时间:2018-12-15 作者:英语课 分类:VOA 商务英语


英语课

Dialog 1:
F: we talked about the advantages and disadvantages of a commercial bank.
M: the biggest advantage seems to be in the relationship angle.
F: right, building a strong relationship
M: and the main disadvantage is the high cost of borrowing money.
F: but that all depends on the terms of the loan.
M: The important thing to me is to reduce my exposure to risk.
F: You don't want to be left hanging on the line.(陷于困境)
M: No, I want to meet my financial obligations.
Q: what is important to Mr. Crein
A: reduce his exposure to risk
Dialog 2:
Fixed 1 rate loans(固定利率贷款),floating rate loans( 浮动利率贷款)
F:I go with (opt for) the fixed rate loan.
M: I agree, the floating rate is too much a gamble.
F: Too much can happen you cann’t control.
M: I want to know how much I have to pay.
F: and how long you will be obligated.(了解承担债务的期限)/how long you want the loan for
M: That depends on the paydown(n,即期付款,每次付款的金额/down payment,首付)),I suppose.
F :And you have to consider what currency do you want the loan in.
M: Let’s not get into that now.(先别考虑这个)
Q: what rate does the customer prefer?
A: fixed one.


Dialog 3:
Securities(证券),
F: Let’s talk about the pros 3 and cons 2 of an investment bank.
M: I’m still leaning towards( =prefer) a commercial bank.
F: A commercial bank structures (组织,动词) a loan they can live with(能承受).
M: and I can pay down.( 动词,当期付款,pay back the loan,还清欠款)
F: and an investment bank structures a security to sell to investors 5.
M: you mean like stocks or bonds?
F: Right. They sell these securities to investor 4 such as venture capitalists.(风险投资家)
M: so their risk is spread out.
Q: What does an investment bank do with a loan
A: they sell it to someone else.
 Small talks:(表示失望)
――well,to tell you the truth, I’m disappointed with(in) it



1 fixed
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
2 cons
n.欺骗,骗局( con的名词复数 )v.诈骗,哄骗( con的第三人称单数 )
  • The pros and cons cancel out. 正反两种意见抵消。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • We should hear all the pros and cons of the matter before we make a decision. 我们在对这事做出决定之前,应该先听取正反两方面的意见。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 pros
abbr.prosecuting 起诉;prosecutor 起诉人;professionals 自由职业者;proscenium (舞台)前部n.赞成的意见( pro的名词复数 );赞成的理由;抵偿物;交换物
  • The pros and cons cancel out. 正反两种意见抵消。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • We should hear all the pros and cons of the matter before we make a decision. 我们在对这事做出决定之前,应该先听取正反两方面的意见。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 investor
n.投资者,投资人
  • My nephew is a cautious investor.我侄子是个小心谨慎的投资者。
  • The investor believes that his investment will pay off handsomely soon.这个投资者相信他的投资不久会有相当大的收益。
5 investors
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
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