时间:2018-12-14 作者:英语课 分类:新概念英语第一册


英语课

  Lesson 81 Roast beef and potato.


  听录音,然后回答问题。Why is Carol disappointed?

为什么卡罗尔感到失望?




John:       Hello, Peggy! Where’s Tom?

Peggy:     He’s upstairs. He’s having a bath.

Peggy:     Tom!

Tom:       Yes?

Peggy:     John’s here.

Tom:       I’m nearly ready.

Tom:       Hello, John. Have a cigarette.

John:       No thanks, Tom.

Tom:       Have a glass of whisky 1 then.

John:       O.K. Thanks.

Tom:       Is dinner ready, Peggy?

Peggy:     It’s nearly ready. We can have dinner at seven o’clock.

Tom:      John and I had lunch together today. We went to a restaurant.

Peggy:     What did you have?

Tom:       We had roast beef and potatoes.

Peggy:     Oh!

Tom:       What’s the matter, Peggy?

Peggy:     Well, you’re going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight!

New Word and expressions 生词和短语

bath

n. 洗澡

nearly

adv. 几乎,将近

ready

adj. 准备好的,完好的

dinner

n. 正餐,晚餐

roast

adj. 烤的

参考译文

萨 姆:你好,卡罗尔!汤姆在哪儿?

卡罗尔:他在楼上。他正在洗澡。

卡罗尔:汤姆!

汤 姆:什么事?

卡罗尔:萨姆来了。

汤 姆:我马上就好。

汤 姆:你好,萨姆。请抽烟。

萨 姆:不,谢谢,汤姆。

汤 姆:那么,来杯威士忌吧。

萨 姆:好的,谢谢。

汤 姆:卡罗尔,饭好了吗?

卡罗尔:马上就好。7点钟我们可以吃饭。

汤 姆:我和萨姆今天一起吃的午饭。

我们去了一家饭店。

卡罗尔:你们吃了什么?

汤 姆:我们吃的是烤牛肉和土豆。

卡罗尔:噢!

汤 姆:怎么了,卡罗尔?

卡罗尔:唉,今晚你们又要吃烤牛肉

和土豆了!


 


  自学导读

1.No, thanks, Tom. 不,谢谢,汤姆。

在别人请你吃东西时,如果你吃,就说Ok, thanks/Oh, thank you。如果你不吃,则说No, thanks。

2. Oh! 噢!

是感叹词,在这里表示惊讶。

3.Well, you're going to have roast beef and potatoes  again tonight!唉,今晚你们又要吃烤牛肉和土豆了!

是陈述句形式的感叹句。这里的well可理解为感叹词,表示惊讶。




语法  Grammar in use

完全动词have(3)

have可以代替常用动词,表示eat, enjoy, experience, drink, take等意义。这时的have是行为动词,所以与动作有关,而不像 have表示"具有"时(请参见 Lessons 59~60语法部分)那样表示状态(如 I have〈got〉a car)。因此,它可以用于各种时态。

如:

Have a cigarette!

抽根烟吧!

I'm having a drink.

我在喝酒。

We had lunch together today.

我们今天一起吃了午饭。

当have不表示"有"而表示其他意思时,其用法和英语中的其他动词相同,意即:在疑问和否定结构中,have的一般现在时和一般过去时形式必须用do,does和 did




词汇学习  Word study

1. nearly  v.

(1)几乎;差不多;差点儿:

The dinner is nearly ready.

饭马上就好。

I nearly missed the train.

我险些赶不上火车。

(2)极;密切地:

He resembles a film star nearly.

他酷似一位电影明星。

The matter concerns us nearly.

这事与我们有切身关系。

2.ready  adj.

(1)准备就绪的:

Dinner will be ready in 20 minutes.

20分钟后就可以开饭了。

Are you ready to leave?

你是不是准备好这就可以动身了?

(2)预先准备好的;立即可得到的:

The apples are ripe and ready to eat.

苹果完全熟了,随时可以享用。

We must get the house ready for our guests.

我们必须把房子收拾停当,以期我们的客人随时入住。

(3)快的,立即的:

He gave a ready consent 2.

他立即爽快地表示同意。

This new system gives users 3 readier access to the data.

这个新系统可以使用户们更快捷地进入数据库。




练习答案  Key to written exercises

  Lesson 82

A

1  They ate a meal at a restaurant.

2  We went for a holiday last month.

3  Eat a biscuit.

4  You enjoyed yourself.

5  They are eating their lunch.

6  I drank a glass of milk.

B

1  They are going to have breakfast.

2  They are having lunch.

3  He must have tea.

4  They had dinner.

5  They must have a meal.

6  He is going to have a swim.

7  He is having a bath.

8  He had a haircut.

9  They are having a lesson.

10  They had a party.

11  They must have a holiday.

12  They are going to have a good time.


 



1 whisky
n.威士忌酒
  • I'm sure this whisky has been watered down.我敢肯定这瓶威士忌掺过水了。
  • She poured herself a large tot of whisky.她给自己倒了一大杯威士忌。
2 consent
n.同意,准许;vi.同意,准许
  • I agree with you, but yet I can't consent.我同意你的意见,但是我不能答应。
  • My father would not consent to my leaving school.父亲不会答应我辍学。
3 users
用户,使用者( user的名词复数 )
  • The new software will prove a boon to Internet users. 这种新软件将会对互联网用户大有益处。
  • Ramps should be provided for wheelchair users. 应该给轮椅使用者提供坡道。
学英语单词
acastids
acitinide
acquisition of claimable assets arising from loans
activation analyses
air actuated control system
alternating-current distribution
Arctic loons
as black as your hat
atrophic leukoplakia
Banday
best laid plans
biatrial
bispherical
bitty
boiler convection tube bank
branched polymers
broadwise out section
call-in-point
cannoneering
carrier current frequency
cassida obtusata
cold water tongue
compensation nutrition
cost elements
cryobiosis
cuculid
cucurbit flute
dark-red heat
defective chart
differential inputs
Display refresh rate
effortlessnesses
enclosed separately ventilating
epratuzumab
exempt from taxation
facies symphysialis
field maintenance
fire crotch
First Cause
forest resource
formosan giant flying squirrel
galvano-voltammeter
geedunk
growth analysis
hairbreadths
helping relationship
hucka
interesterifying
iron price
jirgas
karpin
Laboe
large-scale retail business
leerics
lens, divergent
Lever's loom
lovine
maledizant
master plan
mobile radio
natural food conditioned reflex
neuralgia
Noachian
observation plan
phenolphthalein sodium
planning and site supervision
Prince's feather
proabortionists
riofrio
rolling cultivator
rollster
rotye
schurmen
segment independence
servo-control mechanism
shithouse
silkworm dropping
siping
sortation
source rate
steel spoke wheel
stratum spinosum
submerged coil condenser
surface flux
swing-out
Tapping Chucks
temporal frequency domain
teratoblastoma
terminated two-port
the Advisory, Conciliation, and Arbitration Service
thrash about
thunderbolts
time-sharing scanner
touchstone
transportable operating system
underruns
V-V
watery
white-beaked dolphins
wired edge
yacullo
yiss