keats' share of that burden.

    出自:J. M. Murry
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