单词：drive
vt. 开车, 驱使, 推动, 驾驶
vi. 开车, 猛击, 飞跑
[计] 驱动器
n. a mechanism by which force or power is transmitted in a machine
n. the trait of being highly motivated
n. hitting a golf ball off of a tee with a driver
考试类型：[中考/高考]
drive的用法和样例：
例句
- He is too little to drive a car.他太小了,不能开车。
- Don't drink and drive.别喝了酒开车。
- They got a cat to drive out the mice.他们找到一只猫来驱赶老鼠。
- A man driven by jealousy is capable of anything.嫉妒心可使人什么都做得出来。
- Loneliness almost drived her mad.孤独几乎使她发疯了。
- We went for a drive in the afternoon.我们下午开车出去兜风。
- He mislaid his principles in the drive for success.他为了成功而拋弃了原则。
- He is clever but he won't succeed because he lacks drive.他聪明是聪明，但是没有干劲，做事不会成功。
- The carriage rolled along the drive.马车沿车路滚动而行。
- There is no disk in the selected drive.所选驱动器上没有磁盘。
常见句型
- If you drink, don't drive.酒后勿开车。
- Drivers must not drink and drive.司机不允许酒后开车。
- I want to learn to drive next month.下个月我想学习驾驶。
- Drive slow!车辆慢行!
- The snow was driving in our faces.雪扑面打来。
- The car drives easily.这辆车好开。
- This car drives well.这辆车开起来得心应手。
- He drives a taxi.他开计程车。
- My car is in such bad condition that I can't drive it.我的车坏得那么厉害,我可无法驾驶了。
- When unemployed,I went to drive a tricycle.我失业的时候就去拉三轮车。
- The man drives the train from London to York.这个火车司机往返于伦敦和约克之间。
- They drove the train from Beijing to Guangzhou.他们驾驶火车从北京到广州。
- Don't drive me.不要撵我。
- I drove him to the station.我用车送他到车站。
- He drives the horse to the market.他把马赶到市场。
- The hot gas is used to produce steam which will drive electricity generators.热气用来产生驱动发电机的蒸汽。
- The woman boss drives her workers hard.女老板迫使工人们拼命干活。
- He drives the team relentlessly.他无情地逼迫全队拼命干。
- They were driving a new motorway across a mountain range.他们奋力修筑一条高速公路。
- He drove a good bargain last Sunday.他上星期天做了一笔好生意。 1
- Such trains can be driven by jet engines.这样的火车可以用喷气发动机驱动。
- Most people have been driven by his brave deeds.大伙儿被他的英勇行为所鼓舞。
- You drive me mad when you say that.你讲这话真叫我恼火。
- That music drives her crazy.那音乐使她发疯。 1
- He was nearly driven mad by his troubles.他差一点被烦恼事逼疯了。
- They had driven Widow Sun to jump into the river.他们逼得孙寡妇跳了河。
- What drove her to do such a terrible thing?是什么驱使她作出这样的坏事呢? 1
- The workers were driven by their boss to finish the job.老板逼迫工人完成任务。
- They were driven by sheer necessity to sell some of their treasures.迫于极端贫困,他们卖掉一些珠宝。
- They were driven to work even when they were ill.病了还要逼他们干活。
- They went for a drive.他们驱车出去旅行。
- Shall we go for a drive round the city?我们要不要开车到市里转一转?
- Come with us for a drive in the country.跟我们一起开车到农村玩一玩吧。
- We were talking and singing on the long drives between towns.我们在城市间长途驱车旅行中又说又唱。
- The jeep bumped on, often in four-wheel drive.吉普车颠簸着向前,常常四个轮子一起驱动。
- May I park my car on your drive for a while?我可以把我的车在你的车道上停一会儿吗?
