音标:[bʌst] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 半身像, 胸部, 失败, 殴打
vt. 使爆裂, 使破产
vi. 爆裂, 破产
[计] 操作错
n. a sculpture of the head and shoulders of a person
n. an occasion for excessive eating or drinking
词型变化:名词复数形式 : busts ; 现在分词 : busting ; 过去分词 : busted ; 过去式 : busted ; 第三人称单数 : busts ; 形容词比较级 : buster ; 形容词最高级 : bustest
考试类型:[托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词53%
名词41%
形容词6%

bust的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. I worked up a lump of clay into a bust of my mother.我把一块粘土制作成我母亲的半身像。
  2. What is your bust size, madam?小姐, 您胸围的尺寸是多少?
  3. The police was engaged in a bust of the drug dealer.警方正在搜捕那个毒贩子。
  4. The movie was a total bust.这部电影非常失败。
用作动词(v.)
  1. I busted my leg playing basketball.我打篮球的时候弄伤了腿。
  2. Thieves busted the lock and damaged the door.小偷们打碎了门锁,破坏了屋门。
  3. He's been busted for drug trafficking.他因毒品买卖而被警方逮捕。
  4. He was busted for being absent without leave.他因擅离职守而被降级.
  5. It was his drinking that busted up their marriage.是他的酗酒行为破坏了他们的婚姻。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. His company went bust.他的公司破产了。
  2. My favorite cup is bust.我最心爱的杯子打碎了。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The balloon busted.气球爆破了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He dropped his watch on the pavement and bust it.他把手表掉在人行道上摔坏了。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
bust up (v.+adv.)
    使终止; 破坏 cause sth to end; disrupt sthbust up

    The couple bust up after an argument.

    那对夫妻经过一场争吵就离异了。

    bust sth ⇔ up

    It was money troubles that busted up their marriage.

    是金钱纠纷使他们的婚姻破裂了。

词汇搭配

  • bust up破裂(破坏)
  • baby bust生育低谷期
  • bust a gut拚命努力
  • bust a move离开
  • go bust失败
  • access bust signal选址猝发信号...
  • bust shot放大拍摄
  • boom and bust经济萧条和经济繁?,...
  • economic bust经济崩溃
  • bust loose脱离, 离开
  • bust-up吵架
  • boom-and-bust繁荣与萧条,一时性繁...
  • go a bustgo on the bust
  • go on the bust纵酒取乐
  • bust out逃出
  • go on a bust纵酒取乐

经典引文

  • He..would celebrate with some sort of bust in the way of food and drink.

    出自:A. Powell
  • We go to this house and take this hockey stick and bust the window.

    出自:L. Shorten
  • He busted a hand the week before in a..scrap.

    出自:C. Bateman
【近义词】

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