音标:['einʃәnt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 古代的, 古老的, 年老的, 旧的
n. a very old person
n. a person who lived in ancient times
s. belonging to times long past especially of the historical period before the fall of the Western Roman Empire
s. very old
词型变化:名词复数形式 : ancients
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
形容词97%
名词3%

ancient的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. This is an ancient parable.这是一个古老的寓言。
  2. It's an ancient tale which appears in various guises in several languages.那是一个以几种语言叙述的古老的故事。
  3. Soldiers in ancient time used escutcheon to fight.古代的士兵用饰有花纹的盾作战。
  4. This stone axe is a relic of ancient times.这把石斧是古代的遗物。
  5. We will all have a course in ancient history this term.这个学期我们都有一门古代史课程。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The ancients believed that the sun and moon were planets.古人相信太阳和月亮都是星球。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He is fond of ancient history of China.他喜欢中国古代史。
  2. The cultural relics excavated recently added greatly to our knowledge of life in ancient China.最近发掘出的文物大大增加了我们对古代中国生活的了解。
  3. The music is suggestive of an ancient battle.音乐使人联想到一场古代的战争。
  4. The pyramids were built in ancient times.金字塔建造于古代。
  5. People have lived in this valley since ancient times.自古以来,人们就居住在这个山谷中。
  6. I've just finished reading a book on the ancient kingdoms of Mexico.我刚读完一本关于墨西哥古代诸王国的书。
  7. The ancient Britons inhabited these parts of England before the Roman invasion.在罗马人入侵之前,古不列颠人居住在英格兰的这些地区。
  8. The annual festival is one of the ancient customs of the religion.一年一度的庆典是该宗教的古老传统之一。
  9. China is one of the ancient countries of the world.中国是世界上古老的国家之一。
  10. Xi'an is an ancient city full of treasures and saintly relics.西安是一个有很多宝藏和神圣遗物的古老城市。
  11. The ancient care-taker of the building passed away during the night.那个看管大楼的老家伙夜里归天了。
  12. This is my ancient car.这是我的老爷车。
  13. In this part of the city,you can see ancient and modern buildings next to each other.在这座城市的这个部分,你可以看到鳞次栉比的古代的与现代的建筑物。
  14. The museum has a large collection of sculptures dating from the ancient world.这个博物馆收藏有大量早自上古时代起的雕塑作品。
  15. Slang of the past generation is usually an ancient turn of phrase.上一代人的俚语都是老掉牙的陈词滥调了。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. He's ancient—he must be at least seventy!他老得很了——肯定至少有七十岁!
  2. My grandparents are rather ancient.我爷爷和奶奶都是老寿星了。
  3. He must be ancient by now or dead.眼下他肯定老得不行了,要不就是死了。
  4. That book is ancient.那本书已过时。
  5. This chair looks ancient.这把椅子看起来很有年头了。
用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~
  1. He's only thirty-five.But that makes him fairly ancient for flying.他才35岁,但对于飞行这一行,他年事已高。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • ancient accounts of dragons源远流长的有关龙的传说
  • ancient antagonist宿敌
  • ancient architecture古代建筑
  • ancient belief古老的信仰
  • ancient book古籍,古书
  • ancient calendar古代历法
  • ancient capital古都
  • ancient car款式古色古香的汽车
  • ancient castle古城堡
  • ancient city古城
  • ancient civilization古代文明
  • ancient cry of nature大自然亘古的呼唤
  • ancient culture古代文化
  • ancient custom古风
  • ancient Greece古希腊
  • ancient hall古代大厅
  • ancient history古代史
  • ancient ideal陈腐的观念
  • ancient language古代语言
  • ancient laws古代法律
  • ancient literature古代文学
  • ancient monuments古迹
  • ancient nation古老的国家
  • ancient oak tree古橡树
  • ancient origin远古的起源
  • ancient painting古画
  • ancient palace古老的宫殿
  • ancient people古代人
  • ancient rights自古有之的权利
  • ancient rivalries世代的宿怨
  • ancient rocks年代久远的岩石
  • ancient Rome古罗马
  • ancient ruins古代遗迹
  • ancient sweater老古董式的毛衣
  • ancient temple古庙
  • ancient times古代
  • ancient tradition古老的传统
  • ancient tree古树
  • ancient use古代的用法
  • ancient village古老的村庄
  • ancient woodlands古老的林地
  • ancient world古代世界

经典引文

  • The grand, pagan twilight of the valleys,..with a sense of ancient gods.

    出自:D. H. Lawrence
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学英语单词
a man of science
afrete
Agilon
air plasma
air pressure relay
AZS automatic zero set
ball-end
biscuit-firing
blizzicane
Broa, Ensenada de la
broode
Cabras
Caldaro, L.di
cap and pin suspension insulator
ceratium limulus
chattation
Cirene
cirrus radiatus
coal-fired boiler
commercial attache and counselor
commercial red brass
common initialization macros
computer-aided ship design and construction
consignee's warehouse
continuous fibre reinforcement
cut sevtion
delivery receipt
department account
dimmen
domain on surface
doxorubicin
earth foam
eczema seborrhoicum
Elaeocarpus bachmaensis
european beans
faintless
feed gear box
fiber cells
focusing effect
free vault
funches
gaeumannomyces graminis virus
geekiest
genus Brachychiton
genus grisons
granulum
graphic documentation
hakari
helical turner
hernan
hitch your wagon to a star
inducingly
inexhaustless
interest in shares
IP (identification point)
Judeophiles
K-vitrat
kan wu
lienteric
liodessus megacephalus
lysorophid
Mahamat
minimal phase
movable guide vane
mt (megnetotelluric)
N.E.P.
Na-bis
Namaponda
natural horn
non-trading partner
object-based languages
oriented management information system
our
outcity
particular hazard
paycheques
penicillin G procaine
perenchio
publicity hound
rectangular bent
remote job entry network
removal insulation
renstamin
shell buckling pressure
siglas
soulskin
speak out against
start-finish line
stereo-formula
tongyuan
tonos
transfrete
transient liquid phase epitaxy
trashing
triphenylselenonium chloride
twixts
umbilical shoulder
umbrella collector
zeyers
zonal production