- The winding drive leads to the top of the hill.弯弯曲曲的林荫小道直通山顶。
- He pulled up a car in the cottage drive.他把车停在小别墅的私人车道上。
- I live at 3995 University Drive.我住在大学路3995号。
- The club is having a membership drive.这个俱乐部正在开展吸收成员的运动。
- The drive on the party is gaining momentum.对那个党的攻势愈来愈猛烈。
- Hunger, thirst and sex are among the strongest human drives.饥饿,口渴和性欲是人类几种最强烈的本能要求。
- He never lets up for a moment, it's always drive, drive, drive.他一刻也没有放松过,总是一个劲儿地干,干,干。
- Our sales people need determination and drive.我们的推销员需要有决心、有积极性。
- He is intelligent but he won't succeed because he lacks drive.他聪明,但做事不会成功,因为他缺乏能动性。
- The profit drive dominated the entire company at the expense of its other responsibilities.整个公司一心只想着追求利润,从而忽视了其他应尽的职责。
- I'm in such a drive that I can't expatiate.我的时间实在紧迫,不能详述。
- He pushed in the door with one drive of his should.他用肩膀撞开门。
- He rinsed under the drive of the sharp, jetted shower.他在如注的喷流下淋浴。
常用短语
- 进攻 attack
- 暗示,意指 suggest; intend; hintdrive at sth
What was he driving at?
他打的什么主意?
I can't guess what you are driving at.
我猜不到你用意何在。
What on earth are you driving at?
你究竟是什么意思?
- 把…驱开,赶走 make...go awaydrive away
The guests got into their cars and drove away .
客人们进了汽车,开走了。
drive sb/sth ⇔ awayThe Minister drove his important visitor away.
部长用车把他的贵客送走了。
He drove the car away.
他开车走了。
drive sb/sth ⇔ awayDon't drive people away who want to help you.
不要把那些想帮助你的人赶走。
Cavemen used fire to drive away wild animals.
原始人用火驱赶野兽。
What can I do to drive away these feelings of sadness?
我怎么才能摆脱这些苦恼呢?
- 努力做,孜孜不倦地干 work hard atdrive away at sth
He was still driving away at his dictionary.
他仍在努力地编字典。
When we called on him, he was driving away at his thesis.
我们去拜访他的时候,他正在埋头写论文。
- 迫使后退 repel; repulsedrive back
He drove back.
他驾车回来了。
drive sb/sth ⇔ backHe drove his car back.
他驾车回来了。
She drove everyone back after the party.
聚会后,她把每个人都送到家。
drive sb/sth ⇔ backThe soldiers drove back the enemy with heavy losses.
战士们迫使敌人遭受沉重损失退了回去。
The enemy were driven back with great loss.
敌人被赶回去了,损失惨重。
- 向下〔南〕开〔赶〕 steer a car, etc. downdrive sth ⇔ down
The corporate giants try to drive down wages in order to make superprofits.
公司巨头们企图压低工资以获得超额利润。
drive downThe car was driving down.
车正向南驶去。
drive sth ⇔ downI drive the car down.
我驾车驶下去。
She drove the pigs down to the creek for a bath.
她把猪赶到小河里去洗澡。
- 沿着…向下开〔走〕 steer a car, etc. downdrive sth down sth
The boy was driving the sheep down the hill.
男孩子正把羊赶下山。
- 强行灌输 introduce by forcedrive in
I watched them drive in.
我看着他们驶进来。
drive sth ⇔ inHe drove the car in.
他把汽车开进来。
I'll open the doors and you can drive the car straight in.
我开门,你才能直接开车进来。
drive sth ⇔ inHe drove the nails in.
他把钉子钉了进去。
drive sth ⇔ inThe point I'm trying to drive in is that you won't pass the examination unless you start doing some work.
我极力想让你们理解的一点就是:除非你们现在开始用功,不然你们就不会通过这次考试。
- 迫使处于(某种)状态 force sb in some situationdrive sb/sth into sth
He drove cows into the house.
他把母牛赶进屋。
The cows were driven into the barn.
牛被赶进了牲口棚。
drive into sthThe harpoon drove deep into the body of the whale.
渔叉深深地扎进鲸鱼体内。
drive sth into sthHe drove a nail into the wall.
他把钉子钉在墙上。
He drove a nail into the door.
他把一枚钉子钉进门里。
He drove a knife into his enemy.
他用刀子戳敌人。
The pile engine drove the pile into the river bank.
打桩机把木桩打进河堤。
A wooden stake was driven firmly into the ground.
木桩被牢牢钉进地里。
drive sth into sb/sthCan't you drive some manners into the boy?
难道你不能教这孩子懂些礼貌?
drive it into sb that/wh-clauseI tried to drive it into him that his drinking was harmful to himself and others.
我试图让他认识到,像他这样饮酒对自己和别人都是有害的。
How can I drive it into him why he shouldn't drink so much?
我怎样才能让他明白为什么他不应该喝这么多酒?
drive sb into sthThe failure drove him into despair.
这次失败使他绝望了。
Oppression drove the workers into strike.
压迫逼得工人们起来罢工。
He drove many of the peasants into bankruptcy.
他迫使许多农民破产。
- 赶走,击退 force away or back; repel, repulsedrive off
He drove off.
他把车开走了。
The man got into his car and drove off.
那男人上了汽车就开走了。
The car drove off early in the morning.
汽车一大早就开走了。
drive sth ⇔ offHe drove his car off.
他把车开走了。
drive sb/sth ⇔ offThe soldiers drove off one attack after another.
战士们击退了一次又一次进攻。
The medicine will help to drive the disease off.
这种药有助于祛除这种病。
A crowd in the square was driven off.
广场上的一群人被驱散了。
- 使…偏离 make (sth/sb) separatedrive sth off sth
The wind drove the ship off its course.
这场风迫使该船偏离航道。
- 煽动,鼓励 incite; encouragedrive on
He saw the accident but drove on.
他看到了事故,但继续驾车前行。
He drove on after the rain stopped.
雨停后,他继续开车。
The man drove on through the night.
这个男人连夜开车。
drive sb ⇔ onShe drove him on to commit murder.
她唆使他去谋杀。
- 撞在…上 come against with forcedrive on sth
In the storm our ship drove on the rocks.
在狂风暴雨中,我们的船触礁了。
- 挖 bore (a tunnel)drive out
They drove out through the gate.
他们开车出了大门。
We drove some miles out into the country.
我们开车数英里到农村去。
drive sb/sth ⇔ outI watched them drive the cattle out.
我看着他们把牛赶出去。
drive sb/sth out of sthShe tried to drive the evil thoughts out of her mind.
她尽量驱走心中的邪念。
In the morning, the wind rose and drove the dark clouds out of the sky.
早上起了风,驱散了天上的乌云。
We drove the invaders out of their positions.
我们把入侵者驱赶出他们的阵地。
They decided to drive him out of the country.
他们决定将他驱逐出境。
The tragedy drove her out of her mind.
这一悲剧使她神经错乱。
The insult drove him out of his senses.
这种侮辱使他气得发疯。
The enemy was driven out of the country.
敌人被赶出国境。
Please don't be late again without telephoning.I was nearly driven out of my mind with worry.
如果你不能按时回来,就要打电话说一声,我担心得要命。
drive sth ⇔ outHe drove the ball out.
他把球击了出去。
He drove the ball out of the court.
他把球踢出场外。
drive sth ⇔ outThe workers drove out a long tunnel.
工人们挖出一条长长的隧道。
- 开车前往 drive to somewheredrive over
We shall drive over to see you next week.
我们下星期开车来看你。
- 从…掠过 drive by
- 驾(车)穿过 steer a car across sthdrive through sth
From Simao we drove southward through the mountains towards Jinghong.
我们的车子从思茅往南开,经过丛山,开往景洪。
- 使…上升 subject to pressure to bring about change updrive up
Just then a friend drove up and gave me a ride.
正在那时,一个朋友开车过来,让我搭了他的车。
drive up to sthThen we drove up to a red gate.
然后我们的车开到一座红门前。
We drove right up to the front door.
我们将车一直开到前门。
drive sth ⇔ upThe shortage of bread will probably drive prices up.
面包短缺很有可能迫使价格上涨。
- 离某地(若干时间)的路 journey of one place to another place
- 通向…的路 lead to road
- 向某地的进军 attack one place
词汇搭配
- drive a ball right out of the court将球打至球场外
- drive a car开车
- drive a matter to the last moment把问题拖延到最后一刻
- drive a nail through a wall把钉子钉进墙壁
- drive a railway through the desert在沙漠开通铁路
- drive a ship开轮船
- drive a tractor开拖拉机
- drive a train开火车
- drive cattle to pasture把牛赶至牧场
- drive children to驾车送孩子到…
- drive foreign goods out of the market将进口货逐出市场
- drive one's own car驾驶某人自己的汽车
- drive the boy逼迫男孩
- drive the enemy out of our country把敌人从我们国家赶出去
- drive the mill with water power用水能驱动粉碎机
- drive ashore向岸边行驶
- drive hard工作辛苦
- drive slow开得很慢
- drive well驾驶得很好
- drive briskly敏捷地驾驶
- drive cautiously谨慎地驾驶
- drive electrically用电力发动机器
- drive helplessly无助地驾驶
- drive irresistibly不可抗拒地驱使
- drive masterfully专横地驱使
- drive oppressively迫使
- drive steadily平稳地驾驶
- drive tensely加紧驱赶
- drive about on bicycle骑自行车到处逛
- drive away乘车走,开着车走掉
- drive away an enemy赶走敌人
- drive away at一心做
- drive away at one's work一心做自己的工作
- drive back驾车返回,迫使…后退
- drive down驾车驶去
- drive home把…敲入,使完全插入,把…讲得透彻有力
- drive in驾车驶进
- drive off把车开走,驱散,清除,打败〔退〕
- drive off a crowd赶跑一群人
- drive on继续往前开
- drive out用车把…送出,驾车外出,逐出,排斥,排出
- drive out the enemy把敌人赶出去
- drive out into the country驾车到郊外去玩
- drive up开了过来,抬高,使上
- drive across the field驱车越过田野
- drive across the sky在天空疾驰
- drive against the window击窗
- drive along沿…行驶
- drive along the beach沿海滩行驶
- drive at意指,用意在于,指望,想,打算
- drive before the wind顺风行驶
- drive down沿…行驶
- drive from从…赶下
- drive into用车把…送进,赶进,敲进
- drive into a corner逼入困境
- drive out of驱逐
- drive out of country赶出国土
- drive sb out of his mind把某人逼疯,使某人神经错乱
- drive over压过
- drive through乘车开过
- drive through a place驾车经过某地
- drive to驱车前往
- drive to a hotel驾车送…到旅馆
- drive to school驾车送…上学
- drive to station送…到车站
- drive toward朝…推进
- drive with为…驾驶
- build a drive修一条车道
- have drive发奋积极性
- lack drive缺乏进取心
- launch a drive发起一场运动
- lose drive丧失了积极性
- take a drive驱车游玩
- great drive进取心强的人
- ruthless drive无情的压力
- advertising drive宣传运动
- arms drive军备竞赛
- bridge drive桥牌比赛
- crosscountry drive驾车越野旅行
- export drive出口鼓励
- fundraising drive筹集资金运动
- production drives生产运动
- propaganda drive宣传运动
- sales drive销售运动
- drive against猛击
- drive on猛攻
经典引文
After the tiger has killed a buffalo, there is much art required in the conduct of the drive.
出自：S. W. BakerCowboys returning home after the drives.
出自：J. M. HunterWhen it is mainly saw-logs that are cut, the fully improved streams make the drive easy.
出自：C. MairI helped to drive sheep to the local market.
出自：J. Buchan
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NSYNC 每个想获得成功的年轻人都会经历一番艰苦的奋斗，但*NSYNC的形成仅仅由电话开始。传媒界大亨Lou Pearlman在佛罗里达的环球影城看到Chris Kirkpatrick的一场表演后，给Chris提供了一份难以拒绝的合约：由他来找几个年轻人，组成一个演唱团体。Chris当即就同意了并
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